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2025-2026学年(下)邵阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、学生们己经习惯于餐前饭后要洗手。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    make sure, die down, wake up, have fun

    【1】When I ________ this morning, it was nine o’colck.

    【2】________ to catch up with other students, or you’ll fall behind.

    【3】We ________ with our classmates in the park yesterday afternoon.

    【4】When I got up this morning, the wind was ________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He gave the dictionary back to me.(改为同义句)

    He _________the dictionary _________ me.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Amy, what were you doing _______ your sister was talking on the phone?

    A. although B. while C. unless D. since

  • 5、—Were you at home at 7:00 last night?  —Yes,I______at that time.

    A.do my homework

    B.did my homework 

    C.was doing my homework

    D.am doing my homework

     

  • 6、It’s so cold outside. You should look after________,boys and girls.

    A.yourself

    B.yourselves

    C.herself

  • 7、We thought the suggestion sounded ______, yet common sense told us it wouldn’t work.

    A.good B.well C.bad D.badly

  • 8、Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow?Yes.____it rains.

    A.If   B.Until C.When   D.Unless

     

  • 9、He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ___________white.

    A.paint

    B.painted

    C.are painting

    D.are painted

  • 10、The boys haven’t decided ________.

    A.when to meet and play football

    B.when they meet and play football

    C.when will they meet and play football

    D.at when to meet and play football

  • 11、—The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.

    — I agree with you.

    A.so; that

    B.such; that

    C.too; to

    D.as; as

  • 12、— Benny, your tie ________ your suit well. You look really handsome today.

    — Thank you!

    A.catches

    B.matches

    C.reaches

  • 13、They sell books ________ toys.

    A.as well

    B.as well as

    C.as good as

    D.as

  • 14、— Can you swim across the river, Mark?

    — I’m afraid I can’t. The river is too ________ for me.

    A.wide

    B.fresh

    C.small

  • 15、—Lily, we are too late. The train _________.

    —Well, we’ll have to catch the next one.

    A.leaves

    B.left

    C.will leave

    D.has left

  • 16、—When did you start playing the piano? —________.

    A.Since two years ago B.Since my fifth birthday

    C.Five years ago D.For six hours

  • 17、When water is made cold enough, it ________ ice.

    A.turns on

    B.turns down

    C.turns off

    D.turns into

  • 18、—So, has Amy agreed to make a speech? I hear she’s a shy girl.

    —She ________, but she has changed.

    A.used to being

    B.is used to being

    C.used to be

    D.was used to be

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Nick, what are you reading?

    B: Famous Man in the World.

    A: 【1】

    B: Li Bai.

    A: Who is Li Bai?

    B: 【2】

    A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

    B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

    A: 【4】

    B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

    A: So he was.                     

    B: 【5】

    A: I agree.

    A.We should try our best to do something as he did.

    B.Do you like reading very much?

    C.Who do you like best among them?

    D.Are you interested in computers?

    E.He is a great Chinese poet.

    F.Anybody else?

    G.What do you think of Edison?

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

    A: Hello. This is John Brown. 1

    B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.2

    A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 3

    B: Could you come immediately?

    A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

    B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

    A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

    B: Yes, you did.

    A:4 Were they playing ball in the house?

    B: No. I told them not to do that again.5 I was practicing volleyball.

     

    A. Is that OK?

    B. This time I broke it.

    C. How can we do that?

    D. Can you come and repair it?

    E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

    F. Your sons have broken the window again?

    G. Can I help you?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

    Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

    Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

    【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

    A.pollution only

    B.development and pollution

    C.development only

    D.more problems than good results

    【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.设计

    B.推广

    C.限制

    D.影响

    【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

    A.for all kinds of tourism

    B.for traditional tourism

    C.for “Green Tourism”

    D.against any kind of tourism

    【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

    A.to use up the natural resources

    B.to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

    C.to protect nature and culture

    D.to make the places of interest more famous

    【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

    A.Introduce “Green Tourism”

    B.give advice on traditional tourism

    C.tell people to change their travel habits

    D.show us how to have a good journey

  • 22、   Nowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.

    Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what she said.

    “I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city.”

    Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy said:

    “Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don’t make as much money as we used to, but we don’t have as many expenses as we did and we are relaxed. It’s good.”

    1When Janet was in Bertrand, she   .

    A. lived in an apartment B. knew everyone in the town

    C. worked in a supermarket D. made lots of money

    2Janet moved to St. Louis   .

    A. at the age of 21 B. with her family C. to help her friends D. to get a better education

    3According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is   .

    A. tiring B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A. Janet used to live in a small village. B. Janet didn’t like living in a big city.

    C. Troy makes more money than he used to. D. There are four people in Troy’s family.

  • 23、Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.

    To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal.

    Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVS sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency.

    Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVS. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.

    Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas, said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

    Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.

    Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

    “As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

    【1】How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?

    A.About 753,000

    B.Over 300,000

    C.About 31,000

    D.More than 167,000

    【2】Many countries are developing electric vehicles because __________.

    A.they try to make the environment better

    B.there are many fans of the EVs

    C.producing fossil fuel cars is more expensive

    D.finding charging piles is a not a problem any longer

    【3】__________ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage

    A.Shared bikes

    B.Subways

    C.Fossil fuel cars

    D.Electric vehicles

    【4】The passage mainly talks about ___________.

    A.the ways to deal with air pollution

    B.why EVs are becoming so popular

    C.the development of EVs in China

    D.some problems of the EVs

  • 24、   Indonesia is my mother's homeland and one of my favorite countries. When I was young, I learned a lot about the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was rather nervous. As time passed, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任). Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed I was helping them build up their confidence. For the children who are more in need. The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children's happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.

    1The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ______.

    A.play outdoors B.get the greatest pleasure C.learn more about Indonesia

    2The writer felt ______ when he gave his first class.

    A.relaxed B.nervous C.unhappy

    3The writer visited the TEP children ______.

    A.to help them write a thank-you letter B.to play with them C.to help them with their study

    4The underlined word "sponsor" means "______" in Chinese.

    A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者

    5According to the passage, which of the following is true?

    A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

    B.The writer learned how to be a better teacher at first.

    C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Your dream. You make goals ( ). You work hard. And you expect the result. But1, usually your dreams may not come true. And you don’t always achieve(实现)your goals, either. Here are several things that you can do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life.

    Don’t try to control2.

    A lot of unexpected things could happen in your life, so it’s 3for you to take everything under control. The wish to control every situation is only going to make you really tired. 4about things you can’t control isn’t going to help.

    Don’t make 5too quickly.

    Because most of the time, things are not as bad as you think. We always worry about something at first but then find out that the situation is better than we think. So 6a moment before you make the final decision. In hopeless moments, you just need to take a step back and rethink about your thoughts.

    Write your thoughts down.

    When you’re feeling sad about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper and list the things you can7 can’t control. It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.

    Don’t lose hope.

    Hope is an amazing feeling. It lifts your life and sets the way to more possibilities. When you believe that good things are coming your way, you will prepare yourself well 8them and work hard.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是你校环保俱乐部(Protecting the Environment Club)”的志愿者刘静,上周末你参加了该俱乐部组织的志愿者活动,你想把此事分享给你的笔友Jim。请你根据下表提示写一封电子邮件,向Jim介绍本次活动的情况,并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。

    时间

    地点

    活动

    星期六

    养老院

    洗衣服、打扫房间、给老人唱歌

    星期日

    人民公园

    修理自行车、收音机

    第三小学

    辅导孩子写作业,给他们讲故事

     

    要求:80词左右,电子邮件的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Jim,

    I am a volunteer in Protecting the Environment Club of my school._______________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Liu Jing

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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