2025-2026学年（下）呼和浩特八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】(闹钟)发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

【8】确保；保证 ________

【9】起初；起先 ________

【10】进入梦乡；睡着 ________

【11】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 ________

【12】醒来 ________

【13】打扫(或清除)干净 ________

【14】把……破坏/分开 ________

【15】拍照 ________

【16】打开收音机 ________

【17】立刻；马上 ________

【18】看一看 ________

【19】在路边 ________

【20】等待…… ________

【21】走过 ________

【22】学校篮球赛 ________

【23】前往；费力地前进 ________

【24】例如 ________

【25】沉默；无声 ________

【26】拆除；往下拽；记录 ________

【27】从……向外看 ________

【28】说实话 ________

2、根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词限用一次）

The doe is a real artist

Sam is a 9-year-old dog. He has a hobby: painting. The hobby not only makes him famous, but also makes him rich.

Sam has 【1】 22 paintings. All of them are abstract (抽象派的). When he paints, he holds his brush (画笔) in his 【2】. He likes to start with darker colors 【3】 moving on to lighter ones.

Sam’s paintings are 【4】 in the US. Some sell for as much as $1,700. A woman even bought one as a birthday gift 【5】 her dog.

“He loves painting and would paint for 【6】 if I left him to it,” said Sam’s owner, Mary.

Sam was once a rescue (搜救) dog. One day, Mary wanted to teach him something.

“I 【7】 dolphins painting and elephants painting, so I thought, why not a dog?” said Mary.

She is right. Now Sam is one of the world’s greatest animal 【8】. People call him “Da Vinci in the dog world”.

3、I’m going to send you a computer as a present.

I’m going to ________ a computer ________ ________ as a present.

4、I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start.

A．since

B．until

C．as soon as

5、I couldn’t believe that such an  expensive car was ________ and crashed into another car.

A. without controlling B. out of control

C. under the control D. out of the control

6、—How long have you________your new bike？

—For two weeks．

A．bought

B．lent

C．had

D．sold

7、He’s an honest man and we all him.

A. offer   B. trust   C. fool   D. win

8、Bruce _______ in the final exams, so his parents are unhappy.

A．passed

B．succeeded

C．failed

D．won

9、Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. (选出与画线部分意思相近或相同的一项)

A．looks up

B．looks out

C．looks over

D．takes care of

10、When Tom got my home, my family ________ dinner.

A. were having B. having C. is having D. are having

11、They have fun________their homework all the time．

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．to doing

12、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

13、I missed the train _____it rained heavily that day.

A. until B. though C. because

14、Our school is very ________ to the shop.

A．close

B．closing

C．closed

D．to close

15、My brother ____college for over three years.

A. has gone to   B. has been to   C. has been in   D. has been at

16、Mike is a ________ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.

A. heavy B. shy C. clever D. serious

17、—Peter, you didn’t come to work this morning. What’s wrong?

—Last night I worked until 1 o’clock. And ________ made me sick. The boss asked me to have a rest.

A．stayed up late

B．stay up late

C．staying up late

D．to stay up late

18、—Look at the picture. The boy next to me is my son.

—Wow, I can't believe your son is as ________ as you.

A．fast

B．tall

C．faster

19、A: Hi, Alice. You look sad【1】？

B: Well, I love novels, but my mother doesn't allow me to read them.

A:【2】？

B: Because she thinks novels will get in the way of my study.

A: I believe she's right. We should spend more time on our study.

B: You're right.【3】.

A: I know your reasons and understand you. 【4】？

B: I tried to talk with her, but she was too serious to talk about it.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. I'm sure you will reach an agreement after the communication.

B:【5】. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

20、A:Hello,Alice!

B:Hi,David!

A:【1】

B:Well,I often watch TV at home.

A:Really?【2】

B:I like watching the news.

A: The news?【3】

B:Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world.【4】

A:Yeah,but I don’t like the news .【5】My favorite TV shows are sitcoms and soap operas.

B:Oh,it’s time to have a class.Good bye

A:Bye-bye.

A.What kind of TV show do you like?

B.I think it’s boring.

C.Do you often watch TV , too.

D.What do you often do in your free time?

E.Why do you like it?

F.What can you learn from them?

21、

Dear Abby，

  I’m a helpless mother．My son Tom is 15 years old．I find that the older he grows，the less we talk．I feel very sad and I really need help．

  My first problem is about his hobbies．He spends almost all his spare time on computer games．When he gets home．he always turns on the computer and closes the door．I’m getting worried about him，especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams．

  Second，he likes new technology，but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants．

  Recently，I’ve found that he is always alone．I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends．That is the last problem I have．

  What should I do to help him?Please give me some advice．

  A helpless mother

【1】The helpless mother has________problems．

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】Tom________for almost all his spare time at home．

A．plays computer games

B．talks with his mother

C．does his homework

D．practises typing（打字）

【3】From the passage we know that Tom’s mother________．

A．is not worried about Tom

B．feels very happy

C．is not rich

D．likes new technology

【4】The helpless mother asks Abby to________．

A．play with Tom

B．talk to Tom

C．buy what Tom wants

D．give her some advice

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He is 14 years old．

B．He is not good at English．

C．He often phones to his friends．

D．He likes going out on weekends．

22、TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts (预报) on maps.

Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.

Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they can’t go out to fish.

Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we will make wrong plans. We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.

【1】________ can’t help people get information about the weather according to the passage.

A．Radio stations

B．TV news programs

C．Computers

D．Magazines

【2】People need weather reports because ________.

A．they have friends

B．they want to make plans

C．they are interested in the weather

D．they have a good time

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in Chinese?

A．讨论

B．杜撰

C．预测

D．模仿

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.

B．In good weather, the planes can fly.

C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.

D．People won’t predict the weather in the future.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to predict the weather more easily.

B．How people can know about the weather.

C．What different people will do in different weather.

D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.

23、   Indonesia is my mother’s homeland (家乡). Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so.

Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time went by I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was really the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任).

Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. For the children who are more in need, the Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (收集捐赠) to help them.

As a volunteer. I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children.

【1】The writer thought volunteering would be a good way to ________.

A.play outdoors B.do something for Indonesia C.learn more about Indonesia   D.get the greatest pleasure

【2】The underlined word "sponsors" means “________”.

A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者 D.亲戚

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B.The writer learned how to be a good teacher at first.

C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

D.The children in Indonesia were brave (勇敢) and easy to talk to.

24、

【1】If Chen Huan is only free on the evening of May 21, he can enjoy ________．

A. Haydn's Trumpet Concerto   B. Spanish Ballet

C. Opera Classic   D. Mozart's Flute Concerto

【2】Mr. Johnson likes Spanish ballet very much, so he can go to ________ to see it.

A. Tianqiao Theater   B. National Theater

C. Chaoyang Theater   D. Poly Theater

【3】Where is Tianqiao Theater?

A. At 35 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District.

B. At 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District.

C. At 30 Beiwei Lu, Xuanwu District.

D. At 30 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Dongcheng District.

【4】Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera, so she should call ________．

A. 8315－6200   B. 6506－8116   C. 6500－118   D. 8315－6300

【5】You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of ________．

A. Shanghai   B. Tianjin   C. Beijing   D. Nanjing

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Now there is a big problem. The number of birds is becoming 【1】 (small) than before. At the same time, many pet cats are in d【2】 of dying because of the heavy traffic 【3】 attacks (袭击) from other animals. We have to do s【4】 to solve the problem.

Many people don’t keep their pet cats 【5】 home. Pet cats are allowed to go outside 【6】 (free). They catch the birds for food. This can be one of the 【7】 (reason) why some birds die out in the world.

If people keep a pet cat, they have to let the cat 【8】 (play) inside. Do you have any other better ideas? We’ll discuss your ideas and carry out them soon if they’re 【9】 (use). Please call 【10】 (we) at 305-4888.

26、你所在的班级准备举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为主题的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数80左右。

内容提示：1. 英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手；

2. 喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；

3. 甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；

4. 吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；

5. 这些小提示都对我们很有帮助……

Good manners in the UK

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