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2025-2026学年(下)澎湖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉词组互译

    【1】变成 ________________

    【2】爱上;喜欢上 ________________

    【3】结婚 ________________

    【4】就我所知 ________________

    【5】清理;丢掉 ________________

    【6】吸入;吞入 (体内) ________________

    【7】面对(问题、困难等) ________________

    【8】随意做某事 ________________

    【9】一方面……另一方面…… ________________

    【10】迫不及待地做某事 ________________

    【11】鼓励某人做某事 ________________

    【12】数以百万计的 ________________

    【13】属于 ________________

    【14】up to ________________

    【15】or so ________________

    【16】close to ________________

    【17】a symbol of ________________

    【18】walk into ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。

    power line,     make a terrible noise,     disagree with,       landing site,     in fear

    【1】The tiger was shot by the hunter and _______________, which sounded like being full of anger.

    【2】I’m sorry that I _______________ you because I have a different plan.

    【3】There are a lot of planes in the new _______________.

    【4】She described what she had seen to me _______________.

    【5】Be careful not to step on these _______________, or you may get burned.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、There are few eggs in the basket.(改为反意疑问句)

    There are few eggs in the basket, ________ ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I would rather _____ by myself than _____ in a restaurant. I hate eating out.

    A. cook; eating   B. cook; eat C. cooking; eat

     

  • 5、—Mom, can I do my homework tomorrow?

    I’m afraid not, my dear. Don’t _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.

    A.put off B.cut off C.take off

  • 6、—How do you study English?

    —I study English ________ talking with foreign students.

    A.by

    B.in

    C.at

    D.on

  • 7、It’s surprising for me to learn that ________ of trees can take in so much CO2.

    A.a half and one hectare

    B.one and a half hectares

    C.one and a half hectare

    D.one hectare and half

  • 8、—Must these old people pay for the medicine?

    —__________. The medicine is offered to them for free.

    A.No, they needn’t

    B.No, they mustn’t

    C.Yes, they must

    D.Yes, they need

  • 9、Jim found it difficult to see the blackboard clearly_______ his eyesight became worse.

    A.but

    B.so

    C.as

    D.although

  • 10、You should________ your eyes after a lot of reading.

    A. sleep   B. open   C. watch   D. rest

  • 11、Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.

    A.above

    B.against

    C.across

    D.around

  • 12、I want to know if Mary ________ to the party tomorrow.

    A.go

    B.went

    C.will go

    D.goes

  • 13、—Do we have to learn to do chores?

    —Yes. I think so. It is good for your ________ and helps you be independent.

    A.education

    B.kindness

    C.development

    D.communication

  • 14、—It’s too hot. Would you mind ________ the door?

    — ________ . Please do it now.

    A.to open; OK

    B.opening; Certainly not

    C.opening; Of course

    D.to open; Good idea.

  • 15、—What did you do _________ the second day of your trip?

    —We visited the Summer Palace.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.on

    D.for

  • 16、I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

    A.lend B.sell C.borrow D.buy

  • 17、 ________ well you drive, you must drive carefully.

    A.Even if

    B.In order that

    C.Because of

    D.No matter how

  • 18、Jane likes the dress but it’s a little expensive, so she can’t make a ________ about it.

    A. decision B. reply

    C. discussion D. plan

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。

    【1】这只大熊猫产了三只幼崽。

    The panda______ ______ ______three babies.

    【2】你能将这把直尺变成一支钢笔吗?

    Can you______the ruler_______a pen?

    【3】如果他不能把尾巴隐藏起来,他就会失败。

    ______he______his_______,he will fail.

    【4】我第一次和吉姆见面,就给了他一个小礼物。

    When I met Jim_______ _______ _______ _______,I gave him a small gift.

    【5】詹姆斯的书在2013年出版了。

    James book_______ ______in 2013.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hey, Bill. 【1】

    B: My back hurts.

    A: 【2】

    B: No, I didn’t.

    A: 【3】

    B: I practiced riding my bike.

    A: 【4】

    B: About two hours.

    A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

    B: Really? 【5】

    A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

    B: OK. Thanks.

    A.Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

    B.What should I do?

    C.Well, what did you do yesterday?

    D.What’s the matter?

    E.That sounds great.

    F.How can I help you?

    G.How long did you do that?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Jessy

    Australia at Last

    The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney house! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful and amazing! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there.

    Donna

    Coffee and Paris!

    Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the river Seine. And it’s nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret, Frank is disappointed (失望的) because no one can understand his French!

    Anna

    Don’t Come Here!

    We’re staying on a farm in Utah (犹他州). There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we’re shopping in New York. I can’t wait!

    【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

    A.Sydney.

    B.New Zealand.

    C.Paris.

    D.Utah.

    【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling?

    A.They visited museums.

    B.They took a boat ride.

    C.They sat at a street park.

    D.They watched movies in the cinema.

    【3】Why is Frank disappointed?

    A.He doesn’t like Paris.

    B.Because he can’t speak English well.

    C.Because he can’t speak French well.

    D.Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)?

    A.It is too noisy around the farm.

    B.Her idea of fun is horse riding.

    C.She is going to London next week.

    D.She cannot use Internet on the farm.

  • 22、   All her life, my mother wanted busy children. She thought it was very important that her house should be kept clean and tidy at all times.

      You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged(属于)." As she explained.

      My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, put a packet of biscuits on a table and went to the kitchen to get a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been gone. Confused (疑惑的), she put down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, but when she returned, she found that her drink had disappeared. She had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so that they would not make water rings on the tables. Now she knows better.

      These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to(有...的倾向)forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, who returned from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question often asked, but rarely answered.

      Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house every day. I try not to think about it too much, but now I have started to clean my room once a week.

    1Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?

    A.She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.

    B.She became more and more forgetful.

    C.She wanted to keep her house in good order.

    D.She preferred to do everything by herself.

    2My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because_______.

    A.she had already finished them B.my mother had taken them away

    C.she forgot where she had left them D.someone in my family was holding them

    3The underlined part "Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows"in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister_______.

    A.is happy to clean windows B.loves to clean used windows

    C.is fond of clean used windows D.likes clean windows as my mother did

    4This passage mainly tells us that_______.

    A.my mother helped us to form a good habit

    B.my family members had a poor memory

    C.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

    D.my mother often made us confused

  • 23、

    Lisa has been to Antarctica (南极洲). Here is what she wrote about the trip.

    Tuesday December 2

    We planned to go to Rothera (罗瑟拉站) that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on the earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.

    We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

    It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly.

    Wednesday December 3

    After waking up in Antarctica for the first time, I can understand why everybody who comes here loves the place. It is really beautiful.

    We are staying at Rothera Survey Base (基地) with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2 today. It is very cold, but the regulars ( ) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts.

    Thursday December 4

    I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here. It’s a bit colder today, about minus 5, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (课程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

    Saturday December 6

    Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

    The most wonderful thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad (疯了). I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving —slowly and thankfully.

     

     

    1Lisa had a nervous wait in Stanley because of________.

    A.strong winds B.thick clouds C.mountain of ice D.low temperature

    2Lisa received a special training on________.

    A.December 2 B.December 3 C.December 4 D.December 6

    3What impressed Lisa most about Antarctica?

    A.People walked around in T-shirt. B.It was a beautiful and quiet place.

    C.The weather was sometimes warm. D.The scenery changes every day.

    4What does the underlined phrase “go off” mean?

    A.Reach. B.Leave. C.Increase. D.Expand.

    5The writing is most probably from Lisa’s________.

    A.notebook B.diary C.homework D.book

  • 24、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my_heart_sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

    The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

    I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

    I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

    1The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________

    A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing

    2The writer found there were only ________ rooms in that school.

    A. two B. three C. six D. four

    3In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________

    A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited

    4The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.

    A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as

    5Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.

    B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

    C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.

    D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A beggar was sitting in a train station. In front of him was a bowl full of pencils. An old man passed by and d【1】 a dollar in the bowl. He then got on the t【2】. Before the door closed, something came to his m【3】. He went back to the beggar, t【4】 some pencils and said, “After all, you are a businessman and so am I.” Then he left.

    Six months later, the old man went to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and a tie. The beggar recognized(认出) the old man, went up to him, and said, “You may not recognize me but I r【5】 you.”He then told the old man what had happened that day at the train station. The old man said, “Well, you have made me think of that day. You were begging at that time. What are you doing here in your suit and tie?” The beggar answered, “You may not know what you did for me that day. I【6】 of giving me charity, you treated me with dignity(尊严). You took some pencils and said, ‘After all, you are a businessman and so am I.’ After you left, I asked myself, ‘What am I doing here? Why am I begging?’ Then I d【7】 to do something meaningful(有意义的). I packed my bag, started w【8】 and now here I am. Thank you for g【9】 me back my dignity. That day c【10】 my life.”

    This is the magic of dignity in our life.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、今年是中华人民共和国成立70周年,作为中国人我们感到骄傲和自豪,想以各种不同的方式去庆祝祖国的生日,给祖国献上一份礼物。你作为中学生,你想到的是首先要提升自己的素质,做一位好公民,并想用一些方式来表达自己对祖国的热爱。请根据下表的提示完成一篇短文。

    文明礼仪方面

    遵守文明礼仪24条,例如:1.打手机、交谈不大声喧哗

    2. 有好的餐桌礼仪,……(举一例说明)

    环保意识方面

    过绿色生活:……(举两例说明)

    学习生活方面

    1.空余时间多阅读好的读物,为我开启一个全新的世界

    2. 参加慈善活动,给需要的人提供帮助

    你的庆祝方式

    及感想

    在那天我将……  (谈谈方式和感想)

     

    要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

    2. 必须包括表格中所有相关信息,并适当发挥;

    3. 词数:100左右(文章开头已给出,不计入)

    4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

    This year will be the70th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China. We Chinese are proud of it. As a middle school student, I should do as follows(如下):

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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