2025-2026学年（下）长沙八年级质量检测英语

1、老师警告我们不要在教室里踢足球。

________________________________

2、

lonely  have taken  was doing  will return  brought  have studied

lonely  have taken  was doing  will return  brought  have studied

【1】Many changes _________________  place in this village in the past few years.

【2】Millie's mother ________________ her some apples just now. Millie is now eating one.

【3】They _________________  in this school since two years ago.

【4】Tom _________________  his homework when I went to see him yesterday evening.

【5】The Greens went to Beijing last week and they _________________  in a month.

3、Tony collects Chinese kites. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Tony ________ Chinese kites?

4、Daniel is my friend. I like sharing my _________ with him when I am happy.

A.joy B.happy C.sad D.secrets

5、Many parents find it difficult _______ with their children.

A.talk B.talked C.to talk   D.talking

6、—I'd like to help you wash the clothes.

—Thank you. But I ________ them already(已经).

A.washes B.am washing C.will wash D.have washed

7、— I’ll try harder next time.

—You have said it one hundred times. But ______________.

A．the early bird catches the worm.

B．a friend in need is a friend indeed.

C．you can’t burn the candle at both ends

D．actions speak louder than words

8、Baseball is more popular than _______ sport in the city.

A．the others

B．some other

C．any other

D．many

9、(2018保定市一模)This parking lot is free. You don't have to ________ it.

A.look for B.pay for C.ask for D.wait for

10、I have many ________ and I like the ________ bear best.

A.toys; toys B.toy; toy C.toys; toy D.toy; toys

11、________ the young trees is our duty.

A．Taking good care of

B．Take good care of

C．Takes good care of

D．Look after

12、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

13、After hearing the news, all people were ________.

A.shocked B.shocking C.shocks D.shock

14、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

15、You can surf the Internet ________ you want to know about the 18th World Middle School Games.

A.until B.after C.if D.so

16、Beijing   the Great Wall.

A. is famous as   B. is famous of   C. is famous for   D. is famous to

17、Our teacher wasn’t ________ yesterday.

A．pleasant

B．pleased

C．pleasing

D．pleasure

18、(2018 福建改编)How________! There are no workers in the bank.

A.strange B.scary C.boring D.funny

19、A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: For about two weeks.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I work in an office.

A: Do you play computer games?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that’s it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 Don’t play computer games too much.

OK. I’ll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I usually play computer games late at night.

B．What’s wrong with me?

C．Where do you work?

D．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

E．Well, I’ve got a pain in my back.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Chao Hui. You look so excited. 【1】

B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing next Sunday.

A:【2】 Are you going by train or by plane?

B:【3】, of course.

A: How lucky you are!

(A few weeks later, Chao Hui comes back.)

A: Hi, Chao Hui.【4】 What’s the matter?

B: I lost my purse on my trip.

A: 【5】

21、   Taking a bus or subway, making payments online,or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts（荒漠） into forests if you are using Ant Forest．

Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon（低碳的）activities -taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example - and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user．

  Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award ("地球卫士奖"), the UN's highest environmental honor (荣誉), for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment．

  About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas，including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi．The trees cover a total area of 112，000 hectares（公顷）．This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private（私营的）company．

  Executive director of the United Nations Environment Program Inger Andersen said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems．Ant Forest has "fundamentally（从根本上）redesigning how we interact (相互影响）our planet.” said Anderson．

【1】You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by___．

a.taking a bus   b.paying bills c.walking d.planting trees  e.opening the app

A.abc B.bde C.acd D.bce

【2】Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because___．

A.it helps people save money

B.it is the first company to plant trees.

C.it solved a serious environmental problem

D.it encourages people to protect the environment

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4？

A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees．

B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas．

C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts．

D.More than half of China’s popuiation is using Ant Forest．

22、

【1】Many famous people lived in Luxiang ________.

A．from 1127 to 1279

B．from 1368 to 1912

C．from 1127 to 1368

D．from 1279 to 1912

【2】Luxiang is famous for ________.

A．orchards

B．tea trees

C．Biluochun

D．six lanes

【3】In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built ________.

A．the ancient pyramids

B．the Egyptian pyramids

C．the Great pyramid

D．the mysterious pyramids

【4】Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because ________.

A．each stone was fixed well

B．there were no modern machines or equipment then

C．it was made of stone

D．it was the tallest construction in the world

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Each stone of the Great Pyramid is about 230.4 metres long and 146.59 metres wide.

B．Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.

C．Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.

D．In the 19th century A.D. , the Great pyramid was special and unusual.

23、

Lao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Block) is a well-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whole country as well.

To the south of Confucius Temple, the block is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both local and foreign businesses have settled down here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other local snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.

Lao Men Dong is developing so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.

【1】Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.

A. north B. west C. south D. east

【2】Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .

A. usually paid a visit to the art museums here

B. often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friends

C. lived in newly-built houses

D. had to walk on dirty, narrow roads

24、Every day I pass by a homeless old man on the street. He usually sat near where I go to school. Whenever I pass by, he says “hello” in a cheerful manner, and I always say it back. I give him any extra (多余的) change I have.

The old man always wears an old watch. It is not an expensive watch by any means, but it serves its purpose. One day I noticed he wasn’t wearing it any more. I asked him why and he looked down and told me that the battery (电池) had died so he threw it away. I knew he couldn’t buy a new battery and he had no enough money to buy a new watch.

He stayed on my mind all day, and I knew what I had to do. I went out to a shop and bought him a watch. It was not an expensive one, but one that was very similar to the one he had.

When I saw him the next day, he was smiling and cheerful as ever. When I bent down to put some change in his cup, I also dropped the watch in. I didn’t say anything about it. I just smiled at him and kept on walking. He didn’t even notice it until I left. I looked back and watched as he pulled the watch from the cup. He looked to me and I just smiled and nodded. He put the watch on with a big smile on his face and I walked happily on my way.

【1】The old man always greeted the writer when she passed because _______.

A. she was a student   B. she usually gave him some money

C. she had a lot of money   D. she was always cheerful

【2】Why did the old man throw the watch away?

A. The writer said she would give him one.   B. He wanted to get a new one.

C. The battery had no power.   D. The watch didn’t serve its purpose.

【3】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. the old man knew the writer had brought him a new watch

B. the old man didn’t see it when the writer put the watch in the cup

C. the writer dropped nothing but a watch in the cup

D. the watch must have cost the writer a lot of money

【4】What do we know about the new watch?

A. It was a little expensive.   B. It was cheaper than the one the old man had.

C. It was more beautiful.   D. It looked like the one the old man had.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. How to Help Others   B. Don’t Throw Old Things Away

C. An Expensive Gift   D. A Homeless Old Man

25、   Most children are introduced to a study of history early in their school life by hearing stories of people who lived in other times and places. They learn that the world has not always been e【1】 as it is today. Later in the elementary grades a more formal study of this subject may include local history, n【2】 history, world history, and contemporary history (现代史) or current events. Most schools in the United States r【3】 pupils to take one year of United States history in grade 7 or 8, and a【4】 year in grade 11 or 12. Other history courses, such as ancient history and English history, are sometimes offered as selective course.

Various m【5】 are used to add to the information given in the regular history books used in a course. Students may increase their knowledge of history by watching filmstrips, picture slides, and films. The class may take a field trip to some historical places, visit a museum or an art gallery, or p【6】 a play that dramatizes (将……搬上舞台) a historical event. Other interesting p【7】 include making collections of coins, stamps, or objects from a particular period or country, making scrapbooks (剪贴簿), and constructing models of buildings or historical scenes. Older children especially enjoy reading historical novels that describe vividly a period in the past.

26、你的朋友Tom向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下内容要点，以“How to improve your memory”为题，给Tom一些建议。

要点：1. 在你记忆之前，最好先理解它；

2. 记的时候可以试着在脑海里形成画面；

3. 健康的饮食、充足的睡眠和适当的运动对提高记忆力也很有帮助。

提示词：想象imagine　活跃的active　放松的relaxed

要求：1. 80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数内；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

4. 标点正确，书面整洁。

How to improve your memory

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