2025-2026学年（下）吉林八年级质量检测英语

1、七、根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】我们把英语老师当作我们的好朋友。

We _______ our English teacher_______ our good friend.

【2】你还有其他什么要说的吗？

Do you have_________ _________ __________ _______?

【3】这所学校什么时候创办的？

When ______ the school_______ _________?

【4】这里过去有一所学校。

There_______ _______ _______ a school here.

【5】你通常如何花费你的零用钱？

How do you usually ______ your ________ _________?

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】There are a group of reporters, ____________ American.

【2】I think this is a good ____________ for the new school.

【3】Have you ever seen or ____________ such a strange thing?

【4】It’s easy for people to get lost ____________.

【5】Did people live in stone houses ____________?

3、He made marks with a pencil. (Ask a question.)

___________________

4、Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday.

A. fell down   B. fell in   C. fell behind   D. fell asleep

5、Ben always thought he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it________.

A．themselves

B．oneself

C．itself

D．himself

6、If you don’t ________, you will be late for the basketball game.

A．hurry up

B．cheer on

C．worry about

D．give up

7、You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is ______ in it.

A．something interesting

B．anything interesting

C．interesting thing

8、They have fun________their homework all the time．

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．to doing

9、This plant will release a strong smell to get rid of insects. Here “release” means ________.

A．give in

B．give off

C．give away

D．give out

10、Everyone ________ except Jack. He is going over his lessons in the sitting room.

A．are sleeping

B．is sleeping

C．sleeping

D．sleep

11、Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.

A．surprised

B．surprising

C．surprisingly

D．surprise

12、If there is ________ trouble, please let me know.

A.no B.any C.more D.other

13、-I have seen the film “Titanic” already.

-When __________ you __________ it？

-The day before yesterday.

A. have； seen   B. will； see

C. did； see   D. did； seen

14、China is a ________country, but it________fast these years.

A.developed, developed B.developing, develops

C.developed, developing D.developing, developing

15、—What’s the matter ________ your pen?

—It doesn’t work.

A．of

B．with

C．to

D．about

16、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

17、Lucky is a special ________ dog. It's very clever.

A.trained B.training C.train D.trains

18、My new computer is different from ______.

A.you                                     B.your                                     C.yours                                     D.yourself

19、A: Hello, Michael!

B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival?

A: Sure.【1】

B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival?

A: 【2】

B: What do people usually do on this day?

A:【3】 They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.

B: Great!【4】

A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. 【5】

B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

A．It's on lunar January 15th.

B．The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.

C．What would you like to know?

D．Where do you want to go?

E．Is there anything else?

F．They celebrate it on the evening of that day.

G．They eat rice dumplings, too.

20、补全对话

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】

A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B:2.【2】

A:Since last week.

B:3.【3】

A:I’m feeling even worse now.

B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】

A:Yes,I had a fever.

B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon. 

A:Thanks a lot,doctor.

B:That’s all right.

A.How are you feeling now?

B.Do you often eat fast food?

C.Have you taken your temperature?

D.Take more exercise every day.

E.What’s the matter with you?

F.Take the medicine twice a day.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、Do you like plants? What’s your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I’ll tell you two kinds of them. They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.

【1】About ________ years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.

A．185

B．195

C．205

D．215

【2】People discovered ________ in Sumatra.

A．red rose

B．Rafflesia arnoldii

C．telegraph plant

D．dancing plant

【3】How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?

A．Terrible.

B．Fresh.

C．Sweet.

D．Wonderful.

【4】How high can the dancing plant grow up to?

A．One meter.

B．Two meters.

C．Sixteen feet.

D．Twenty feet.

【5】Where can you find the dancing plant?

A．In Asia.

B．In the North Pacific.

C．In Africa.

D．In Canada.

22、   People used to wonder how fish can hear sounds without ears. But the fact is that fish do have ears. We can't see the ears because they are inside fish's bodies, and they hear very well with them. Their listening is actually much better than man's.

Many water animals make noises while they are doing something. Sounds are real words for them. By sounds, they know where they are and which way to go. When they face dangers or find food, they always make sounds to tell others the news.

A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds. People use the same method that they have used in learning the secrets of birds' calls. But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals can't be easily followed and studied. But we have no any other better way to study the sounds in the sea. Perhaps the meanings of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly someday. It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Fish have ears outside their bodies.

【2】Studying fish's sounds is more difficult than that of birds.

【3】Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.

【4】It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

【5】The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

23、The two sessions in Beijing are the talks of the town in China now. The annual session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议) started on May 21. The annual session of the National People’s Congress (CNPC, 全国人民代表大会) started on May 22.

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes took place for this year’s two sessions. Online communication is used for public health, as well as smooth (顺利的)communication for the meetings.

For example, the CPPCC National Committee’s new online platform has been used to collect opinions and suggestions from netizens since May 8. This helped CPPCC members learn more about public opinions before they gathered in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Each year, the heads of different kinds of State Council departments sit in on meetings during the two sessions to hear different views on the government’s work. But this year, the officials will attend the meetings through video conferences (会议) and phone calls. Compared to last year, the number of reporters at the two sessions has been cut. Some press conferences (新闻发布会) and interviews with ministers (部长) will be carried out online, Global Times noted.

Information in Chinese and other languages will be posted on the two sessions’ news center website. The news center will provide services to Chinese and foreign journalists (记者), Zhang Yesui, chairman of the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee, told Xinhua.

阅读短文内容，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】The annual session of the NPC started in Beijing on May 21.

【2】The COVID-19 pandemic stopped the two sessions opening on time.

【3】People could offer some opinions and suggestions online.

【4】Officials could attend the meetings through the phone this year.

【5】Journalists can get services from the news center.

24、There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.

One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”

The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.

The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”

The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.

【1】Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A．His father.

B．His mother.

C．His sister.

D．The shopkeeper.

【2】The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.

A．painful

B．hopeful

C．helpful

D．powerful

【3】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A．Surprised.

B．Sad.

C．Excited.

D．Relaxed.

【4】The story is mainly about ________.

A．a wise father

B．a gold coin

C．the fruits of labor

D．a lazy boy

25、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

Who's the boy in the photo? Yes, he is Liu Wei, an【1】(arm)pianist.

Liu【2】(lose)both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up his dream of【3】(become)a pianist. He couldn't find a teacher【4】(teach) him to play the piano with his【5】(foot). So he learned it by【6】(he).He kept【7】(practice)for 7 hours every day. Three years later, he became the champion of China's Got Talent. And he was chosen as one of the "Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011". He often【8】(say), "For people like me, there are only two【9】(choose): one is【10】(give)up all dreams, which will lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other is to struggle without arms to live an outstanding life. "

What can you learn from Liu Wei?

26、假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友 ，又碰上数学考试没有考好，感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她 ，并给她提一些建议，以使她振作起来。

要求：1. 信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；

2. 不少于70词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear Lin Fang,

I’m sorry to hear that...

  Good Luck!