2025-2026学年（下）常德八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语及括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子

由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。

Because it was too noisy outside last night，we all found it difficult________ ________ ________．（fall）

2、

stomach, kind, work, good, happily, tire, light, advice, surprised, foot

【1】The good news makes my mom __________.

【2】The __________in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.

【3】Please give me some __________on how to improve my English.

【4】I work all day, and I'm just as __________as you are.

【5】"What happened?" She asked in __________.

【6】The harder you work, the __________grades you will get.

【7】We talk with our mouths and walk with our __________.

【8】I had a __________yesterday, so I stayed at home.

【9】I can get enough money to help the poor children because of your__________.

【10】When did you finish __________last night?

3、I’d like some milk with sugar.  (改为一般疑问句)

_________ you like _________ milk with sugar?

4、—Can you give me a ride to work tomorrow morning?

—________. I’ll pick you up at 8:00 a.m.

A.Sure B.I’m sorry C.Go ahead D.That’s right

5、He has been ________ since he was born, so he can’t see anything.

A．blind

B．deaf

C．clever

D．disabled

6、If the temperature is raised high enough, we can turn iron into a state of _________.

A．liquid

B．ball

C．solid

D．gas

7、—Do you know the traffic rules?

—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________ the light is green.

A.until B.after C.if D.so

8、—What’s the matter with you？

—I have a________．

—Maybe you should see a dentist．

A．headache

B．fever

C．cold

D．toothache

9、(2017贵州毕节)My parents always ask me   more vegetables and fruit.

A. eat   B. eating   C. to eat   D. eats

10、 My shoes are too old to wear. I will go to buy a new_________this Sunday.

A. one   B. ones C. pair   D. pairs

11、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布）    America in 1492.

A．created

B．invented

C．discovered

D．beat

12、She made the dogs ______ on the ground．

A. lying   B. lie   C. to lie

13、—I __________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?

—Of course, here you are.

A．write

B．wrote

C．am writing

D．would write

14、The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years.

A．left; has been away

B．left; has left

C．was away; has been away from

D．was away; has left

15、The librarian told me that I could ________ these magazines for three days.

A. borrow   B. buy   C. keep   D. return

16、I was________ to see the police entering my home yesterday.

A．amazing

B．interested

C．surprised

D．trusting

17、To our surprise, the rich man always goes out by bus ________ by car.

A.because of B.thanks to C.instead of

18、When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don′t be worried. You′ll be all right in 　　　　 days.”

A．a couple of

B．a kind of

C．a piece of

D．a bit of

19、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Andy ,it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy. 

B: 【1】

A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11 :00 last night.

A: 【2】

B: At7: 00.

A: Oh, that's long enough. 【3】

B: But my parents want me to study all day .They expect me to get good grades. 

A: Poor Andy.【4】

B: I don't think they can understand me.

A: I don't think it's bad if you try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.

B: 【5】Thanks!

A.That's all right.

B.Well, I will have a try.

C.I'm really tired.

D.So, what time did you start studying?

E.Maybe you should learn to relax.

F.Why don't you talk to your parents?

G.You should get up earlier in the morning.

20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi,Bill!You're reading the novel again.

B: Yes,Tom.I'll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】?

B: Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new.

A: Really?【2】?

B: Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.Do you like him?

A: 【3】.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK,here you are!What do you think of this novel?

A: 【4】.I haven't seen such a good novel for long.Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is.【5】?

B: No.It's only 10 minutes' walk from here,next to the People's Cinema.

A: Oh,I see.I'm going there to get one,too.Thank you!

B: You're welcome.

21、Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry(搬运) heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.

【1】In Malawi________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.

A．cars

B．bikes

C．trains

D．buses

【2】The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s ________.

A．on the side of the road

B．popular and heavy

C．all over the country

D．cheap and easy

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.

B．The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.

C．People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.

D．The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.

【4】The best title (题目) of the passage may be “________ ” .

A．Bike Riders

B．A Special Country

C．Bike Taxis

D．A Cheap Journey

22、   When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman." It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now."

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

【1】When did the story probably happen?

A.On Christmas Day. B.Before Christmas Day. C.On New Year's Day.

【2】When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in ________.

A.with the writer B.by himself C.with the woman

【3】What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A.His gifts were stolen. B.He broke his basket. C.He lost his money.

【4】Why did the writer want to say "thank you" to the woman?

A.Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B.Because she always paid money for others.

C.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A.wonderful gift B.A big supermarket C.A kind woman

23、Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.

Simon sighed (叹息) and walked away.

“What’s the matter?” Mr. Yang asked.

“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I don’t understand.”

“I do. It’s the way you communicate.”

“How can that be?” Simon asked. “I don’t get a chance to speak.”

“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important, too.”

“Body language?”

“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expressions on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”

“Look at Debbie. She is holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”

Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.

Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.

Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”

“That is my sister,” said Simon. “She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”

【1】When the lady walked to Debbie, Debbie ________.

A．sighed and walked away

B．gave her a cheerful greeting

C．turned her head towards her

D．held up her head and smiled

【2】What can we learn from the end of the story?

A．Simon did very well in his part-time job.

B．Simon would send his sister a gift tomorrow.

C．Simon became good at communicating with others.

D．Simon felt confident about communicating with others.

【3】What is the story mainly about?

A．How to do a part-time job.

B．The importance of communication.

C．How to be loved by others.

D．The importance of body language.

24、   “How was school today?” Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.

“Fine.” Ethan answered.

“What did you do?” she tried to start a conversation.

“Nothing.” Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.

Ethan's mom sighed(叹气). “Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations.”

“Huh?” Ethan wasn't really listening.

“Nothing,” his mother said.

Ten minutes later, Ethan finally looked up from his phone. What are we doing here? He asked, noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.

“Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake. I thought you could help me make it.”

Ethan hated shopping, and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon. However, he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake, so he agreed unwillingly(不情愿地).

Surprisingly, Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home. While all of this was happening, the two actually talked,and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.

It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too. The last time they met was several weeks ago. and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.

“Wow, Ethan, I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time,” Ethan's mom smiled.

“Well, when you were Ethan's age, Norah”, Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother, you used to spend your whole life in your room!”

Ethan's mother turned pink. “That's not true, mom!”

“In fact,” Ethan's grandmother winked(眨眼) at Ethan, “I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me.”

From the other side of the room, Ethan's phone rang. But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.

【1】At first. Ethan was___________when his mom asked about his school life.

A.cold B.happy C.nervous D.sad

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.

B.Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.

C.Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.

D.Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.

B.Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.

C.Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.

D.Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.

25、根据短文内容及括号内所给的汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

【1】 (请问你能告诉我如何保持健康吗)? Here is some advice.

First, 【2】 (我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【3】 (我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

Second, 【4】 (我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy themselves.

Third, 【5】 (我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】 (我们不应该熬夜).We should go to bed early and get up early. 【7】 (我们应该学会照顾好我们自己).

All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、开放式写作。

读了阅读理解D部分，是不是也勾起了你的回忆？请用80词写下来。

写作要点

1. People you are thankful.

2. Reasons

3. An example(the stories between you)

要求

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;

2.不能出现真实的人名和地名

3.词数不少于80。

People I thank in my heart

Many people may help in my study and life. But the people I thank in my heart is

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