2025-2026学年（下）株洲八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】太空博物馆 ________

【2】游乐场 ________

【3】乘坐地铁 _________

【4】玩得开心 _________

【5】去滑冰 ________

【6】搭账篷 ________

2、

In the morning, we went 【1】 along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two­-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could 【2】 no place to hide in.

Twenty minutes 【3】 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it 【4】 heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided 【5】 up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit (精神).

3、It is my favorite movie.（改为同义句）

I ________ the movie ________.

4、Li Hong wants to learn English as ________ as Helen.

A.good B.better C.best D.well

5、—How was your weekend?

—Wonderful! I ________ a great time with my friends in the water park.

A．had

B．have

C．will have

D．am having

6、Could you tell me if it ______ this evening?

A.rains B.will rain C.rained D.would rain

7、The children rushed out of the room, ________ joy.

A．full with

B．full of

C．filled of

D．fill of

8、—How far is your home from the train station?

—It’s about 20 ________ walk.

A．minute

B．minutes

C．minute’s

D．minutes’

9、—You see, your story ______ the children very much.

— I’m so glad.

A．hates

B．hurts

C．excites

D．argues

10、When teachers talk to us, we’d better ________ their eyes.

A．look in

B．looked in

C．looked into

D．look into

11、 Turn off the water while you ________ your teeth or washing your hands.

A. were brushing   B. brush

C. are brushing   D. brushed

12、He stayed with me until the ambulance ________. I feel sorry to have made him ________ his train.

A．reached ... catch

B．arrived ... miss

C．got ... drop

D．returned ... meet

13、This is a picture of me at the age of 8. It often ________ me of my happy childhood.

A.tells B.reminds C.keeps

14、—There was thick haze（雾霾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？

—I think ______ cars we drive, ______ pollution our city will have.

A. the fewer; the fewer   B. the fewer; the less

C. the more; the fewer   D. the more; the less

15、You know great changes________in our city in the past ten years.

A.have been taken place B.took place

C.have taken place D.were taken place

16、Through the stories behind the idioms(习惯用语), we would be able to fully 　　　　 China′s culture, history and tradition.

A．understand

B．search

C．compare

D．imagine

17、The population of China is ________ than   ________ of India.

A．more; that

B．more; those

C．larger; that

D．larger; those

18、—Have you noticed that Anna’s spoken English is greatly improved?

—Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always _______.

A．makes a deal

B．makes a difference

C．makes a problem

19、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】

A: We’ve got tickets at ¥ 360 for the soft sleeper and ¥ 240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13512345678. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．Thank you.

D．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

E．And what about the price?

F．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

G．What can I do for you?

20、在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hello，Scott.I have many chores to do today.【1】

B：Sure! What do you want me to do?

A：I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?

B：【2】

A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.

B：【3】

A：I want to put it next to the window.

B：【4】

A：Oh，my cat.Could you help me feed it?

B：OK.I like to look after cats.

A：【5】

B：Not at all.

21、When you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:

● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.

● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

【1】What does the underlined word “limits” mean?

A．限制

B．规则

C．条件

【2】Your parents don’t allow you to go anywhere you like because they ________.

A．think the thing you’ll do is bad

B．are worried about your study

C．are worried about your safety (安全)

【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.

A．fight for your freedom

B．control your anger

C．argue with them

【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?

A．To make parents happy.

B．To build up their bodies.

C．To enjoy family time with parents.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to say “no” parents’ rules.

B．We should say “yes” to parents.

C．How to get along with parents.

22、If you take part in a fund-raising walk, it is important that you receive some training before you start the event. We hope you can enjoy the experience instead of worrying about your fitness! During the training, you’d better keep the following advice in mind.

Start slowly and then walk longer and faster. If you start too fast, you will hurt yourself in the first few weeks of training and you will need to rest for some time. This will reduce your final fitness. It is not good for your walk.

Eat healthily. Doctors recommend that you should eat vegetables every day and enough carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) such as bread, brown rice, beans and peas.

Drink moderately (适量地). While training, drink a small amount of water each time if you feel thirsty. It’s a mistake that you don’t drink any water in order not to go to the toilet often.

Make sure your shoes fit well. Don’t forget to wear socks to prevent blisters (水泡). If you want your shoes to be comfortable for training, you’d better start training in the shoes that you will be wearing when you take part in the event.

【1】________ is important before we take part in a walking event according to the passage.

A. Going out for a trip   B. Doing some training

C. Having a good sleep   D. Drinking lots of water

【2】What will happen if we start too fast during the training?

A. We’ll worry about our fitness.   B. We’ll get hungry easily.

C. We’ll reduce our final result.   D. We’ll hurt ourselves.

【3】It is wrong that ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. we don’t drink any water

B. we eat vegetables and carbohydrates

C. we always wear socks

D. we eat fruit or sandwiches little and often

【4】We should ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. change our shoes often .

B. not wear the shoes for the event

C. make sure our shoes fit well

D. not wear comfortable socks

【5】How many pieces of advice about training does the passage give?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

23、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses(借口) on Friday evenings.

Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

【1】Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because________.

A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife

C.he was very busy D.he wanted to stay in a hotel

【2】What was Mr. Clarke interested in?

A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping. D.Swimming.

【3】How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home?

A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours. D.About 72 hours.

【4】Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel D.at hospital

24、Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.

One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”

He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.

“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”

Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.

“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”

The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”

Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.

“How old are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”

【1】What does Alice like?

A. Smoking. B. Drinking wine.

C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Doing sports.

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about the old man?

A. He didn’t have any teeth. B. He was more than 90 years old.

C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. D. He looked very old.

【3】How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?

A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Surprised.

【4】After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew ________.

A. the man was in good health for his age

B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her

C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health

D. People could live a long life without a good lifestyle

25、短文填空

Today we have more and more pop stars. Many students are the f【1】  of the stars. Most teachers and parents are w【2】 about this. I think it’s OK for us to admire (仰慕) the stars, but we can’t pay too much attention to (关注) them. The pop stars b【3】 us good songs and films. We can enjoy them when we are t【4】. Everyone needs to r【5】, and so do we students! But we shouldn’t be c【6】about them. For example, when we are having classes, we should listen to the teachers c【7】 instead of reading news and stories about them. Study is our m【8】  task.

T【9】to know more about the pop stars can be our interests in s【10】 time but never main task. If we spend too much time on this hobby, it will certainly be something bad for us.

26、书面表达

假如你是林涛，寒假里你和家人回了家乡，看到了家乡变化很大，请你以“My hometown”为题描写一下这次旅行。提示如下：

1、寒假里和家人回家乡，坐长途汽车花了三个半小时。

2、待了一个星期，拜访亲朋好友、吃美味的食物、去公园欣赏自然美景。

3、离开家乡五年了，家乡变化很大（ 1~2点）。

4、你的感受。