2025-2026学年（下）龙岩八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】习惯于……；适应于……_________________

【2】冒险_________________

【3】用尽；耗尽_________________

【4】切除_________________

【5】离开；从……出来_________________

【6】掌管；管理_________________

【7】放弃_________________

2、

【1】Have you ever seen toy lions_________(ago／before)?

【2】--How long has she had the bike?

--_________(For／In)three months．

【3】They are going to have a meeting_________(in／on)Sunday morning．

【4】You can__________(keep／borrow)these books for two weeks．

【5】--Can you tell me something about the zoo?

--Sorry，I have_________(ever／never)been there．

3、Bill seldom plays computer games.（改为反意疑问句）

Bill seldom plays computer games, ________ _________?

4、—What’s the   of the present in the box?

—It’s round.

A. color   B. size   C. shape   D. time

5、Could you tell me ?

A.how does my daughter get on with her classmates at school

B.what was happened to my daughter

C.what the matter is with your eyes

D.what I should do next

6、There are some trees on ________ sides of the river.

A. either   B. all   C. every   D. both

7、In Hong Kong, you must drive________. The traffic goes on the ________.

A.careful; left B.careful; right C.carefully; left D.carefully; right

8、If Nancy ________ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.

A.pass B.passed C.passes

9、—Have they come here________？

—Yes，they have come here________．

A．yet；yet

B．already；already

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

10、In fact, he _______________ gets up very late.

A．sometime

B．some time

C．some times

D．sometimes

11、Jeremy Lin __________ an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time.

A．used to be

B．used to being

C．is used to be

D．was used to be

12、（题文）"One Belt, One Road' will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. set up   B. put up   C. take up   D. open up

13、“Lands apart, sky shared” (山川异域，风月同天) means that I feel the same way as _____.

A.your B.yours C.you

14、—I didn’t pass the exam because I was not careful enough.

—________. Be more careful next time.

A.Sounds great B.That’s right C.Well done D.What a shame

15、We should give ______ blind a hand when they cross the busy road.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

16、—I have finished________the model plane．Would you like to see it？

—Sure．

A．make

B．made

C．making

D．to make

17、 When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.

A．take after

B．take part in

C．take off

D．take care of

18、— Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I’m working.

—Sorry, dad. I won’t make any noise again.

A．trust

B．silence

C．control

D．strength

19、完成句子。

【1】我有一些重要的事情想和你面对面谈谈。

 I have something important to talk to you       .

【2】天气太热了，除了游泳，我什么事也做不成。

 It’s too hot. I can do nothing     swimming.

【3】以他的观点，我们课后应该多加练习。

        , we should do more practice after class.

【4】妈妈经常告诉我不要在玩游戏上花费太多的时间。

 My mother often tells me not to spend     time playing games.  

【5】谢谢你帮我照看我生病的女儿。

 Thank you for helping me     my sick daughter.

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

（1）It’s________（cloud）today．It seems that it is going to rain．

（2）Lisa is my________（old）sister and she is two years older than me．

（3）Please explain the matter________（clear）．

（4）We need to learn how to dress________（proper）．

（5）The telephone is an important invention．It is a popular way of________（communicate）．

（6）I don’t see any________（relate）between the two problems．

（7）Firstly，I don’t have enough money．________（second），I don’t have free time．

21、Do you think it’s necessary for teenagers to do chores at home? In fact, as a member of a family, everyone should share the chores. Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying.

【1】Who hates to do chores?

A．Tony.

B．Jane.

C．Eric.

D．Rita.

【2】Which chore does Eric like to do most?

A．To sweep the floor.

B．To do the dishes.

C．To take out the rubbish.

D．To fold the clothes.

【3】Why does Rita like to do chores?

A．Because it can help her make more money.

B．Because it can help her make more friends.

C．Because it can help her keep healthy.

D．Because it can show her love to her parents.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Not all teenagers like to do chores at home.

B．Most parents expect their children to help them with chores.

C．Teenagers can learn everything from doing chores.

D．Doing chores can only make children feel tired or uncomfortable.

22、   Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don't study but they travel together.

Dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say welcome when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can't hear these sounds because they are very high.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). So they can watch dolphin shows in the aquariums. Dolphins don't like to be in an aquarium, being away from their school. They are sad and lonely if they do so.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people Sometimes they save people's lives. Many people believe that dolphins can bring them good luck.

根据短文内容, 判断正（T）、误（F）.

【1】Dolphins can talk and show their feelings with sound.

【2】Dolphins make more sounds above water than under water.

【3】Dolphins' sounds are very high, so we can’t hear them.

【4】Dolphins will feel happy if they are away from their school.

【5】Dolphins can save people's life and may bring good luck.

23、Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”

【1】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _______.

A. he was thinking about the words   B. he didn’t understand the words

C. he wanted to talk to his dog   D. he liked talking to himself

【2】What made the boy start his new life?

A. The people laughing at him.   B. The kind words spoken to him.

C. The hard life.   D. His lovely dog.

【3】He was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. sad   C. lonely   D. excited

【4】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

B. He usually had many friends around him.

C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.

D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.

【5】What’ s the best title of this passage?

A. A Dog and a Boy   B. A Poor Boy’s Childhood

C. A. Businessman and a Boy   D. The Power of Kindness

24、   I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend，Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11：30，he often cooks（烹饪）lunch for his family. In the afternoon，he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.

【1】The text（短文）is about________.

A. Tom's hobbies（爱好） B. Tom's weekend

C. Tom's family D. Tom's school

【2】After Tom gets up，he does______ things before cooking lunch.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【3】Tom must be a（an）_______.

A. actor B. teacher C. student D. worker

【4】Tom______in the afternoon at the weekend.

A. Plays basketball B. goes to the movies

C. does his homework D. plays volleyball or goes to the library

【5】Tom_______at the weekend.

A. has a good time B. is not happy C. is very free D. doesn’t do his home work

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h【1】 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p【2】 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a【3】 the earth.

Some astronauts have b【4】 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven't d【5】 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e【6】 like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f【7】 away. No spaceship has travelled far enough to r【8】 them.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s【9】 system in the universe? I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a【10】 and work on China's space station.

26、最近，我们学校开展了“志愿者联盟”活动。广大学生踊跃参加这一活动，用实际行动播撒爱心，展示了助人为乐，无私奉献的精神。但也有些学生有不同看法。请根据下面表格，完成短文。并谈谈你自己的看法。

要求：（1）书写认真，句子通顺；

（2）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；自己的理由至少2点。

（3）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should do volunteer work in our free time. Here are the results.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________