2025-2026学年（下）福州八年级质量检测英语

1、I fixed it up.

_______________________________________________________________

2、

　　Judy likes climbing and she 【1】 to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time. 

At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she 【2】 badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly breathe, and then she fell 【3】 a 1,000-kilo rock. She  【4】 her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much blood. She was really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It meant she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest. 

Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big decision—she  【5】 ran out of her strength to cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and press hard, and then kept on climbing right away. 

After she got back, we sent her to the hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse 【6】 her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor asked her 【7】 down and take breaks for a few days. 

“After the accident, I know the 【8】 of ‘never give up’ to a climber. It hit me that we’d show much spirit when we face life or 【9】,” Judy said.“No matter what happens, we should learn how 【10】 our life.”

3、We can save energy by turning off the lights. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ you save energy?

4、—Many young people usually ___________ their seats to the old on the bus.

—That’s good. The old should be cared for.

A．look

B．offer

C．throw

D．waste

5、—I hear that you are going to take part in the Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》).

—Yes, that’s true. Words can hardly describe how 　　　　 I am.

A.surprised B.excited C.interested

6、He has a toothache. He should ________.

A.see a dentist B.drink hot tea with honey C.drink a lot of milk   D.eat nothing

7、Do you want to listen to the ______ story?

A. funnily   B. funny   C. funy   D. funer

8、 We are going to have a party ________ next week.

A．sometime

B．some time

C．sometimes

D．some times

9、— Excuse me. I'm________some toys for my son.

— Sorry. The last one________yesterday.

A．looking after; was selling

B．looking for; was sold

C．looking after; was sold

D．looking for; was selling

10、 -- Which of the two T-shirts would you like?

-- ________. I don't like their styles.

A．Either

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

11、Some students can do very well in English exams,but can ________ understand what a native speaker of English says.

A.exactly B.always C.easily D.hardly

12、Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to   .

A. live   B. live on   C. live in   D. live with

13、—I won the girls’ 100-meter race.

—________. Congratulations!

A．Well done

B．It’s very nice of you

C．Never mind

D．It tastes delicious

14、The old player runs as ________ as other young people.

A．slowly

B．fast

C．more slowly

D．faster

15、My son likes wearing that T－shirt，because it's very ________ and comfortable.

A．smart

B．outgoing

C．soft

D．ugly

16、(2013菏泽) —Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school．

—________．

A．I’m sorry about this．

B．Not at all．

C．Sure．I’d love to．

D．Never mind．

17、—You have a nice watch.

—Thank you. I ________ it since I got married.

A．had

B．bought

C．have had

D．have bought

18、—________ beautiful weather! Let’s go out for a walk.

—That’s a good idea.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

19、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

(Linda and Betty are at the hospital.)

A: Good afternoon, Linda.

B: Good afternoon, Betty.

A:【1】

B: I’m feeling much better now.

A: 【2】

B: The doctor said I broke my leg. I can’t stand up. 【3】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【4】

B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped(滑倒).

A: Bad luck !

B: I think everyone should obey the city’s rules. Littering is a very bad habit.

A: 【5】 I hope you’ll be better soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. We’ll help you.

A. What did the doctor say?

B. How did it happen?

C. You are right.

D. How are you feeling today?

E. It sounds like a story.

F. I should be in bed for a few days.

20、选出下列问题的正确答语。

21、   World Wildlife Fund(WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland(瑞士) on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices is in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. it encourages more and more people to take action.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】WWF has nearly _______ million members.

A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

【2】The head office of Greenpeace is in _________.

A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

【3】According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace___________.

A.protect animals B.do plenty of research

C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy

【4】What does "WWF" mean in Chinese?

A.濒危动物保护协会 B.慈善机构 C.红十字会 D.世界动物基金会

【5】________ is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.

A.Switzerland B.Netherlands C.Germany D.France

22、Dear Mr. Taylor,

Thank you! We have received your $500 donation(捐款) to the Pine Hills Senior Center. Because of you, we can go on serving the old people.

Kathy is one of the old people in our center. She was always sad after her husband died in an accident. Because of you, this year will be different for her. We will have a worker to look after her every day and cheer her up. Your $500 donation makes it possible for us to do that.

Last year, you helped us plant a garden with vegetables. Most old people tell us that it is their favorite place in our center. They work in the garden with some college students, and once a week they pick fresh vegetables from the garden and give a dinner for those volunteers. We hope you will join us soon for our weekly dinners. Kathy will be glad to cook tomato soup for you.

  Yours,

Mary McHill

【1】________ gave away some money to the Pine Hills Senior Center.

A.Mary B.Kathy C.Mr. Taylor D.Kathy's husband

【2】Kathy was always sad after her husband ________.

A.died B.left home C.was sick D.got lost

【3】What did Mr. Taylor do last year?

A.He gave away $500 to the center.

B.He planted a garden with vegetables in the center.

C.He sent vegetables to the center every week.

D.He went to have a dinner in the center every week.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the old people?

A.They cook on their own every day.

B.They love working in the garden.

C.They all love Kathy's tomato soup.

D.They love playing with college students.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Mr. Taylor is a very kind man.

B.The Pine Hills Senior Center is a hospital.

C.Mr. Taylor used to live in the Pine Hills Senior Center.

D.The college students are looking forward to meeting Mr. Taylor.

23、   It's incredible to think that people haven't even been using the Internet for 30 years. When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a telephone line and it could be very slow.Things have changed a lot since then. Today nearly four billion people have a mobile gadget(小器具), such as a smartphone, a tablet, or both. And with Wi­Fi in many public spaces, it's easier than ever to connect.

Many agree that mobile gadgets and the apps on them are useful. They make our lives so much easier. We can do things like searching for a word in the dictionary or using a flashlight with just the swipe of a finger! At any time and place, we can send and receive e­mails, play games, or look up information. We can also share photos and videos or chat with friends and family using mobile technology. Smartphones have made it possible to send texts. By 2015, people were sending eight trillion texts per year. It's now the most popular way to communicate.

Because it's so useful, people spend a lot of time on the Internet. Probably too much time! In fact, the average person is online for almost four and a half hours each day. We connect to the Internet with a smartphone more than any other device. Some people worry that we spend too much time with our gadgets. What about you? Do you spend too much time on the Internet?

【1】When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a(n) ________.

A.smartphone B.tablet C.telephone line D.app

【2】How many people have a mobile gadget today?

A.About one billion. B.About two million.

C.About three million. D.About four billion.

【3】The underlined word “swipe”in the passage means “________”.

A.love B.hit C.study D.way

【4】We can find this passage in ________.

A.a report B.a fiction C.a newspaper D.a movie

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A smartphone and a tablet are very useful.

B.Never spend too much time on computers.

C.The Internet is useful but we shouldn't spend too much time on it.

D.The Internet makes our lives much easier.

24、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

A．January

B．February

C．March

D．April

【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

A．have fun together

B．remember him for ever

C．care for the environment

D．thank the government

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

A．why people stop pollution

B．how people celebrate Earth Day

C．when people plant new trees

D．where people pick up rubbish

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

B．A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

C．Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

D．People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Planet Symbols

B．Earth Day

C．Environmental Problems

D．Clean Water

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s【1】 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i【2】 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so p【3】 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H【4】, I do have a kind of scale（天平）.” The judge asked, “then h【5】 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b【6】 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w【7】.”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty（诚实）or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w【8】 a red face. Others lie so m【9】 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t【10】 by their own behavior.

26、   最近学校要举行“关爱健康”的主题班会。请你写一篇 80 词左右的短文从健康的饮食、适当的体育锻炼以及良好的生活习惯等方面，就关于如何保持健康提出好的建议。

写作要求：

1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；

2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；

4.词数：80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How to keep healthy

Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________