2025-2026学年（下）马鞍山八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（下）马鞍山八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】be tired out ____________________
【2】冲撞到了岩石 ____________________
【3】the same size as… ____________________
【4】跌倒在沙滩上 ____________________
【5】feel sth. on the leg ____________________
【6】对某人大叫 ____________________
【7】a huge army of tiny people ____________________
【8】设法做某事 ____________________
【9】how to get away ____________________
【10】径直朝我走来 ____________________

2、A、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

decide her death heavy whatever
decide her death heavy whatever

【1】She didn’t think about _______________, she only thought about helping others.
【2】After we hear the _____________of the kind man, we all feel surprised.
【3】It’s hard to make a _____________ now, let’s talk about it later.
【4】Lucy always goes shopping and buys ____________ she wants in her free time.
【5】It rained _____________ when I was on my way home yesterday.

3、
【1】How do you feel about the heavy rain (同义句转换)
________do you__________ _________the heavy rain？
【2】My father will be back in a week.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________will your father be back?
【3】I got a letter from my uncle yesterday. (同义句转换)
I__________ __________my uncle yesterday.
【4】I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________you feel nervous?
【5】I spent two hours doing my homework yesterday.（同义句转换）
________ ________me two hours________ _________my homework yesterday.

4、—Oh, you have a new bike. When did you buy it?
—I ________ it for a week.
A．bought
B．had
C．have bought
D．have had
5、If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.
A．who will you talk with
B．who to talk
C．who to talk to
D．who you will talk
6、I feel ________ tired and I can’t go farther.
A．a little of
B．a bit
C．a bit of
D．bit of
7、—Let’s play cards ________ watching television.
—Good idea. The TV show is so boring.
A．because
B．because of
C．instead
D．instead of
8、I’m Please give me some water.
A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. excited
9、We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas.
A．help
B．helps
C．to help
D．helped
10、It’s ___________ of you to help me solve the problem.
A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. kind
11、(2018 深圳改编)Jack usually ________ to help at the underground station on weekends.Let's join him next Saturday.
A.offers B.refuses
C.forgets D.stays
12、－Why would you like to walk _______ the forest?
－Because I want to try _______.
A.across; exciting something B.through; exciting something
C.across; something exciting D.through; something exciting
13、Fu Mingxia is one of China’s ________ divers.
A．good
B．well
C．better
D．best
14、_________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s_______bad.
A．Too many; too much
B．Too many; much too
C．Too much; much
D．Much too; too much
15、—Could you please fold your clothes？
—________．I will do it at once．
A．No problem
B．Sorry，I can’t
C．Let’s do it
D．Why
16、— Liu Xiang is ill. He can’t take part in the game.
—________
A．I’m glad to hear that.
B．That’s all right.
C．Yes, of course.
D．What a pity!
17、Bill played football instead of ________ to the movies yesterday afternoon.
A．going
B．to go
C．go
D．went
18、— I'd like some more apple juice.
— Sorry, there's ________ left.
A．anything
B．none
C．few
D．a few

19、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

【1】If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.

【2】If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.

【3】If you are bitten(被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.

【4】If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.

【5】If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

A．Don’t use lift. The lift may get trapped(被困) between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

B．Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.

C．Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

D．Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.

F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?
B: 【1】
A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.
B: Right. 【2】
A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.
B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.
A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.
B: 【4】
A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.
B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.
A．Have you finished reading it yet?
B．I would like to read the book.
C．I think I should hurry up.
D．I am reading TomSawyer.
E．Have you finished the book report?
F．What do you think of the book?
G．You read so fast.

21、
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”
The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”
“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.
As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”
The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn’t be created without a purpose.”
Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).
One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.
“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.
“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”
The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.
The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.
【1】The red rose began to wilt because ________.
A．the birds could fly
B．spring came
C．there was no rain
D．the cactus got angry
【2】From the passage, we know the cactus was ________.
A．rude
B．kind
C．selfish
D．careless
【3】From the story, we know ________.
A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful
B．the red rose never said bad words about others
C．the cactus refused to help the birds
D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last
22、 Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes (贸易路线) connecting the East and the West. People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road centuries ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome.
Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important among countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,000 objects about the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries.
【1】The old Silk Road started from China and got to ________.
A．Iraq
B．Turkey
C．Greece
D．Rome
【2】What does the underlined word “Merchants” mean?
A．流浪汉
B．犯人
C．商人
D．铁匠
【3】What did NOT the people do when traveling along the Silk Road in ancient times?
A．Trade in silk, tea and jewels.
B．Learn languages and cultures.
C．Learn to ride horses and camels.
D．Share ideas and stories.
【4】What can we infer according to the passage?
A．We can get to any part of the world along the Silk Road.
B．The Silk Road is playing an important role in the world.
C．Only China would like to make better use of the Silk Road.
D．The Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan simply protects the history of China.
【5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A．The Silk Road
B．The Silk Route Museum
C．The East and the West
D．Trade among Countries

23、

DATE OF ACCIDENT

December 14, 2014

REPORTER

Officer Knerr

ACCIDENT NUMMBER

2014-10504

NATURE(性质) OF ACCIDENT

CAR ACCIDENT [ √ ]

NATURAL DISASTER [ ]

CRIME [ ]

OTHER [ ]

Details Of Accident

On December 14, 2014, the West Goshen Township Police Department received a report of a car accident near Street 322. When the police arrived at the scene(现场), they saw a car off the road and in the woods. And it was on fire.

The driver and the passengers in the car all died. The driver was identified(鉴别) as Ryan Dunn. The information of passengers is not clear yet. Mr. Dunn was driving a 2010 Porsche 911 GT3.

The investigation(调查) said that speed(超速行驶) might be the main cause of the accident.

【1】Who gave the report?

A.A police officer. B.A student. C.A news reporter. D.A driver.

【2】When did the event happen?

A.On February 24th, 2014. B.On May 4th, 2014.

C.On October 5th, 2014. D.On December 14th, 2014.

【3】Where did the police find the car?

A.In Street 322. B.In the sea. C.In the river. D.In the woods.

【4】What did the police see when they arrived at the scene?

A.Some passengers were alive. B.The car was on fire.

C.The driver was running away. D.People were saving the passengers.

【5】We can't know ________ from the report.

A.the name of the driver B.the type(类型) of the car

C.the number of the passengers D.the nature of the accident

24、 Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.
After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily, "As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother."
I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a "Little Emperor". But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of(喜欢) Rubik's cubes(魔方). I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, "Brother, I love you!"
Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility(责任) means, what unselfishness(无私) means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.
【1】The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means ________.
A．开他玩笑
B．令他开心
C．令他生气
D．令他讨厌
【2】When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT ________.
A．carrying him everywhere
B．making faces and singing to him
C．feeding him
D．telling stories to him
【3】How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?
A．3.
B．8.
C．11.
D．13
【4】Before his younger brother was born, the writer ________.
A．was a babysitter in his family
B．was a "Little Emperor" in his family
C．cooked for his family
D．bought a Rubik's cube for himself
【5】If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be ________ from the passage.
A．responsible
B．selfish
C．lonely
D．puzzled

25、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcription.
Almost everyone today 【1】/ juːzɪz / electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities 【2】 / wʊd / be like without it. Electricity【3】 / laɪts / streets and buildings, and warms people and animals. It heats 【4】 /fuːd / in cookers and cools it in refrigerators. It drives trains and works 【5】 / træfɪk / lights and lifts. It【6】 / ɔːlsəʊ / works the machines in factories that make all kinds of goods. Everyday wonders such as computers and televisions use electricity to 【7】 / brɪŋ / entertainment and news to millions of families. In villages and on farms, electrical machines 【8】 / mɪlk / the cows and chop their food.

26、你想象过未来的生活会是怎么样的吗？请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇关于未来生活的英语短文。
提示内容：
1. 交通将会变得更加快捷、安全，人类可以到其他星球上度假，还可以去海底生活；
2. 孩子们可以在家里通过电视或广播接受教育；
3. 人们可以享受更长寿、更健康的生活。
要求：
1. 语意连贯，语句通顺，要点齐全，可以适当发挥；
2. 词数： 80左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： transportation交通， videophone可视电话， physical examination体检
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