2025-2026学年（下）玉树州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】垃圾；废弃物n. _____________________

【2】折叠；对折. __________________________

【3】地板n. __________________________

【4】杂乱；不整洁n. __________________________

【5】扫；打扫v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

stomach, mean, important, sick, climb, body, nurse, rest

Hello, everyone! I’m Linda, a(n)【1】 from Green Hospital. I think all of you know the【2】 of keeping healthy. But do you really know how to stay healthy? Let me tell you.

“Health”【3】 eating well, relaxing well and doing some kinds of sport.

You can only get what your 【4】 needs by eating all kinds of food. That is to say, you should have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). In addition, pay attention to (注意) your stomach. Don’t eat too much at every meal, for it may give you a(n)【5】.

Of course, you should 【6】well. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may get tired and even 【7】.

What’s more, you should do exercise. You can go swimming, go skating or go climbing. Do you like climbing? I’m a great 【8】. If you are interested in climbing, we can do it together.

3、Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life. （同义句转换）

___________ is necessary ___________ greet each other with a smile in our daily life.

4、If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend ___ ourselves.

A. in   B. to   C. on   D. for

5、The sewage is ________ a drop of water came from in the first place.

A．what

B．where

C．which

D．whose

6、The girl had a chance ________ abroad, but she gave it up at last.

A．to study

B．studying

C．study

D．studied

7、The story is so funny that it makes me ________ laughing.

A．keep

B．keeping

C．kept

D．to keep

8、It’s reported that many children are taking piano lessons, but quite a few have little ________ in it.

A．interest

B．relation

C．attention

D．situation

9、Her main ________ now is to find a good job as soon as possible.

A．conclude

B．communicate

C．connect

D．concern

10、Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer’s new book will ________  next year.

A. run out   B. work out

C. help out   D. come out

11、Come again __________ you like. You are always welcome.

A．whoever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whenever

12、We came to realize ________.

A．for what reason he doesn’t come

B．how he didn’t come

C．what he didn’t come

D．why he didn’t come

13、—Do you still remember ________ with me two weeks ago?

—Sorry, I don’t.

A．talking

B．talked

C．talks

D．to talk

14、The book on the teacher’s desk __ ___yours. Your name seems to be on it.

A．maybe

B．must be

C．may is

D．has to be

15、—_____ did your cousin leave his hometown?

—He _______ for nearly five years.

A.When; has left

B.When; has been away

C.How long; has left

D.How long; has been away

16、—Where are we going for vacation?

—________ go to Chengdu? I hear it’s a wonderful city.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.What about D.Let’s

17、The old man lives ________in a________ house, but he doesn't feel________.

A．alone; alone; lonely

B．lonely; lonely; alone

C．alone; lonely; lonely

D．alone; lonely; alone

18、The life in my hometown ________ over the past few years.

A．changing

B．changed

C．has changed

D．change

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

20、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A：Hello! Emma,   【1】?

B：Yes，I have. I went there two years ago.

A：   【2】?

B：Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place，especially the beaches.

A：     【3】?

B：Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A：Did you do any other water sports?

B：     【4】.

A：Boating? How did you learn to boat?

B：I learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A：   【5】?

B：Yes，I'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

21、   Tammy’s body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn’t know what to expect.

What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?

Mom said it wasn’t scary at all, but Tammy didn’t know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten (腐烂的).

That didn’t sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile. She wanted clean teeth and didn’t want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.

At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank (鱼缸) to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn’t have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.

The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools (工具). It didn’t make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.

That was it? That wasn’t that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months.

“Sure. I will. I can come by myself!” Tammy smiled.

【1】From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was _______.

A.bored B.worried C.surprised

【2】What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?

A.She watched fish. B.She read a magazine. C.She talked with her mom.

【3】Tammy didn’t feel comfortable when she _______.

A.saw the tools B.saw the chair C.opened her mouth

【4】As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come _______.

A.alone B.the next month C.the next week

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.A long wait B.First trip to the dentist C.Tammy’s questions

22、

【1】The text is mainly about how to________.

A．buy MTR tickets

B．be a careful driver

C．keep safe at home

D．be a good passenger

【2】When you hear a "beep" sound, ________.

A．get off the train

B．stop and wait for the next train

C．close the door

D．rush onto the train

23、   There was a boy named Tom. One day, his teacher asked him to write a composition about his dream. Tom wrote seven pages. He said he wanted to have a big farm one day. The next day he gave it to his teacher. Two days later, the teacher gave him a red F and asked him to go to his office. Tom went to see the teacher and asked, " Why did I receive an F?"

The teacher said, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You don't have any money to make your dream come true. If you write it again with a more realistic dream, I will give you a good grade."

Tom went home and thought hard about it. Finally, Tom gave his teacher the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to his teacher, " You can keep the F, but I'll keep my dream."

Tom is my friend, and he has a big farm now. He often says to me," Never give up(放弃) your dream. It will come true one day if you work hard."

【1】What's Tom's dream?

A.To be a good student. B.To have a good job. C.To have a big farm. D.To be a teacher.

【2】What does the word " unrealistic" mean in Chinese?

A.不现实的 B.不正确的 C.不明白的 D.不愿意的

【3】What did Tom get for his composition at first?

A.An A. B.A C. C.An E. D.An F.

【4】If Tom listens to his teacher and writes the composition again, he will get ________.

A.a good grade B.a prize C.another F D.a farm

【5】We should learn to ________ from the passage.

A.give up our dreams B.keep our dreams C.write compositions often D.make our teachers happy

24、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.  

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money, answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family.

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business.

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help.

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass.

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part(划线空缺部分) in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family. B.you will live a hard life

C.you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.   D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】The word “message” in the passage probably refers to(指) __________.

A.not leaving leaves behind

B.giving no excuse for your mistakes

C.doing a good job at the very beginning

D.missing things which can be found out

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

25、There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.

Here is a story. On a rainy day, I s【1】 fell down and hurt myself badly. My left leg was b【2】. So I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried a【3】 my study. Then my friend Mingming came to see me. When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study. On h【4】 this, I didn’t feel worried anymore. From that day on, he taught me every day. I was so moved. I didn’t fall behind the other students with Mingming’s help. I thanked him a lot.

In my opinion, f【5】 are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.

26、假如你是中学生李华，上周日你们学校组织（organize）了一次去孤儿院（orphanage）献爱心的志愿者活动（volunteer activity）。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你们当志愿者的故事。

内容提示：

1.给孩子们送礼物；2.给孩子们唱歌、跳舞、讲故事；3.与孩子们合影留念。

要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可以适当发挥；2. 80词左右。