2025-2026学年（下）白山八年级质量检测英语

1、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

（1）My mother asked me to take out the________（垃圾）．

（2）There are some books on the________（地板）．

（3）I bought a white________（衬衣）for my father．

（4）I used the knife to cut things，but I cut my________（手指）by chance．

（5）I________（厌恶）doing chores．I think it’s boring．

（6）We went to the library to________（借）some books．

（7）Can you________（借给）your ruler to me?I left mine at home．

（8）We should________（扔）away the rubbish into the dustbin．

（9）Please________（递）the salt to me．

（10）What a________（杂乱）!You should clean up your bedroom at once．

2、

【1】My father is in Hainan on ________.

【2】I’m very glad to ________ a letter from my sister.

【3】Lucy gets a ________ on New Year’s Day. It’s from one of her old friends.

【4】—Would you like to ________ Tian’anmen Square by cycling?

—Yes, I’d like to.

【5】—Would you like to go ________ with me next month?

—Sorry, I don’t like to stay in the field at night.

3、Our teachers gave us useful advice before the final exam. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________ advice our teacher gave us before the final exam!

4、--Is there   in today’s newspaper?

--Yes,our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more

A. something new   B. anything new

C. somebody special   D. anybody special

5、We should do some things to protect the environment．For example，we shouldn’t________too many trees．

A．cut down

B．write down

C．grow up

D．pick up

6、Mike is a ________ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.

A. heavy B. shy C. clever D. serious

7、________ a writer for her school newspaper is a dream ________ for Jenny.

A.Be; comes true B.Being; came true C.Be; coming true D.Being; come true

8、If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A．by

B．of

C．for

D．with

9、That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It ________ many years ago.

A．built

B．builds

C．is built

D．was built

10、His words ________ me a lot. Whenever I think of what he said, it always cheers me up.

A．affect

B．give

C．trouble

D．help

11、I have many ____ and I like the ____ bear best.

A．toys; toys

B．toy; toy

C．toys; toy

12、Blue whales(鲸) are . We should try to save them.

A. in time B. in public C. in danger D. in need

13、He ________ some books ________ me, and never gave them back.

A.lent; to B.lent; from C.borrowed; from

14、On April 26, 2017, China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is ______ largest and best ship China has ever built. And it was ______ great success.

A．a; /

B．the; a

C．a; a

D．the; /

15、I hate _______ the dishes, but I like to ______ my bed.

A. making, make   B. to do, making   C. doing, make   D. do, make

16、Helen has a dog with long legs and a funny short ________ /teɪl/.

A.tool B.tall C.tell D.tail

17、— ________ cute the two pet dogs seem to be!

— Yes, but ________ of them is friendly to me.

A.What; either B.How; neither C.How; both

18、— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

— Oh, it doesn’t matter. I ________ here for only a few minutes.

A．was

B．come

C．have been

D．will

19、

20、A: Hi, Ms. Wang. What are you doing here?

B: Hello, Ms. Gao. I am taking a walk. I like to walk after dinner here in the park.

A: 【1】 Your shirt looks very beautiful. What is it made of?

B: It’s made of cotton and it feels very comfortable.

A: 【2】

B: It was made in Shanghai. I bought it in the supermarket yesterday.

A: But I like clothes made of silk. What is your ring made of? 【3】

B: It’s made of silver and it’s much cheaper. What about yours?

A: Mine is made of gold and it was made in Guangzhou.

B: 【4】 And your necklace (项链) looks very nice.

A: Thank you. My necklace is made of grass and it only cost me 50 yuan.

B: Wow, I want one like it. 【5】 Can you take me there and buy one?

A: OK. Let’s go.

A．Where was it made?

B．Where did you buy it?

C．It looks quite pretty.

D．Yes, it’s good for health to take a walk.

E．Is it made of gold or silver?

21、

【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.

【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.

“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.

【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).

【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.

【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.

给每个小语段选择正确的标题。

22、I hid the long black bag in the garage（车库）two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.

It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to go to bed. It was partly true. But I wanted to leave early because I would finish my plan.

First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was not easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10: 30 p. m. was not early. As usual, I read them a bedtime story, but I read very slowly so that they would not know my secret.

I went out of the house and into the garage quietly. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.

It was already eleven o’clock. I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer（锤子）.

After much hard work, I finally finished my work. I looked down at my watch. It was 4: 00 a. m. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. I was sure the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas brought them this year.

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A．Because he left the party too late.

B．Because he worried that others would know his secret.

C．Because he was afraid of the darkness.

D．Because he didn’t know where the black bag was.

【2】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to .

A．the classmates

B．the parents

C．the children

D．the neighbours

【3】How long did it take the man to finish the hard work?

A．2 hours.

B．3 hours.

C．4 hours.

D．5 hours.

【4】In what order did the man do the following?

①Read the kids a story.

②Had a shower.

③Worked in the moonlight.

④Pulled the bag from the garage.

⑤ Went to a party.

A．⑤④①②③

B．⑤①④③②

C．①②⑤④③

D．①⑤④③②

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A．Interested.

B．Excited.

C．Tired.

D．Angry.

23、   Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.

You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.

Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.

Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.

【1】The passage tells us about ________.

A.running B.swimming C.walking D.exercise

【2】If you want to run for exercise, you should ________.

A.have the right shoes B.run fast on the roads

C.go with a friend D.let someone watch you

【3】They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ________.

A.向外看 B.左右看 C.小心 D.担心

【4】What should you do if you want to do exercise?

A.Find out what you like. B.Ask for help at first.

C.Exercise every day. D.A、B and C

24、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do chores.

C.They do part-time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 13. C.At the age of 15. D.At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.

A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

25、阅读理解填词

Some girls of my age like TF boys, and boys are crazy about basketball players.They think heroes need to be handsome,strong,rich or very clever.But for me , a hero always helps others in t【1】  .My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the e【2】 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was not good at his school l【3】. He had to leave school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to his parents. When he was older , he found that he was good at r【4】 things. He was very interested in it,too. He collected b【5】  things and fixed them into good ones. Slowly, he could fix a【6】  everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally he o【7】 his own shop. It took him about 20 years to become a s【8】 shopkeeper, Now ,he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgot the day when he had n【9】 . He gives money to poor families ,gives poor kids books to read and offers them free meals. He also encourages people to reuse things. As he always says," Make good use of what you have because we have only one e【10】.”

26、梦想是成功的基石，每个人都有自己理想中的工作。你理想中的工作是什么？请你写一篇70词左右的短文告诉大家。内容如下：

1. 你梦想中的工作是什么？原因是什么？

2. 为了实现梦想，你将怎么做？　

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