2025-2026学年（下）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 ____________

【2】胃痛 ____________

【3】背痛 ____________

【4】喉咙痛 ____________

【5】拍X光 ____________

【6】躺下 ____________

【7】说太多____________

【8】量体温 ____________

【9】发烧 ____________

【10】休息 ____________

2、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

excite  month  forty  she  little

【1】After three___________ study, they worked out the difficult problem.

【2】Sandy's grandparents live in a flat not far from _________ . She can often see them.

【3】It is one of the___________ games I've ever watched.

【4】Sandy is planning to hold a party to celebrate her father's _________ birthday.

【5】The government has taken action. Now there is __________ pollution in the river.

3、She often helps her mother clean the house at weekends. (对画线部分提问)

________ does she often help her mother ________ at weekends?

4、—The TV program is really great.

—I think so.It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.

A．lose and touch

B．won and touched

C．has won and touched

D．has lost and hit

5、The little boy was _____ frightened _____ he couldn’t say a word.

A．too; to

B．enough; to

C．so; that

D．such; that

6、One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ___________ we can face all the challenges（挑战）with confidence（自信）.

A．so far

B．so that

C．even if

D．if only

7、I’ve never heard of________story before.

A.so an interesting B.such interesting

C.so interesting D.such an interesting

8、— The Harry Potter books are so popular. Who are they written_______?

— J.K. Rowling. She is a great British writer.

A. with   B. by   C. for   D. as

9、—Has she had   for the job?

—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.

A. enough experience   B. enough experiences

C. many experiences   D. much experiences

10、We are paid (拿工资) _______ how much work we do.

A．by

B．according to

C．because of

D．with

11、(2018菏泽改编)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.

A.lately B.widely C.politely D.quietly

12、—Can you help me with my English?

—________.

A．That’s a pity

B．Gook luck

C．Sure, no problem

13、—Could you________the window? I feel a little cold.

—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.

A.please not to open B.please not open C.please open D.please not to close

14、— Excuse me, could you tell me _____?

— Certainly, and the earlier, the better.

A.how long it will take to get to Hongkong

B.how soon can I take the direct flight to Hongkong

C.that I could buy a ticket to Hongkong

D.if I can book a direct flight to Hongkong online

15、We need to __________ up with a plan on Clean-up Day.

A．go

B．come

C．work

D．study

16、—The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.

—That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商) to provide ________ Internet.

A.many cheaper and quicker B.much cheaper and quicker C.more cheaper and quicker

17、—Where's your father?

—He________ to work.

A．will go

B．has gone

C．has been

18、His first book _____ in 2008.

A. went out   B. got out   C. tried out   D. came out

19、

A．What are some of the special places there?

B．It’s near Guangzhou City．

C．How did you go there?

D．Where have you been these days?

E．How long have they been there?

F．Have you been back to your hometown?

G．Is it a new city or an old one?

Alan：I didn’t see you for a few days，Barry．1．【1】

Barry：I’ve been back to my hometown．

Alan：Where is your hometown?

Barry：2．【2】It’s a small city．

Alan：3．【3】

Barry：It is an old one．

Alan：4．【4】

Barry：Well，there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air．

Alan：5．【5】

Barry：They have been there for around 50 years．

Alan：That sounds fun．

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。

A: Hi,Sam.【1】

B: Not too many.I have only been to some places near Beijing.

A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan?

B: Yes,I have.【2】

A: When did you go there?

B: Last summer.I went there with my parents.

A: 【3】 In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.

B: 【4】

A: Because at that time,all the leaves turn red.The red leaves are brilliant.

B: Really?【5】

A.How many places have you been to in China?

B.Where have you been in China?

C.Why?

D.I'll go there some day again.

E.You didn't go there in the right season.

F.But I don't think it's very nice.

G.Why not?

21、   In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.

Checking one’s weight (体重)

The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.

Eating eggs

In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.

Taking care of the heart

According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which solar term does the writer talk about?

A．春分

B．立夏

C．秋分

D．冬至

【2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?

A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.

B．Because it can make them know their weight.

C．Because it can make them rich.

D．Because they want a quiet life.

【3】What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?

A．Long noodles.

B．Round cakes.

C．Sweet dumplings.

D．Tea eggs.

【4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?

A．To protect the eyes.

B．To protect the hair.

C．To take care of the ears.

D．To take care of the heart.

【5】We can read the passage in a ________.

A．geography book

B．Chinese medicine newspapers

C．music book

D．sports newspapers

22、

What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high in the sky, they know it is a nice day. Because birds don’t like to fly out if it rains. When the weather is bad, the birds will come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a heavy rain. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind. They may stay in a tree when the rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. If it is a bad day, the chickens will be not quiet, and they will run everywhere. Frogs will make a big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.

【1】How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】We can go and play beach volleyball when birds ________.

A．come back to the beach

B．fly high in the sky

C．play on the beach

D．both B and C

【3】If it is a bad day, frogs will ________.

A．come out of the water

B．run everywhere

C．make a big noise

D．be quiet

【4】What does the underlined word “tell” mean in Chinese?

A．说

B．讲述

C．判断

D．谈话

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．We must protect the animals.

B．Birds do not like to fly in the rain and strong wind.

C．Some animals aren’t quiet when the rain is coming.

D．We can know what the weather will be like from the animals.

23、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

24、   In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use.

Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like.

He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.

Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.

The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, and then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.

Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.

The eco-friendly buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat.

【1】What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?

A.California. B.Toby. C.The Hyperion.

【2】How high will the buildings be?

A.115m. B.120m. C.1,000m.

【3】The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ________.

A.methane B.coal C.oil

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The engineer is from Asia.

B.The buildings will also make fewer diseases.

C.The engineer has had many excellent designs.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.ecosystems B.eco-friendly buildings C.eco-friendly ocean buildings

25、词语运用。

My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 【1】 she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for her to do all the chores after work. As 【2】 member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though Mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the r【3】 and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can do them 【4】（good）.

What’s more, I’m trying to be 【5】（independence）. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and put away my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d【6】 on my parents forever.

I think she is the 【7】（one）person I should thank. So show your 【8】（thank）to your mom for everything she 【9】（do）. Just try your b【10】 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.

26、中山公园最近有很多问题。假设你是Tom，请你写一封80词左右的信呼吁人们保护环境，遵守规则。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：

1．首先，不要乱扔垃圾，要保持公园的整洁，不要摘公园里的花；

2．其次，在公园里大声谈笑是粗鲁无礼的，请把声音放低；

3．第三，如果有人挡住你的路，可以说“劳驾”，并一直等待他让路；

4．向人们解释保护公园的重要性，强调做这些对我们的环境以及健康都有好处。

Dear all,

The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Tom