2025-2026学年（下）延安八年级质量检测英语

1、当我哥哥笑的时候，电视新闻报道别人也看到了那道亮光。

_________________________________________________________

2、短文填空

cotton, that, shop, try, sadly, to, satisfy, catch, pant, as

Jane is thirteen years old this year. She likes to wear different kinds of clothes. One day she went 【1】 with her friends. They went into a new store. The clothes here are all made of 【2】. A pair of pants with two big pockets 【3】 her eye. They looked very cool. But the pants were so expensive 【4】 she couldn’t afford them. She felt very 【5】.

When she got home, her mother told her that she bought some new clothes for her. She went into her own room and saw a pair of new 【6】 on the bed. In fact, the pants were the same style 【7】 the ones she saw in the store. She 【8】 them on and the pants fitted her well. She felt quite 【9】

with them and said thanks 【10】 her mom. How happy she was!

3、Tom did homework at home yesterday.（用at that time yesterday改写句子）

Tom ________ ________ homework at home at that time yesterday.

4、We  ________ time ,so we must end the meeting at once .

A. gave out B. looked out of C. ran out D. ran out of

5、We should learn to decide what is right and what is ________ facing rumors （谣言）.

A．easy

B．difficult

C．wrong

D．high

6、All the students were sleeping________they heard a man________“help”.

A.when; shouting B.when; to shout C.while; shouted

7、—What do you usually do before going to bed?

—I ________.

A．used to write diaries

B．am used to sleeping

C．am used to reading

D．used to reading

8、Linda is the best student in her class. Her parents are ________ her.

A. interested in B. sorry for C. proud of D. angry with

9、David swam ________ fast ________ nobody could beat him.

A．so; that

B．enough; to

C．too; to

10、Our business won’t improve ________ we offer better services to our customers.

A．because

B．unless

C．after

D．since

11、—I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Lucy？

—Yes．It has been almost 20 years________we were together．

A．since

B．before

C．after

D．until

12、In my city,_____ people were listening to the discussion between Liu Xin and Trish Regan on TV.

A.million of B.two million of C.millions of D.two millions

13、The pizza over there looks good. May I try_____ piece?

A. an B. a C. the D. /

14、Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her in China.

A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to

15、The man must be his assistant, ________?

A．must he

B．mustn’t he

C．is he

D．isn’t he

16、________rain, he took an umbrella with him.

A.Instead of B.In search of C.In case of

17、I had a terrible ________ last night. I have to see a dentist today.

A．stomachache

B．headache

C．sore back

D．toothache

18、Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me ________.

A．including

B．to include

C．include

D．included

19、填写适当的句子补全对话

W:Mr. White

B: Mr. Black

W: Good morning! 【1】?

B: Good morning! Yes, please. I believe that this house is for sale.

W: That’s right.

B: 【2】?

W: Yes. Of course. Come in please.

B: 【3】?

W: For ten years. I have been here since 2001.

B: 【4】?

W: 8600 pounds.

B: That’s a lot of money!

W: It’s worth every penny of it.

B: 【5】. But I can’t decide yet. My wife must have a look at it first.

W: Women always have the last words.

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

21、It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.

Dr Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctors a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.

【1】The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that ________.

A．the time is too short for doctors

B．the patients are often too nervous

C．the damage is extremely hard to fix

D．the blood-cooling machine might break down

【2】What does the underlined word “cooled” mean?

A．冷却的

B．凉快的

C．使冷却

D．凉爽

【3】The brain operation was made possible mainly by ________.

A．taking the blood out of the brain

B．trying the operation on monkeys first

C．having the blood go through a machine

D．lowering the brain’s temperature

【4】With Dr White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain ________.

A．can last as long as 30 minutes

B．can keep the brain’s blood warm

C．can keep the patient’s brain healthy

D．can help monkeys do different jobs

【5】What is the right order of the steps in the operations?

①send the cooled blood back to the brain

②stop the blood to the brain

③ have the blood cooled down

④operate on the brain

A．①②③④

B．③①②④

C．③②④①

D．②③④①

22、

【1】Who writes a letter to his or her father?

A.Mary. B.Jim. C.Li Wei. D.Tim.

【2】Where does Lily write the letter?

A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a zoo. D.In her school.

【3】What does Li Wei like?

A.Skiing. B.Flying kites. C.Swimming. D.Singing.

【4】People in ________ may wear sweaters now.

A.Harbin B.Kunming C.Beijing D.Singapore

【5】What can we know from the three letters?

A.Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.

B.Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.

C.Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.

D.Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.

23、

【1】Why did Trisha often get up at night?

A．To drink water.

B．To meet Santa Claus.

C．To find out what her toys did.

D．To watch her favourite movies.

【2】Who left the footprints on the floor?

A．Santa Claus

B．Celia's brother

C．Celia

D．Celia's father

【3】Daniel hoped to become a(n) ________ when he was young.

A．plant

B．animal

C．fruit

D．vegetable

【4】Where is the passage from?

A．A storybook.

B．The Internet.

C．A magazine.

D．A diary.

24、   A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured（受伤的）man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What's wrong with this man?” “I don't know, Sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There's no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his right trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy（泥泞的）.The man's trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.” The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?”

“Yes, sir,” said the man.

【1】The medical students were having a lesson   .

A. at the library B. in a classroom

C. at a well-known hospital D. in a medical school

【2】The man hurt his knee   .

A. on Monday B. on Sunday night C. on Saturday night D. yesterday

【3】How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?

A. From the way he walked．

B. By seeing his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee.

C. By seeing the man's trousers are muddy all over.

D. Both A and B.

【4】From the passage we know that   is very important for medical students.

A. watching and thinking B. taking good care of others

C. learning from others D. teaching

25、   If you go to Hawaii（夏威夷）, you may enjoy beautiful beach with big waves there. Hawaii is a good p【1】 for swimming and surfing. That is why many surfers all over the 【2】 go there to take part in surfing competition（冲浪比赛）. Surfing is one of the world’s m【3】 popular water sports. It first 【4】（start）on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous 【5】 water sports. Waikiki Beach is o【6】 of the popular beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The 【7】 there is so nice all year round,  n【8】 too hot nor too cold. And the waves there 【9】（be）very high, so Waikiki attracts a large number of t【10】 and surfers every year.

26、书面表达

上周三第一中学在学校操场举办了一场爱心义卖活动（a charity sale），全校学生和部 分老师参加了活动。学生通过卖自己做的风筝、汽车模型、旧书和旧衣服等物品，筹款 10 万元，善款全部捐给了敬老院。请根据以上提示写一篇简短的英语报道，并表达自己对此 活动的看法。

要求： 1）根据实际情况分段，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 活动内容仅为提示，直接翻译不给分。

2）80 词左右；

3）文中不得出现真实姓人名、校名。