2025-2026学年（下）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、《汤姆和杰瑞》太逗了, 以至于我看的时候总是忍不住大笑。

____________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

【1】My right leg still ________ quite badly. What should I do?

【2】Her daughter’s________stopped after she drank some hot water.

【3】Lucy, I’m very tired. Let’s ________ under the tree.

【4】He had the flu and ________ all night long.

【5】Do you have any medicine for a sore ________?

3、Mr Wang has worked in this company since he left college.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ has Mr Wang worked in this company ?

4、On my way to school this morning，I saw an old man fall down______his bike.I took him to the hospital without thinking twice.

A. from   B. of   C. with   D. for

5、—What’s wrong with you?

—I hurt my leg. I have problems in __________.

A．walking

B．walk

C．walked

D．walks

6、Both of the ladies want to be ________.

A．buses drivers

B．women teacher

C．woman cooks

D．women doctors

7、Look! The man is swimming ________ the lake.

A.through B.though C.across

8、In my opinion, Tony will get into ________ for handing in his report late.

A．advice

B．trouble

C．success

D．progress

9、—You look unhappy, John. ______?

—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.

A．Do you want to rest

B．What’s wrong

C．How do you do

D．How are you

10、(2018 福建改编)How________! There are no workers in the bank.

A.strange B.scary C.boring D.funny

11、—________useful advice you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

—Glad to help.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

12、Keep your mind _______when you are having a rest .

A. clean   B. clear   C. clearly   D. cleanly

13、— Have you seen _______film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）？

—Yes, it’s quite _________exciting and moving film. I want to see it again.

A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; an

14、Fire is useful to us, but sometimes it is dangerous. So we must be careful ________ it.

A.by B.for C.to D.with

15、—How do you like English, Lingling?

—I think it’s a little _____ than maths.

A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest

16、When you are eating ________ the table, you should not make much noise.

A．on

B．near

C．along

D．at

17、—Have you ________ your key?

—No, I’ve ________ for it everywhere, but I can’t find it.

A．find; looked

B．looked; found

C．found; looked

D．looked; looked

18、—I feel really ________ before the interview.

—Take it easy. Sure you're the best.

A．soft

B．proud

C．serious

D．nervous

19、五、补全对话

A. Hi,Peter. 【1】.

B. Yes, I joined it last week.

A: 【2】.

B: I have read two books..

A: 【3】.

B. I have read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.

A:【4】.

B: Well, I think Harry Potter is exciting, but Tom Sawyer is a little boring. By the way, what books have you rend recently?

A: I have read Little Women. I think it is very interesting.

B: What’s it about?

A: 【5】. It is really good. You can read it when you are free.

B: Ok, I will.

A. What books have you read?

B. It is about four sisters’ growing up.

C. I hear that you have joined the book club.

D. How long have you read the book?

E. How many books have you read?

F. Why do you like reading them?

G. How do you like them?

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Good morning, Cathy. I will go to the library this afternoon. 【1】?

B: Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t go with you. I have to go to the dentist.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a toothache. And it hurts me a lot.

A: That’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Yes, I like desserts (甜食) very much. I know it’s not good for health but I can’t control myself. 【4】?

A: You should try to eat less sweet food step by step. You know, old habits die hard.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to make it.

A: 【5】.

B: Thank you!

21、（1）Shirley Temple, the once-famous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.

For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever “little angle”. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).”

（2）Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They complete the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.

The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people’s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.

They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家) across the country to write.

The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we’re not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world. ”

【1】Temple won the first Juvenile Oscar in .

A. 1928   B. 1934   C. 1935   D. 1948.

【2】From the passage we know that Temple .

A. was not good at dancing

B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten years old.

C. was unfriendly to her fan

D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression

【3】According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping   .

A. are disabled people full of love

B. wrote many famous books.

C. finished the book by themselves

D. live a very poor life

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the book?

A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.

B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.

C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.

D. It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.

22、One day Mrs King told her husband to go to London to see her uncle. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. Take care of them on the train.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.

About twenty minutes later the conductor began to check the tickets. He came to Mr King and said, “Show me your ticket, please.” Mr King looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried, “I really bought a ticket. But I can’t find it,” Mr King said.

“I believe you bought a ticket. All right. You don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But Mr King still looked worried, “You don’t know why. If I find my ticket, I can remember my station.”

【1】Mr King went to London________.

A. to buy a ticket   B. to see his ticket

C. to get on a train   D. to see his wife’s uncle

【2】When did Mr King get on the train?

A. In the morning.   B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.   D. We don’t know.

【3】Mr King didn’t find his ticket probably (很可能) because________.

A. he didn’t buy a ticket at all

B. he had no money to buy a ticket

C. he had left it somewhere on the train

D. he had left it at home

【4】Mr King didn’t show his ticket to the conductor. The conductor was________.

A. angry with him   B. kind to him

C. happy with him   D. pleased with him

【5】From the story we know Mr King was a ________ man.

A. forgetful   B. worried   C. happy   D. kind

23、   Do you like watching TV game shows? Would you like to take part in them? What do you think of them? A popular TV show might have 70,000,000 TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. That's why over 100,000 women and girls, aged 4～89, took part in Hunan TV's 2005 "Super Girl" show. "Super Girl" is so close to us. Every woman or girl can take part in it. The viewers can vote（投票）for their favourite girl on the show through SMS (short message service).

The young will do anything to be on the show on TV. For the show, many girls stop their classes. "They hope they can become super stars some day. But the real way to success is to learn more and work hard," said Liu Ming, a professor of a university.

【1】This article is probably from   .

A. a storybook B. a textbook C. a newspaper D. a novel

【2】People are interested in a TV game show because   .

A. it can make a person famous overnight

B. it can make people get lots of knowledge

C. people have nothing else to do

D. everyone wants to be the host of the show

【3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "viewers" in Chinese?

A. 参与者 B. 观众 C. 演员 D. 歌手

【4】The oldest participant（参与者）in "Super Girl" is   years old.

A. ninety-eight B. seventy C. four D. eighty-nine

【5】Why do many girls take part in the show?

A. Because they don't like going to school.

B. Because the subjects in school are so boring.

C. Because they want to be super stars.

D. Because they want to make money.

24、What does the word “patent (专利权)” mean to you? Does it interest you? If it does, stop and think a moment about some of the common things that you use every day: the telephone, radio, television, and the thousands of other things that enrich our lives today, were once only ideas in the minds of men. If it had not been possible to patent their ideas, so as to protect them from being copied, these inventions might never have been fully developed to serve human beings.

If there were no patent protection, there would be little encouragement to invent, for once the secrets of an invention became known, those who did not experience the inventor’s risks and expenses (花费) might well fill the market with their copies of his product and steal much of the benefit (益处) of his efforts.

The most basic values in the U. S. patent system came from England. During the rule of Queen Elizabeth I in England, the growing technology was furthered by the giving of exclusive privileges (独家特权) to people who had invented new processes (程序) or tools—a step that did much to encourage creativity. Later, an important value was added: society had everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving exclusive privileges to an inventor, because a patent for an invention was given for something new that society never had before.

George Washington signed the first patent law on April 10, 1790, and less than four months later, the first patent was given to a man named Samuel Hopkins for a chemical process, an improved method in soap making.

In 1936, the Patent Office became a separate department and it has grown into an organization of over 2,500 people who every week deal with more than 1,600 patent applications, and of those, give more than 1,000. A patent may be given for any new and useful process, machine, or planning method.

The patent system has also helped to improve the pay of the American worker to an unexpected level; he can produce and earn more by using computers or adding machines, two important patented inventions. Patented inventions also help keep prices down by encouraging competition.

Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time. They have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and enabled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world.

【1】From the passage, what can we learn about inventors?

A．They make a lot of money.

B．They fight against copiers.

C．They have a lot of experience.

D．They put effort into inventions.

【2】Why were inventors given exclusive privileges?

A．Because their inventions made leaders happy.

B．Because their creativity is very important.

C．Because their inventions could enlarge society.

D．Because they were the smartest people in society.

【3】According to the passage, the patent system is good for America because ________.

A．it helps more workers get jobs

B．it provides a first-class service

C．it produces less expensive things

D．it helps inventors find markets

【4】What is the meaning of “outstrip” in the last paragraph?

A．be better than

B．catch up with

C．make better use of

D．cost more than

25、短文填空

Every year in September【1】October, the Mid-Autumn Festival is【2】by the Chinese people all【3】the world. On this day, it is said that the moon is the biggest and brightest. People like to meet in the evening and 【4】 the moon. The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a【5】day for the family. It is also a day for special food【6】mooncakes. There are all【7】of mooncakes. Traditional mooncakes are【8】made with nuts, but nowadays, there are many【9】kinds of mooncakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate【10】even ice cream mooncakes.

26、   新年快到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请介绍新的一年里你在学习、健康、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。

要求： 1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯。2.书写工整、规范。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和真实地名。4.词数：不少于60个单词。

参考词汇：study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, travel

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