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2025-2026学年(下)中山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、WeChat makes a big difference to our life.

    ____________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、He always thinks ________ (how, who) he can do it better.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Scientists are only now beginning to understand trees.   (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ scientists only now beginning to ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Everyone in our class should try his or her best ________for the exam.

    A. to study   B. study

    C. studying   D. studied

  • 5、I invited him ________ my hometown last week.

    A.to visit   B.visited C.visit D.visiting

     

  • 6、This road is about   .

    A. twenty metres tall   B. twenty metres thick

    C. twenty metres long   D. twenty metres wide

  • 7、The teacher always tells us ______ time ______ computer games.

    A. don’t waste; to play   B. don’t waste; playing

    C. not to waste; to play   D. not to waste; playing

  • 8、—What’s the ________ of your new car?     

    —It’s good for the environment because it uses clean energy.

    A.advantage

    B.standard

    C.price

  • 9、Dad bought much stationery for my cousin, ________ pens, pencils and rulers.

    A.look like

    B.for example

    C.as

    D.such as

  • 10、—We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

    —Good! Will you please show me ____ it?

    A.what to use B.how to use C.to use

  • 11、My _____ to France _____ from Beijing International Airport yesterday.

    A. flight; took off   B. fly; took off   C. flies; takes off   D. flight; takes off

  • 12、—Can you ______ people’s life on Mars in the future?

    —No, I can’t.

    A. think   B. imagine

    C. guess   D. remember

  • 13、-- Our country has already turned a new __________ in its history

    -- Yes. We should study harder and make it more powerful.

    A. copy   B. page   C. event   D. time

  • 14、—Where can we spend our summer holidays, Joe?

    —Why not consider _____ Tibet? It’s convenient to get there now.

    A.visiting

    B.to visit

    C.visit

    D.visited

  • 15、My uncle will________home from the USA tomorrow.

    A.return back

    B.return back to

    C.return to

    D.return

  • 16、How long has the film ________?

    A.began

    B.started

    C.been on

    D.been begun

  • 17、When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.

    A.alone; alone

    B.alone; lonely

    C.lonely; alone

    D.lonely; lonely

  • 18、At the museum, the boys and the girls get to know ________.

    A.what is the spaceship like

    B.what the spaceship looks like

    C.how the spaceship looks like

    D.how does the spaceship look like

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

    W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

    M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

    W: That’s great! 【1】

    M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

    W: I agree with you. 【3】

    M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

    W: When do you do this work?

    M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

    W: 【5】

    M: Yeah, I think so.

    A.In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

    B.How many members do you have in the team?

    C.It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

    D.How did you come up with the idea?

    E.We don’t want it to be polluted.

    F.After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

  • 20、A: Hi, Darren. Do you like to ride your bike around the city?

    B: 【1】 Cycling can help us save energy, and it's easy to park.

    A: I agree, but I don't like cycling at all.

    B: Why?

    A: 【2】 What must I do if I want to go cycling?

    B: First, you should never ride too fast.

    A: That's easy, and I'll ride slowly. 【3】

    B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmets when riding.

    A: 【4】 What else?

    B: 【5】 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules.

    A: I see. I'll take a bicycle and have a try next week.

    A.What's next?

    B.That's a good idea.

    C.Because I don't think it's safe to ride a bike.

    D.Third, wear light-colored clothes if you ride at night.

    E.Of course, I do.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When people have different ideas or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some helpful advice on getting on with friends.

    Q1: A friend of mine often plays with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?

    A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.

    Q2: My friend is rude to other people. She said if I didn’t act(表现)like her, she would stop being my friend.

    A2:Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.

    Q3: My friend and I argue (争论)a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?

    A3:“Winning an argument”isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend“win”if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.

    1What is Naomi Drew?

    A. A guide. B. A teacher.

    C. A writer. D. A doctor.

    2What’s the advice for Q1?

    A. To have a talk.

    B. To find a friend.

    C. To smile often.

    D. To understand others.

    3What do the underlined words “sell out” in A2 mean in Chinese?

    A. 大动肝火 B. 有始无终

    C. 有求必应 D. 背弃原则

    4Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s idea?

    A. See things differently from others.

    B. It’s impossible to win every argument.

    C. Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.

    D. It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small.

    5All of the questions are about conflicts between ______.

    A. friends

    B. classmates

    C. children and parents

    D. students and teachers

  • 22、My name is Sally. When I was ten years old, I had a lot of friends. But looking back now, my best friend was someone I never really thought of as my friend, Rina.

    Rina is four years older than I. She and I used to live in the same neighborhood. She went to an art and dance school in the city. Every afternoon when I played in the yard (院子) with my brother Kevin, I would see her walking home from the train station.

    During the weekend, there was always something to do, thanks to Rina. She was good at drawing, so she would teach me and my brother how to draw. She also made up amazing games with interesting characters for us to play. Sometimes, Kevin taught Rina and me basketball and I taught them guitar.

    One day, I was sitting in the yard. It was my birthday, but I was sad. Rina appeared and gave me a CD and a picture she had drawn for me. I was really surprised. To this day, I still don’t know how Rina remembered my birthday, but I’m glad she did.

    Now I’m seventeen and I’m in high school. When I get home from the train station, I always see Alex, the little boy who lives down the street, and his sister Jenny. Sometimes I make up games for them to play. And sometimes I teach them how to draw. I’m happy to watch Alex and Jenny laugh and play. It reminds me of Rina, a girl who left many wonderful memories (回忆) in my heart.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What can we know about Sally and Rina?

    A. They lived in the same neighborhood.

    B. They played soccer in the same team.

    C. They went to the same school.

    D. They joined the same club.

    2During the weekend, Rina taught Sally and her brother ______.

    A. how to sing

    B. how to draw

    C. basketball

    D. guitar

    3What did Rina give Sally on her birthday?

    A. A CD and a book.

    B. A card and a book.

    C. A CD and a picture.

    D. A card and a picture.

    4Who is Jenny?

    A. Kevin’s friend.

    B. Rina’s friend.

    C. Sally’s sister.

    D. Alex’s sister.

    5What can we learn from the story?

    A. A true friend helps out when we are in trouble.

    B. People with the same interests can be friends.

    C. Good friends are impossible to forget.

    D. It is hard to make friends.

  • 23、   The Flame Mountain(火焰山)is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

    On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

    Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

    The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

    1How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?

    A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.

    2Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?

    A. Because it never rains there in the daytime.

    B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.

    C. Because it often rains there during the night.

    D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.

    3How long has the Flame Mountain been there?

    A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years.

    C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.

    4Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?

    A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.

  • 24、   A fox(狐狸) lived a happy life with his family. Every day, they went out to play in the forest near their home. One day a tiger came around. Seeing the tiger, the mother fox got nervous because her young babies were in danger. She thought that the tiger might eat them.

    “Don’ t worry,” said the father fox. Then he told the mother fox about his idea.

    When the tiger came along, the father fox asked, “ What are the babies crying for?” “They are asking for the tiger’s meat. We must find a tiger. ” the mother fox answered loudly on purpose.

    The tiger heard that and ran away at once. Later he met a wolf (). When he told the wolf what happened, the wolf laughed at him and said, “ Go back with me and we will have a good meal.”

    Then the tiger and the wolf went back together. The father fox had another idea to protect his family. He said loudly again, ”The babies are crying because they want to eat a tiger. They won’t wait long because I sent a wolf to catch a tiger.”

    Hearing the words, the tiger ran away again. At the same time, he was angry with the wolf. How clever the father fox was!

    1The mother fox became nervous because .

    A.her young babies were crying B.the tiger might eat her babies

    C.the tiger caught her and her babies D.her young babies wanted to eat a tiger

    2The wolf might think the tiger was .

    A.stupid B.clever C.lazy D.hard—working

    3The tiger came around to the fox’s family according to the passage.

    A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The tiger ate the wolf in the end. B.The wolf and the fox are good friends.

    C.The wolf ate the baby foxes in the end. D.The tiger didn’t eat the baby foxes.

    5What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.A Clever Wolf B.A Brave Tiger C.A Clever Fox D.A Lazy Fox

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

    When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 1 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn’t feel 2 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.

    One day, Marguerite asked us about our 3 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in paintingbut I didn’t paint very well and I always told myself it was 4 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 5 (快乐) although my poor painting never 6 (满足) me. 7 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.

    The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: “ Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 8 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up.” Then I took 9 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 10 (自豪的) of myself.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    时下,全国上下都在努力实现中国梦,强国梦。作为新时代的学生,你有什么样的想?结合自己的兴趣爱好或者生活背景,以“My dream”为题,写一篇80个词左右的文,谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现你的梦想。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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