2025-2026学年（下）博州八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列内容英汉互译。

【1】win the heart of sb. _____________

【2】fly through the sky _____________

【3】make a terrible mess _____________

【4】as well as _____________

【5】all over the world _____________

【6】为……工作 ____________

【7】自从；从那以后____________

【8】反复/继续做某事____________

【9】忍不住做某事_____________

【10】带领……对抗……_____________

【11】期待做某事_____________

2、

【1】There are about thirty ________ in our school soccer team. Each of them is a good soccer player.

【2】—I lost my purse on my way here.

—I ________about that.

【3】—Please talk about the questions in ________. I’ll ask some of you to answer them.

—All right.

【4】Mr. Lei ________ us to have a meeting about how to win the coming basketball match yesterday.

【5】The houses in Yongding have round ________. I’m looking forward to visiting them.

3、Would you mind answering the phone for me? (改为同义句)

Would you mind ________ ________ the phone for me?

4、—How was your summer camp, Ben? —________ I made so many friends.

A．Fantastic!

B．Not really.

C．Boring!

D．Of course.

5、—There aren't enough chairs in the dining room. Get ________ chairs, please.

—Certainly.

A．more two

B．two another

C．another two

D．two other

6、Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer _________ help as I can ______old people.

A. so much; to   B. as many; for   C. as much; to   D. so many; for

7、—__________ is the population of the town?

—Over 20,000. And one thirds of the population ___________ farmers.

A.What; is B.How many; is C.What; are

8、—When will you my dictionary? You have kept it for a week.

—Oh, sorry. I forgot it.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．give

D．return

9、Kate’s parents always encourage her ________ out her opinions.

A．speak

B．speaking

C．to speak

D．will speak

10、—Did Mr. White tell you ________?

—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.

A．when he traveled to Tibet

B．how he goes to Wuhan

C．where he spent his holidays

D．why did he visit Kunming

11、— Can you swim across the river, Mark?

— I’m afraid I can’t. The river is too ________ for me.

A．wide

B．fresh

C．small

12、—Where is your father, Tom? I ________ him for a week.

—Oh! He ________ to Nanjing.

A．didn’t see; came

B．don’t see; goes

C．haven’t seen; goes

D．haven’t seen; has gone

13、My uncle is used to for the children in poor areas.

A．raise money

B．raised money

C．raising money

D．raises money

14、—Could you buy ________ bananas for me?

—Sorry, but I don’t have ________ money.

A．some; any

B．few; any

C．some; some

D．any; some

15、7(2017广西百色)He wants to know   tomorrow.

A. if it rains   B. if it will rain

C. whether will it rain   D. if will it rain

16、James_______ to Hangzhou many times, so he knows every corner of it.

A. has been B. will go   C. has gone D. went

17、Dan’s teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.

A. replied   B. cheated

C. argued   D. rested

18、—Could I use your digital camera?

—Yes, sure. But please ______ it to me soon.

A.give B.lend C.return D.buy

19、从方框句子中找出下列句子的正确答句。

【1】What kind of home do you live in?

【2】Sorry, I don’t know the way to the train station. You can ask that man.

【3】Could you help me?

【4】Oh, your new clothes look very nice!

【5】Why not play games with us?

A. Good idea!

B. Thank you all the same.

C. Thanks.

D. I live in a townhouse.

E. Of course.

20、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。

Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.

  【1】?

Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.

Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t

answer then either.

Jack: 【2】 Oh, I know.

When you called me, I was taking a shower.

Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.

Jack: Oh, 【3】

Mary: So early? That’s strange.

Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 【4】

Mary: I needed help with my homework. 【5】

21、The Biggest and the Gentle

  The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world．It is also the gentlest，but not always！

  Elephants are like us in some ways．They live for a long time—fifty or sixty years．They can remember things very well．They never forget great sadness or great happiness．When female elephant dies，her daughters and her granddaughters are sad for many months．They stay with the dead body．Then they carry a bit of it away with them．They never forget a dear friend．

  Elephants are like us，but they are also different．They live in families of females．There will be a few young males a few“baby boys”．But the females will soon send them away．And elephant family keeps only its daughters，mothers and grandmothers．And its great-grandmothers．

  The females stay together for fifty，sixty…a hundred years．The older animals look after the younger ones．The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example．

  And what happens to male elephants？Well，the young males stay with their family．Then the females just send them away．A bull elephant does not often have a friend．He lives apart，away from the family，and often away from other bulls．

  Sometimes the females call a bull．He can visit them then，and stay for some time．But soon his“wives”and sisters send him away again．The females have a very happy family life．What do the bulls think about it？We don’t know．

【1】Elephants are very sad when________．

A．their parents die

B．a bull leaves their family

C．they are attacked by men

D．they lose a female in the family

【2】When a female elephant dies，the others________．

A．leave its dead body there

B．shed(流出)tears together

C．take a bit of the dead body away sadly

D．bury the dead

【3】Elephants are usually________towards other animals．

A．fierce(凶的)

B．friendly

C．rude

D．grateful

【4】In the elephant family，there are________．

A．parents living together

B．parents and all their babies living happily

C．only bulls with their male friends

D．females and sometimes a few young males

【5】An adult bull elephant often________．

A．lives alone

B．lives together with his“wife”

C．has many female friends

D．has many male friends

22、   All her life, my mother wanted busy children. She thought it was very important that her house should be kept clean and tidy at all times.

  You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged（属于）." As she explained.

  My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, put a packet of biscuits on a table and went to the kitchen to get a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been gone. Confused (疑惑的), she put down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, but when she returned, she found that her drink had disappeared. She had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so that they would not make water rings on the tables. Now she knows better.

  These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to（有...的倾向）forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, who returned from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question often asked, but rarely answered.

  Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house every day. I try not to think about it too much, but now I have started to clean my room once a week.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?

A.She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.

B.She became more and more forgetful.

C.She wanted to keep her house in good order.

D.She preferred to do everything by herself.

【2】My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because_______.

A.she had already finished them B.my mother had taken them away

C.she forgot where she had left them D.someone in my family was holding them

【3】The underlined part "Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows"in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister_______.

A.is happy to clean windows B.loves to clean used windows

C.is fond of clean used windows D.likes clean windows as my mother did

【4】This passage mainly tells us that_______.

A.my mother helped us to form a good habit

B.my family members had a poor memory

C.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

D.my mother often made us confused

23、   A School Report

【1】This is a________.

A.studying plan of Edward Scott B.teaching plan of Ivy

C.school report of Edward Scott D.working plan of M. L. Martin

【2】Which subject is NOT mentioned（提到）in the form?

A.Chinese B.Music C.Maths D.Geography

【3】Edward's best subject is________.

A.science B.English C.French D.history

【4】Edward is not so good at________.

A.science and geography B.history and French

C.music and English D.maths and history

【5】According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.Edward doesn't do well in science. B.Edward can't sing songs well.

C.Edward studies two languages at school. D.Edward likes pop songs so much.

24、Bicycles in China

Bicycles are back to our lives in China. Now in our country you can see many yellow bicycles in public places. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _________.

A．China has a large number of bicycles

B．China makes bicycles

C．bicycles are a kingdom

D．only China has bicycles

【2】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B．Bicycles are easy to park.

C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D．Bicycles are safer than cars.

【3】What problems can bicycles bring?

A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C．There are no places for so many bicycles.

D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【4】What does the last sentence mean?

A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C．Bicycles are safe enough.

D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It lies in the 【1】(西南方的) part of China. It is 8，844.43 meters high, so it is very 【2】(危险的) to climb. 【3】(厚的) clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. It is also very hard to take in 【4】(空气) as you get near the top. But why do many 【5】(攀登者) risk their lives to reach its top？One of the main 【6】(原因) is that people want to 【7】(挑战) themselves in the face of difficulties. The 【8】(精神) of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to 【9】(实现) our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the 【10】(力量) of nature.

26、   亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼吗,学习上有压力吗？请根据提示以 "How to Solve Our Stress" 为题写一篇80—120词短文,内容可适当发挥,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

提示:1、积极参加体育锻炼,拥有健康的身体；

2、多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼；

3、多听音乐多看书；

4、……

How to Solve Our Stress

We all have some problems and stress in our lives .How should we solve them?

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