2025-2026学年（下）益阳八年级质量检测英语

1、自从我们上次在书店见面以后，己经有六个月了

________________

2、

【1】I usually have some ________ for breakfast..

【2】The cake is ________ and easy to make.

【3】I need a ________ of rice, please.

【4】Please ________ some sugar into the coffee.

【5】Cooking with vegetable ________ is good for our health.

3、"Light travels faster than sound," Mr. Li told us. （连接成含有宾语从句的复合句）

Mr. Li told us ________________________.

4、When the alarm ___________, all the students walked out of the classroom hurriedly.

A.went out B.went up C.went on D.went off

5、I will finish _______ the book this afternoon. Then I will give it back to you.

A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

6、I bought the little child ________ sweets and the boy looked very happy.

A．a piece of

B．a packet of

C．a pair of

D．a couple of

7、I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room.

A．practicing playing

B．practice to play

C．practice playing

D．practicing to play

8、Alice,please your bedroom.It’s a real mess.

A. tidy up   B. pick up

C. put away   D. put down

9、Smartphones really make a great   to people's life.

A.interview B.program C.treatment D.difference

10、The man ________ here since the factory opened.

A．has worked

B．has been worked

C．is working

D．had worked

11、His father ________ him with a good job. However, he refused.

A.returned B.provided C.offered D.caused

12、（题文）Could you please _____ out the trash?

A. bring   B. take   C. get   D. make

13、We have problems   under the water.

A. breathe B. breathing C. to breathe D. breathed

14、How does Jack usually go to work?

He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk   B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk   D. used to; is used to walking

15、That clever boy regards the problems________challenges．

A．as

B．of

C．for

D．to

16、— Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?

— ________ It’s good for them to save time.

A.Yes, I think so. B.No, I don’t think so. C.I agree with you.

17、You can taste different kinds of delicious foods ________ Beijing.

A.in B.on C.to D.for

18、My uncle used to ________ in the small town but now he is used to ________ in the big city.

A．live, living

B．living, live

C．live, living

19、A: I am happy that Michael gave a good 【1】. He did it so well.

B: Yes, but he also 【2】very upset. I am afraid he is going to be sick.

A: That's true. Feelings can 【3】 our health. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset 【4】nervous. When we are in a bad 【5】 all the time, we could become sick.

C: Let’s do something 【6】 Michael! What about telling him that he is brave and great?

A: Let’s show him that we are 【7】 of him. He was afraid to give his speech, but he did it anyway.

B: That’s a good idea. We will 【8】 him that friends help each other.

C: 【9】 give Michael a surprise! We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English Corner. It can show friendship helps keep us healthy.

B: 【10】 great! Let’s get ready for it.

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出听缺的单词

Nowadays it’s a m_______lifestyle to spend weekends in the countryside．

21、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

22、   When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?

A.Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

C.She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.

【2】What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint (抱怨)?

A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.

B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.

C.He told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.

【3】Why did the writer feel surprised?

A.Because she could change many of her shortcomings.

B.Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.

C.Because her father refused to take the list.

【4】We can learn from that passage that ________.

A.the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.

B.the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.

C.Daddy’s advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.

【5】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C.My Father

23、   Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?

Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)  together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's  the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28，000℃. About 1，000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!  And he keeps the highest world record.

Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

【1】Lightning strikes ________．

A.happen thirty times each day

B.happen when there are big fires

C.can reach a very high temperature

D.can kill all those who work in a park

【2】What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?

A.幸存 B.选择 C.遇难 D.失忆

【3】How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?

A.About 1, 000 people.

B.About 28, 000 people.

C.About one tenth of people.

D.About one fourth of people.

【4】Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?

A.Under a tree. B.Near a river. C.On the top of a hill. D.Inside a building.

24、   There was a boy named Tom. One day, his teacher asked him to write a composition about his dream. Tom wrote seven pages. He said he wanted to have a big farm one day. The next day he gave it to his teacher. Two days later, the teacher gave him a red F and asked him to go to his office. Tom went to see the teacher and asked, " Why did I receive an F?"

The teacher said, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You don't have any money to make your dream come true. If you write it again with a more realistic dream, I will give you a good grade."

Tom went home and thought hard about it. Finally, Tom gave his teacher the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to his teacher, " You can keep the F, but I'll keep my dream."

Tom is my friend, and he has a big farm now. He often says to me," Never give up(放弃) your dream. It will come true one day if you work hard."

【1】What's Tom's dream?

A.To be a good student. B.To have a good job. C.To have a big farm. D.To be a teacher.

【2】What does the word " unrealistic" mean in Chinese?

A.不现实的 B.不正确的 C.不明白的 D.不愿意的

【3】What did Tom get for his composition at first?

A.An A. B.A C. C.An E. D.An F.

【4】If Tom listens to his teacher and writes the composition again, he will get ________.

A.a good grade B.a prize C.another F D.a farm

【5】We should learn to ________ from the passage.

A.give up our dreams B.keep our dreams C.write compositions often D.make our teachers happy

25、Knowing how to use a computer is an essential（必不可少的）skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly correct. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to correct m【6】.

Computers can be used f【7】 much more than word processing, however. Other areas are picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The n【9】 of the jobs in the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、九、文段表达

61．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办毕业典礼，你打算邀请外教Tim参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他典礼的时间和地点，组织哪些活动，以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语：video, speech, dress formally

提示问题：● When and where will you hold the ceremony?

● What will you do at the ceremony?

● What do you advise Tim to prepare for it?

Dear Tim，

I'm writing to invite you to take part in our graduation ceremony.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua