2025-2026学年（下）抚顺八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】物体；物品 n. _________________________

【2】尾巴n. ____________________________

【3】棍；条n. ______________________________

【4】继姐（妹）n. ______________________

【5】王子n. ________________________________

【6】适合；合身 v. _____________________

【7】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【8】结婚v. ____________________________

【9】隐藏；隐蔽v. ______________→（过去式）______________

【10】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ______________→魔术师n. ______________

【11】使激动；使兴奋v. ______________→使人兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ______________→激动的；兴奋的adj. ______________

【12】西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的adj. ______________→向西；朝西adv. ______________向西的；西部的adj. 西；西方n. ______________

【13】笑；微笑v. & n. ______________→（同义词）______________

2、（题文）从方框中选择合适的词(组)并用其正确形式填空，完成下面的句子。

helping hand; possible; operate; ask for; take part in

【1】（小题1）We all think it______ for us to be a good  volunteer without enough knowledge and skills.

【2】（小题2）It is really kind of you lend me a___________. when I am in need.

【3】（小题3）After the __________, the sick boy was out of danger.

【4】（小题4）It is helpful of you _________________ our activity to help the elderly.

【5】（小题5）The boy solved the problem on his own instead of ____________ help from his parents.

3、You should talk to your parents.（改为同义句）

___________ ________ talk to your parents?

4、We will be lost ________ I drop white stones on the way.

A．until

B．unless

C．if

D．although

5、—Do you really want me to listen to his advice?

—   . It will be helpful for you.

A. Don't worry. B. Not really. C. Why not? D. I'm afraid not.

6、Take a map of New York with you while travelling ________ you have a guide or know the city well.

A．until

B．if

C．unless

D．because

7、—Illness usually ________ our feelings.

—Yes. I cough and feel very upset today.

A．makes

B．sends

C．affects

D．carries

8、Lily is going to _________ Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready.

A．marry with

B．marry

C．get married with

D．get married

9、The Smiths ________ in the north, but now they ________ in the south.

A.used to live; used to live B.were used to live; are used to living

C.were used to living; are used to living D.used to live; are used to living

10、We were surprised________that news.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

D. to hearing

11、In order to keep healthy, you should stop eating ________ and get some exercise.

A. space travel B. first prize

C. stomach ache D. fast food

12、—Could you tell me how ________ to the hospital?

—Sure.Walk straight and then turn right at the first crossing.It's on your left.

A．get

B．to get

C．gets

D．getting

13、— Must I return the book this week?

—   No， you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.

A．mustn’t； keep

B．needn’t； borrow

C．needn’t； keep

D．mustn’t； lend

14、—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?

— No need. Your body itself is able to   the virus. Just drink more water and rest.

A. catch   B. fight   C. lose   D. hide

15、—You forgot ________ off the light. It’s still on.

—But I remember ________ it off before I went out of the room.

A．turning; to turn

B．to turn; turning

C．turning; turning

D．to turn; to turn

16、—________ tall the red building is!

—Yes, it’s our new library.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

17、I never stay up late, and ____________.

A. so does Tom B. neither does Tom

C. so Tom does D. neither Tom does

18、Let's wish the students ________.

A．success

B．successful

C．successfully

D．succeed

19、根据图片提示完成句子（每空词数不限）。

【1】

David _______________ after meals.

【2】

Kate ______________ last weekend.

【3】

Lily helped her mother _____________.

【4】

Cindy ____________ yesterday morning.

【5】

Mary___________________ and hung them out.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Black. 【1】?

A: Fine. Thanks for asking.

B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 【2】?

A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

B: It looks cool. 【3】?

A: 100 yuan.

B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 【4】?

A: I bought it at Xidan.

B: OK! I like blue best. 【5】?

A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.

21、Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let's read some of her travel diaries.

【1】On June 15, Emma was in ________.

A．Salzburg

B．Amsterdam

C．New York

D．Copenhagen

【2】Emma spent ________visiting the art museums in Amsterdam.

A．four days

B．three days

C．two days

D．a whole day

【3】What did Emma buy in Copenhagen?

A．Shoes.

B．Books.

C．Boats.

D．Postcards.

22、"I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing," said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. "You really have made great progress."

"I need to do so," cried Cecil, "if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term."

"I should have thought," said the aunt, "that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil from his cradle.(摇篮) "

"That will double the pleasure of beating him!" cried Cecil, "I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two."

"You are not neglecting(忽视) your Latin for it, I hope? You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past," said Aunt Sophia.

"Yes," replied Cecil, with a proud smile; "there is no boy in our class who can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!"

"Take care," said his aunt, "that you do not lose the Latin prize in trying for what you are not likely to gain.”

On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school long-faced. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.

"Cecil," she cried, "tell me, are you to get the two prizes?"

"No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee that I could not hold my ground against Russell." Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.

Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.

【1】What made Cecil keep practicing drawing?

A. His interest in drawing.   B. His strong will to win the prize.

C. Lee’s being the son of an artist.   D. Russell’s working hard on Latin.

【2】Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia?

A. Thoughtful   B. Strict   C. Strong   D. Cruel

【3】Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes?

A. He didn’t put in enough time.   B. He had no talent

C. He wanted to succeed too much   D. He was too tired

【4】The word “content with” in the passage means ________.

A. strong in   B. satisfied with   C. worried about   D. surprised at

【5】We can know from passage that________.

A. Cecil was fond of drawing

B. Cecil lost because Lee spent more time drawing

C. Aunt Sophia worried Cecil might lose both prizes before competitions

D. Aunt Sophia thought Cecil was good at drawing

23、Many musicians meet and form (组成) a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high school students and practice their music in someone’s house. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can get some money for themselves or pay for their instruments (乐器).

However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and was formed in 1965. It began as a TV show. The TV show had planned to find four rock musicians who could act as well as sing. But they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.

Since some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to ask for help from other musicians. So at first, the band just pretended (假装) to sing. Anyway, their performances were excellent and they got lots of fans. Each week on TV, the Monkees would pretend to play and sing songs written by other musicians. After a year or so, they became more serious about their work. They started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced (制作) their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more influential and popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.

However, the band broke up around 1970, but happily they reunited (重聚) in the 1980s. They produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate their time as a band. It was very successful. Today the Monkees are still making music for their millions of fans.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the second paragraph, we can know that the Monkees _______.

A. was started by some students

B. began as a TV show

C. was started by fans of the Beatles

D. began as a radio program

【2】At the beginning, the Monkees _______.

A. had five members

B. wrote songs for the Beatles

C. had other musicians sing for them

D. was not very interested in country music

【3】What does the underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 有权势的   B. 有野心的

C. 有争议的   D. 有影响的

【4】The Monkees has a history of about _______ years.

A. thirty   B. forty

C. fifty   D. sixty

【5】The writer writes this passage mainly to _______.

A. show his love for the Monkees

B. introduce the history of the Monkees

C. ask more people to buy the Monkees’ records

D. tell how the Monkees is different from the Beatles

24、   We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain. I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.

“Buy for me?” she asked.

“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing shoes（踢踏舞）. You aren’t taking tap dance.”

“Buy for me?” she repeated.

“Well, let’s try them on.”

She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain shoes. When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.” People turned around to look.

“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.” A woman asked.

“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctor told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience（耐心）, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk, ” I said.

My daughter is 18 now and will graduate（毕业）from grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile（值得）. She teaches me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.

【1】The mother and daughter went to the secondhand shop because   .

A.they wanted to do window shopping B.it was raining

C.they needed to buy the dancing shoes D.they looked for some old things

【2】The mother thought the sound of “click” was wonderful because   .

A.she liked the tap dancing shoes too B.the sound meant her daughter could walk

C.the shoes made her daughter special D.her daughter could tap dance very well

【3】People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store because   .

A.they make noise B.they are expensive

C.they are dirty D.it is not allowed

【4】According to the passage, “They don’t walk in your shoes” means   .

A.They don’t have the same shoes as yours B.they don’t walk the same way as you

C.They don’t know the size of your shoes D.they don’t know how you feel

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Walk in Your Own Shoes B.Tap Dancing Shoes

C.My Hard-working Daughter. D.Don’t make any noise

25、   I'm Josh, 【1】 15­year­old student. 【2】 (one) upon a time, I  thought I was quite helpful around the house until my mum became ill. Last 3.M【3】, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and rest.

My dad works in a restaurant 【4】 arrives home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. I had to do everything 【5】 (I) the whole week. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I 【6】 (get) home, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, but for me it took a long 7.t【7】.

After dinner, I washed the 【8】(dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start doing my homework until late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、书面表达

由于学业的繁重和父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，以至于自理能力较差。你认为具有独立性对于青少年重要么？请你根据下表中所提示的内容，下一篇短文，讲讲目前青少年普遍存在的一些问题，并给出你对于中学生如何培养独立性方面的建议。

要求：可以适当进行自我发挥；不要出现真实的人名。80 至 120 词左右。

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