2025-2026学年（下）邢台八年级质量检测英语

1、她在上海从未感到孤独。(lonely)

___________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

Nowadays many animals especially (尤其) some 【1】 animals are in danger. They are 【2】 different difficulties. What do these difficulties 【3】? Well, some of them die from 【4】 when they are young. Some of them don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them are killed by humans for their meat or fur (毛皮). To save them, the 【5】 of many countries are trying their best. They’re trying to set up more 【6】 parks or zoos. WWF is also 【7】 its best. Do you know what WWF is? It’s an organization (组织) that protects endangered animals. The TECC is doing its best as well. But its job is not to protect all the animals. Its main job is【8】 elephants.

3、Linda always gets up early in order not to be late for school.(对划线部分提问）

________   ________ Linda always get up early?

4、Do you know who __________ the world record for the high jump at the 1968 Olympics?

A．break

B．broke

C．has broken

D．will break

5、—_________ did you tell him about the news?

—By _________ an email.

A．How; sending

B．How; sent

C．What; sending

D．What; sent

6、—What′s the matter with you?

—I had a bad cold because I didn′t notice the temperature suddenly __________ a lot.

A. changed

B. fell

C. jumped

D. dropped

7、What is the best way ______ a foreign language?

A.study B.studied C.studying D.to study

8、—WhaI movie will be shown________TV tonight？

—Shaolin Temple．

A．in

B．at

C．from

D．on

9、—The math problem is too difficult and I can't work it out.

—________ ask your teacher for help?

A．What about

B．Why don't

C．Why not

D．How about

10、— How about joining us for dinner?

—  

A.What to eat? B.Why not? C.Lucky me!

11、The traffic signs warn people ________ after drinking.

A．to drive

B．not to drive

C．driving

D．drived

12、All of the streets ________ people yesterday.

A.were filled with B.are filled with C.are full of D.full of

13、If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.

A．who will you talk with

B．who to talk

C．who to talk to

D．who you will talk

14、—How do you celebrate this coming festival?

—To ________ a short play.

A．put off

B．put down

C．put in

D．put on

15、The use of computers makes ________ possible for more people to work at home.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

16、There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

17、Our chief editor failed to ________ an outline of what will come next over the recent school newspapers.

A．puzzle

B．provide

C．prevent

D．protect

18、The man makes a living teaching．

A. without   B. with   C. by   D. use

19、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

A:【1】

B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

A:【2】

B: I started playing at the age of five.

A: Five?【3】

B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

A:【4】

B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

A: Shall I have a look some day?

B:【5】

21、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

22、   Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签)  that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.  The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.  The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.  You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.

【1】The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________

A.to know how to wash them B.to look for well-made clothes

C.to see which kind of clothes you need D.to read the directions inside them

【2】According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.

A.washed once a week B.washed in cold water C.washed in hot water D.dry-cleaned only

【3】What does the underlined word "they" mean?

A.new clothes B.dry-cleaned clothes C.warm clothes D.well-made clothes

【4】The main idea for the passage is ________.

A.buying less expensive clothes B.being a clever clothes shopper

C.washing clothes in a right way D.choosing the well made clothes

23、   Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

【1】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A. How to buy the toothpaste. B. How to choose the toothpaste.

C. How to use toothpaste wisely. D. How to sell the toothpaste.

【2】How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【3】The passage doesn’t tell us that ____________.

A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B. toothpaste can remove the food smell

C. toothpaste can make your ring become new again D. toothpaste can remove fish smell

【4】Where can we probably find the passage?

A. In a science magazine. B. In an amusement magazine.

C. In a history book. D. In a math book.

24、Dear human beings,

1 hesitated (犹豫) a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree now. I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have pure air. We cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time. We help prevent the soil from being washed away. And above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

We like the world，we like you human beings. But you’ve never been interested in us. For example, do you know how amazing we are? Do you know that, just like you, we trees are communicating with one another? And a tree can warn its neighbors of danger if insects attack it? And some of us pass nutrients (养分) and water around by joining our roots together underground? I suppose you don’t. We are now in great danger because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, hut you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough material for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. In addition, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious，and your life would turn nasty….

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you，and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

A. they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

B. they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C. they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as wood

D. all the above

【2】Trees are in great danger because ________.

A. human beings don’t plant trees

B. animals are eating too many trees

C. human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D. trees are so old that they die in a short time

【3】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

A. ask them to protect the environment

B. tell them about the history of trees

C. ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D. tell them a very interesting story

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B. The best thing for humans to do now is to plant trees every day.

C. Trees are becoming less and less.

D. Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

25、根据上下文，用所给词适当形式填空或填入所缺的词。

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the 【1】 (drive) saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was 【2】 (shout) for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【3】 (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should 【4】 (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 【5】 (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

Thanks 【6】 Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 【7】 (he). He only thought about 【8】 (save) a life.”

26、根据中文提示，请写一篇70词左右的短文。

上周，吉姆生病住院，我们去看他，他很高兴。他说他在医院已经待了两天，他对这个月底的考试感到紧张。因为他有很多课都没上，糟糕的天气也对他的情绪产生影响。我们叫他别紧张，我们可以轮流帮他复习功课，我们也会带些CD来让他听。他非常高兴。

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