2025-2026学年（下）白沙县八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子。每空一词

格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。

The Greens are planning to go________ ________for vacation．

2、用since或for

【1】We have learned five lessons ________ the beginning of this term.

【2】Mrs Liao has been in hospital ________last week.

【3】I have stayed at my aunt’s ________two weeks.

3、While I was watching TV, he came in.(改为同义句)

I ____ ____ TV ____ he came in.

4、The old man lives _____ but he doesn’t feel _____.

A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone

5、—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days.

—He _____ to Hong Kong.

A．goes

B．will go

C．is going

D．has gone

6、—________ the population of the world today?

—It’s 7.6 billion.

A．Which is

B．How much is

C．What’s

D．How is

7、— When ________ your uncle ________?

— I don’t know.

A．did; marry

B．will; marry

C．did; got married

D．will; get married

8、—Could I use your dictionary？

—________．

A．Yes，I could．

B．No，you couldn’t．

C．Of course．

D．Yes，I do．

9、John’s __________ to take care of himself.

A．enough old

B．enough young

C．old enough

D．young enough

10、—How many ________ of books do you have?

—Sorry, I haven’t ________ them yet.

A．sort; sorted

B．sorts; sorts

C．sorts; sorted

D．sorts; sort

11、–They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Nine! –______

A. What a pity! B. Never mind.

C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Congratulations! You deserved it!

12、This term Jim has made great in English.His teacher is pleased with him.

A. progress   B. exercise

C. mistakes   D. excuses

13、—Can you tell me something about London?

—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

14、We have to              the sports meeting because of the bad weather.

A. put on B. put off C. put out

15、Oh, my God! The kids are making too much ________ here. I can’t do anything.

A．sound

B．voice

C．noise

D．shout

16、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

17、(2019孝感改编)The young should put down phones and have more talks ________ while getting together.

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

18、Nobody knows the ________ why she was absent from meeting. Maybe she was ill.

A.reason B.choice C.hobby D.stress

19、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

A:Hi,Amy.

B:Hi,Tom.【1】 What’s the matter with you?

A:I have a stomachache.

B:What did you eat for lunch?

A:【2】

B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.

A:【3】

B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?

A:Yes,very often.

B:Oh!【4】 Snacks are bad for health.

A:I know that【5】  But I really enjoy them.

B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.

A:You’re right.I’ll try.

A.I ate nothing but some snacks.

B.You look happy.

C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.

D.I guess so.

E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).

F.You don’t look well.

G.It’s exciting.

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 

A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. 【2】 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading TomSawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You read so fast.

21、

【1】Alison Street Cleaners opens for ________ on the weekend.

A.9 hours. B.8 hours C.10 hours

【2】Allison Cleaners washes except ________.

A.pillows B.wedding dresses C.sports clothes

22、Mike was in trouble these days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. But he often drank too much and once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and wanted to fire (解雇) him. Mike had a big family, so he was afraid of losing his job. He said he would stop drinking at once. But things were not like Mr Black looked forward to.

On a Monday morning, Mike came into the office, with two badly burned ears. “What happened to your ears?” asked Mr Black.

“Well,” said Mike, “last night while I was watching a football match on TV in the bedroom, I was drinking because I was free on Sunday. At that time, my wife was ironing (熨烫) clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. My favourite team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went into the sitting room, the phone rang and I answered it, but I picked up the iron.”

“Terrible, but what happened to your left ear?”

“When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again.”

【1】From the passage, we know that Mike was a ________.

A. car seller   B. businessman   C. car driver   D. cook

【2】Mike once almost fell into the river because ________.

A. his eyesight was bad

B. the bridge was not wide

C. he hated working for Mr Black

D. he drank too much

【3】Mike was ________ while his wife was ironing clothes.

A. answering the telephone

B. cleaning the bedroom

C. watching TV

D. cooking supper

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mr Black was angry about Mike’s bad drinking habit.

B. Mike didn’t drink any longer after the car accident.

C. Mike answered the telephone in the bedroom.

D. Mike’s left ear was burnt by the iron first.

【5】After hearing what Mike said, Mr Black might ________.

A. take Mike to hospital   B. give Mike a pay rise

C. fire Mike at once   D. be proud of Mike

23、   Do you know yu（竽）, a kind of instrument (乐器) ? It appeared many years ago.During the Warring States Period (战国时期), the king of the State of Qi (齐国)enjoyed listening to yu ensemble (合奏). He often called up 300 players to play together for him.The king provided his musicians with delicious food and lots of money.A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he found a way to become a member of the band, even though he wasn't good at playing the instrument at all.Whenever the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line and pretended (假装) to play. Nobody realized he was making no sound at all.When the king died, his son became the new king who also liked the sound of yu. However, he preferred (更喜欢)  solo so that he asked the musicians to play the yu one by one.So Nan Guo had to run out of the palace and never came back.

【1】What did the old king of the State of Qi like?

A.Listening to yu ensemble. B.Listening to yu solo.

C.Shooting the animals. D.Playing the yu himself.

【2】What can we know about Nan Guo?

A.He did well in playing the yu. B.He couldn't play the yu at all.

C.He played the yu better than others. D.He became the leader of the band at last.

【3】The underlined word “solo” means “________” in Chinese.

A.笛子 B.舞蹈 C.独奏 D.骑射

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.One is never too old to learn. B.It's important to learn music well.

C.Never try to cheat anyone. D.Different people enjoy different kinds of music.

24、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出

In many parts of the world, university students work in summer. They need money and they can get some working e【1】. Traditionally, they get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at the swimming pool.

These days, however, more and more students are w【2】 at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet-based companies which sell goods and s【3】 online. Today’s young people already know a lot about computers and they can quickly learn more. The p【4】 is also much better than at the traditional summer jobs.

There are o【5】 advantages （优点） besides the pay. Students see dotcom jobs as a good start in their future. In addition to good experience, the work is also e【6】 for most. On top of this, their co-workers t【7】 them with respect （尊重）.

26、6月5日是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟糕，污染也越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone，你校就“如何保护我们的环境”开展专题演讲比赛。请你完成自己的演讲稿，词数80左右，包含以下内容提示，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：1. 列举1-3方面说明环境存在的问题（如有些地方河里看不到鱼，人们没有干净的饮用水……）；

2. 如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，列举1-3方面进行说明（如可以选择步行或骑车上学，购物时用布包替代塑料袋……）；

3. 污染更少，生活更美好。

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________