2025-2026学年（下）宜宾八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（下）宜宾八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、默写下列短语。
【1】出海 ____________________
【2】读完 ____________________
【3】满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的 ______________________
【4】长大 ____________________
【5】放下 ____________________
【6】在25页 _________________
【7】赶快；急忙(做某事) ____________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
power line, make a terrible noise, disagree with, landing site, in fear
【1】The tiger was shot by the hunter and _______________, which sounded like being full of anger.
【2】I’m sorry that I _______________ you because I have a different plan.
【3】There are a lot of planes in the new _______________.
【4】She described what she had seen to me _______________.
【5】Be careful not to step on these _______________, or you may get burned.

3、Rewrite the sentences as required.
【1】Benny tricked Daisy at last.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Benny________ Daisy at last?
【2】These thin wires are connected to cables under the street.（改为反义疑问句）
These thin wires are connected to cables under the street, ________ ________
【3】They decide that they would go there on foot.（改为简单句）
They decide ________ ________there on foot.
【4】Shall we go for a walk after supper?（保持句意基本不变）
________ ________ ________ going for a walk after supper?
【5】To finish the work is very difficult.（保持句意基本不变）
________ is very ________ to________ the work.
【6】It is ten minutes’ walk from your home to the museum. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________is it from your home to the museum?
【7】I spend half an hour doing morning exercise every day. (保持句意不变)
It ________ me half an hour to________ morning exercise every day.
【8】Sam is taller than any other student in his class. (保持句意不变)
Sam is ________ ________ student in his class.
【9】Please give me a packet of electricity. (保持句意不变)
Please ________ a packet of electricity ________ me.
【10】I have already received some Christmas cards from my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
________you received ________ Christmas cards from your friends yet?
【11】everything/ assistant/ to/ the/ politely/ us/ explained/ shop
_________________________________________________
【12】the front/ leave for/ please/ tell/ when/ me/ to
_________________________________________________

4、On March 29th, the Chinese football team managed to win an important match. Their success shows nothing is ________ if we try our best to make it.
A．impossible
B．helpless
C．possible
D．helpful
5、It’s time for the test. Be quiet, please. I’m going to ________ your test papers.
A.give up B.hand out C.give in
6、I have had the car for five years but it is in almost ________ condition.
A.poor B.perfect C.serious D.typical
7、The house is made _______ stone and it looks very beautiful.
A. of B. from C. into D. by
8、It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help again and again．
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
9、My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games.
A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play
10、Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can________him.
A．win
B．beat
C．hit
D．kill
11、—Andy practiced hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition.
—A dream can’t come true _________ hard work.
A．by
B．across
C．over
D．without
12、—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.
—Good idea.
A．cheer up him
B．cheer him up
C．to cheer up
D．cheer up
13、Today people in both cities and towns ________ computers.
A．were using
B．has used
C．use
D．used
14、May I sit nearer ________ I can see more clearly？
A．as if
B．so that
C．even if
D．so
15、Are you sure the poor dog ___________ for a long time?
A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
16、In the video, a young man showed us______ the latest Huawei’s foldable(可折叠的) phone.
A.how did he use B.how he used C.how he uses
17、He had to do something________his own life．
A．save
B．to save
C．to saving
D．saving
18、—Do you remember ______ when the earthquake happened?
—Yes, I do.
A. what were you doing
B. what you were doing
C. what are you doing
D. what you are doing

19、A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?
B: Of course, dear. 【1】
A: 【2】
B: Why do you need money?
A: 【3】
B: Well, I'll go shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.
A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.
B: Could you please clean the living room?
A: 【4】
B: You need to clean it again for your party.
A: OK. 【5】
B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.
A．I cleaned it yesterday.
B．That sounds fun.
C．But I need to do my homework first.
D．Because I need to buy some snacks.
E．Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?
20、五、补全对话
A. Hi,Peter. 【1】.
B. Yes, I joined it last week.
A: 【2】.
B: I have read two books..
A: 【3】.
B. I have read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.
A:【4】.
B: Well, I think Harry Potter is exciting, but Tom Sawyer is a little boring. By the way, what books have you rend recently?
A: I have read Little Women. I think it is very interesting.
B: What’s it about?
A: 【5】. It is really good. You can read it when you are free.
B: Ok, I will.

A. What books have you read?
B. It is about four sisters’ growing up.
C. I hear that you have joined the book club.
D. How long have you read the book?
E. How many books have you read?
F. Why do you like reading them?
G. How do you like them?

21、We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favour(恩惠).
The event took place on one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn’t climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I’d ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay — no one was particularly worried about me!”
A neighbour, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can’t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead(皮带), and went home.”
Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quitelaid-back(安详放松的) about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I’m going to make sure he’s on a lead near any icy ponds.”
Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?
【1】What happened on a cold January morning?
A．Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.
B．Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.
C．Jack fell from the ice into the water.
D．Jack played with the ducks in the water.
【2】The underlined phrase “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A．relaxed
B．proud
C．shy
D．brave
【3】In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to ________.
A．suggest keeping pets for fun
B．remind people to put their dogs on the leads
C．encourage people to take good care of their pets
D．advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A．A Man’s Pet Dog
B．A Dog’s Best Friend
C．The Danger on the Icy Lake
D．Suggestions for Pet’s Owners
22、Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.
There are 39 independent (独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, ifyou want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.
College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of colleges provide a friendly and welcoming home for students. At the same time, they are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past ten years.
【1】How many libraries are there at Oxford?
A. Only 100. B. Just 100. C. More than 100. D. Less than 100.
【2】What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford?
A. To be independent. B. To reach a certain level of English.
C. To study English hard. D. To be the best students.
【3】The college life at Oxford is full of and has
A. excitement; much school work to do B. excitement; no school work to do
C. attraction; no school work to do D. attraction; a little school work to do
【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The colleges aren't strict in studies.
B. Thousands of students come here to study only because of 39 dependent colleges.
C. The University of Oxford is an important one in the world.
D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.
【5】What's the best title for the passage?
A. College Life B. Famous Learners at Oxford
C. Chinese Students at Oxford D. The University of Oxford
23、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.
In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.
One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,
In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.
【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?
A．To make himself more famous.
B．To make the people work hard.
C．To help the people live an easier life.
D．To make the country richer and stronger.
【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?
A．Give money to the people.
B．Try to win the people’s trust.
C．Play a game with the people.
D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.
【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?
A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.
B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.
C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.
D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.
【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?
A．庆幸的
B．舒心的
C．时心的
D．后悔的
【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?
A．gives up halfway
B．is glad to help others
C．keeps his or her promise
D．is smart enough to solve any problem
24、What does the word “patent (专利权)” mean to you? Does it interest you? If it does, stop and think a moment about some of the common things that you use every day: the telephone, radio, television, and the thousands of other things that enrich our lives today, were once only ideas in the minds of men. If it had not been possible to patent their ideas, so as to protect them from being copied, these inventions might never have been fully developed to serve human beings.
If there were no patent protection, there would be little encouragement to invent, for once the secrets of an invention became known, those who did not experience the inventor’s risks and expenses (花费) might well fill the market with their copies of his product and steal much of the benefit (益处) of his efforts.
The most basic values in the U. S. patent system came from England. During the rule of Queen Elizabeth I in England, the growing technology was furthered by the giving of exclusive privileges (独家特权) to people who had invented new processes (程序) or tools—a step that did much to encourage creativity. Later, an important value was added: society had everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving exclusive privileges to an inventor, because a patent for an invention was given for something new that society never had before.
George Washington signed the first patent law on April 10, 1790, and less than four months later, the first patent was given to a man named Samuel Hopkins for a chemical process, an improved method in soap making.
In 1936, the Patent Office became a separate department and it has grown into an organization of over 2,500 people who every week deal with more than 1,600 patent applications, and of those, give more than 1,000. A patent may be given for any new and useful process, machine, or planning method.
The patent system has also helped to improve the pay of the American worker to an unexpected level; he can produce and earn more by using computers or adding machines, two important patented inventions. Patented inventions also help keep prices down by encouraging competition.
Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time. They have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and enabled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world.
【1】From the passage, what can we learn about inventors?
A．They make a lot of money.
B．They fight against copiers.
C．They have a lot of experience.
D．They put effort into inventions.
【2】Why were inventors given exclusive privileges?
A．Because their inventions made leaders happy.
B．Because their creativity is very important.
C．Because their inventions could enlarge society.
D．Because they were the smartest people in society.
【3】According to the passage, the patent system is good for America because ________.
A．it helps more workers get jobs
B．it provides a first-class service
C．it produces less expensive things
D．it helps inventors find markets
【4】What is the meaning of “outstrip” in the last paragraph?
A．be better than
B．catch up with
C．make better use of
D．cost more than

25、 Many years ago, I was working as a volunteer at a hospital. I got to know a little girl【1】Lisa. The poor little girl was seriously ill. All the doctors tried【2】best to help her, but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her is to transfuse(传输) the blood【3】her 5-year-old brother. The little boy had the same illness before and he had developed antibodies to fight with it.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked if he would be 【4】to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment .He took a deep 【5】 and said," Yes, I am going to do it I can save my sister!"
As the transfusion was going on, the little boy【6】quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. Three hours【7】the doctor stopped working. The operation was very successful and the color returned to his sister's face. However, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Am I going to die now?"
He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would die if he gave all his blood to his sister, 【8】he still did so. What a kind and brave boy he was!

26、书面表达

过去这一段时间我们身边的生活发生了很大的变化。李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化了很多，学习进步很大，请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“Great Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍李强的变化并简要说明理由。

过去

醉心于打电脑游戏；花了许多时间。

现在

喜欢旅行和看书。

发觉阅读有乐趣；每天看书一个半小时。

最喜欢看科学书；从图书馆借书。

原因

旅游可以帮助更了解世界，享受自然之美。

从书中获得知识,开创新世界。

阅读和旅游……

要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

2、词数：100词左右； 3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Great Changes

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