2025-2026学年（下）彰化八年级质量检测英语

1、对你来说完成作业很容易。（it is...for sb. ）

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2、VI. 用方框中的词的适当形式填空。

parent,  tell,  call,  celebrate, together,  why, start,  after,  shop,  newspaper  

Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They start a special day 【1】 Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 【2】 on that day. Buy Nothing Day is on November 29. It is 【3】 Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads. in 【4】 and on TV 【5】 us to “buy, buy, buy! “The idea for Buy Nothing Day 【6】 in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 【7】 Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 【8】 and children get 【9】 to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about 【10】 they can’t get many toys.

3、They will take a trip to Qinghai in October. (对划线部分提问)

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4、— Where is your teacher?   — He ______ the library. He ______ the library for an hour.

A．has gone to; has been to

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been to; has been in

D．has been to; has gone to

5、I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.

A．before

B．if

C．since

D．when

6、There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.

A．to wait

B．wait

C．waited

D．waiting

7、There is ______ in today’s newspaper.

A. something important   B. important something

C. important nothing   D. anything important

8、________ hurry, ________ speed.

A．More; less

B．Much; little

C．The more; the less

D．The much; the little

9、Mike is a careful student and he does in the exam in his class.

A. good B. the well C. better. D. the best

10、People cut down too many forests. Because of terrible living ________, some animals are becoming fewer and fewer.

A．conditions

B．ways

C．styles

D．hobbies

11、She________short，but now she is tall．

A．used to be

B．used to being

C．is used to being

D．is used to be

12、Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer ________ help as I can to the old people.

A．so more

B．as many

C．as much

D．so many

13、—Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?

—My father did that .He didn’t want anybody else’s help.

A．in fact

B．in person

C．in total

D．in disagreement

14、Linda won’t watch TV unless she ____ her homework in time.

A．finishes

B．finish

C．finishing

D．to finish

15、The old lady couldn’t remember            .

A．where she had put her glasses

B．where had she put her glasses

C．where she puts her glasses

D．where did she put her glasses

16、 – Could you please tell me ____?

– Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.

A. where is Mount Wudang

B. how I can get to Changjiang River

C. what is Shennongjia famous for

D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan

17、—Did you catch the early bus this morning?

—Yes. The bus started to move ________ I got on it.

A．though

B．before

C．as soon as

D．as if

18、The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.

A．to stay

B．to stay for

C．to staying

D．to stay in

19、[素材选自Keynote Book 1]

谈论健康

A: Hi! We've been doing cleaning for hours. Let's have a break for a while, okay?

B: Sure. I also want to have a rest.

A:【1】？

B: Something to drink? Great! I'm really thirsty.

A:【2】？

B: No, thanks. I don't drink cola anymore.

A: Really?【3】？

B: I saw a TV show about it last month. There is too much sugar in cola that damages our teeth.

A: Wow!【4】. So what kind of drink is good for us?

B: Well, milk, water, juice are all healthy drinks.

A: Great, I like drinking juice. 【5】．

B: Me too. But now I just want a glass of water. I'm so thirsty.

A: Here you are!

B: Thanks!

20、A: Hi, Lin Tao. Our English teacher said my pronunciation was not good.【1】

B: Don’t worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at the Students’ Palace.【2】

A: I’d love to. 【3】

B: A teacher from America.

A: I think the talk will be wonderful.【4】

B: I hear the teacher will give us many good examples and methods about learning English. And you can listen to the teacher’s pronunciation carefully.

A: Excellent!【5】

B: At half past two. We must go now.

A: OK.

21、   Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.

People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.

Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配)  to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance (出勤). The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.

Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.

In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation-bundling" group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说).At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym .They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.

It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.

The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, "temptation-bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?

【1】What can we learn from the two studies?

A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.

B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.

C.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.

D.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what was found in the research

B.how the research was performed

C.why the scientists did the research

D.who took part in the research

【3】The underlined word "temptation-bundling" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before

B.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time

C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books

D.connecting something you like with something you have to do

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.

B.To present a new way to do scientific research.

C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.

D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.

22、Mr. and Mrs. Clark are 70 years old. They look young and they are very healthy. Why? Let me tell you, That’s because they have a healthy lifestyle.

They exercise every day, and every morning they exercise in the park. After that they usually go to the supermarket. They walk there for about half an hour. They don’t take buses. Because they think walking is good for their health. They often take a walk after dinner.

They also have a good eating habit. They drink milk every morning. They eat fruit and vegetables every day.

As for meat, they only eat it twice a week. Besides (除……之外) that, they never eat junk food. They don’t drink coffee or cola at all. You see, they look after their health very well.

Mrs. Clark likes watching soap operas and reading books. She reads books every day. Mr.Clark like Chinese paintings. They usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m and sleep for eight hours every night.

【1】How old is Mrs. Clark？

A．60

B．65

C．70

D．75

【2】Where do Mrs. Clark exercise every morning？

A．In the gym

B．In their garden

C．In the park

D．In their apartment

【3】Mr. and Mrs. Clark usually ________ after dinner.

A．take a walk

B．go to the supermarket

C．clean the house

D．watch soap operas

【4】How often do Mr. and Mrs. Clark eat meat?

A．Never

B．Once a day

C．Twice a day

D．Twice a week

【5】What does Mr. Clark like?

A．Soap operas

B．Chinese paintings

C．Reading books

D．Walking

23、“There’s a cyclone(旋风) coming, Em,” Uncle Henry called to his wife. “I’ll go to look after the stock.” Then he ran toward where the cows and horses were kept.

Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the door. She knew clearly the danger was near.

“Quick, Dorothy! Run for the cellar(地窖)!” she cried and entered the cellar in no time.

Toto jumped out of Dorothy’s arms and hid under the bed, and the girl started to get him. Dorothy caught Toto at last and started to follow her aunt. When she was hallway across the room, the house shook so hard that she fell down upon the floor. Then a strange thing happened. The house whirled(旋转) around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon.

In the middle of a cyclone the air is generally still(静止的), but the great pressure of the wind raised the house up higher and higher, until it was at the very top of the cyclone. There it remained and was carried miles and miles away.

It was very dark, and the wind blew hard. Toto did not like it. He ran around the room. Now here, now there, barking(犬吠) loudly. But Dorothy found she was riding quite easily. She sat still on the floor and waited to see what would happen.

【1】Who went to check the cows and horses?

A．Aunt Em.

B．Uncle Henry.

C．Dorothy.

D．Toto.

【2】What happened to the house?

A．It was on fire.

B．It was carried away.

C．It was broken into pieces.

D．It remained still on the ground.

【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that Dorothy was ________.

A．quiet

B．nervous

C．excited

D．sorry

24、   You experience and create all kinds of different energies that decide how you feel and what you do in your day. The things you say, think or do all produce energy that influences (影响) you and the people around you. If you work on creating more positive energy (正能量),you'll see improvements in your life and you'll touch more lives than you thought.

Energy comes in different forms, but all lead to some kind of reaction (反应) within us .Often, when I wake up I open the curtains(窗帘) to let the sunshine into the room. This is a great way to become energized in the morning. If it's raining, instead of letting it trouble me, I will find the good in it. I will be positive about the rain and look for the beauty in it. Whatever the weather, I fully enjoy the moment. So everything is beautiful energy.

The reason why we should focus on positive energy is that it is contagious(有感染力的).When you often take in the positive energy from people around you, it will be seen in the outer world.

My good friend Alex is perhaps the best example of this. He always goes to school with a bright smile on his face. He loves being close to nature and fully understands the beauty around him. He confidently keeps working towards his goal without worrying about whether he will succeed or not. I couldn't begin to tell you how many times people have told me stories about Alex making their day, or making them smile or simply making them feel good. Everyone loves being around him and they feed off his energy.

Some people think that positive energy is not easy to have, however, it's something we create in our day-to-day activities. If music is the easiest way for you to get energy, you can close your eyes to fully enjoy it. If being in nature is something that energizes you, try spending a little more time outdoors. When you create positive energy, it influences everything and everyone around you .In this way, we play a much larger part in the bigger picture than we realize.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Positive energy depends on good weather.

B.Music is the easiest way to get positive energy

C.The creation of positive energy helps make your life better.

D.People cant get positive energy through day-to-day activities.

【2】The example of Alex in the passage is to show___________.

A.everyone needs a good friend like Alex

B.some find it difficult to enjoy the moment

C.people with positive energy can influence others

D.a person can make many friends by sharing positive energy

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Living a Long Life with Positive Energy

B.Creating Positive Energy for Positive Change

C.The Challenge of Making Positive Changes in Life

D.Different Kinds of Energy for Different Kinds of People

25、             

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路线) between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began 【1】 (在……期间) the Western Han Dynasty and has been a b【2】 between East and West for over 2,000 years.

            The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern 【3】, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

          The Silk Road got its name b【4】 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron w【5】 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

          The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 【6】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 【7】 about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts (工艺) and technologies was 【8】 (分享) across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 【9】 (发展) and influenced each other.

          Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10】, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

26、你校将举办一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座，请你根据下列表格的内容，写一篇英语短文，为此次讲座做一个宣传，内容可作适当发挥，词数100左右。

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