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2025-2026学年(下)宿州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、露茜的父亲经常被看到开车送她上学。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

    clever lonely owners excited blind

    We know people who can’t see anything live a hard life. For example, they have trouble in going out. Sometimes, they feel 【1】 when they stay at home alone. We should do something to help them.

    In 1918, a doctor and his pet dog walked with a 【2】 soldier. The doctor had something to do in the hospital, so he was away from his pet dog and the soldier for a short time. When he came back, he noticed the pet dog guide the soldier safely. So he made a decision that he would teach dogs to guide persons who couldn’t see and at last, he succeeded. How 【3】 he was!

    The dogs must be 【4】. Usually it takes more than two years to train a little dog to be a guide dog. The dogs can understand people’s orders easily. Later they will meet their new 【5】 and they also need to practice together for four weeks. With the help of the guide dogs, their lives will change a lot.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Judy’s house is behind Nancy’s.

    Nancy’s house is ____ ________ ________ Judy’s.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、My grandpa has many hobbies. He thinks one is never ________ enjoy life.

    A.too young to

    B.too old to

    C.young enough to

    D.old enough to

  • 5、—The soup tastes terrible !   

    —Yes. Jack _________ too much salt to it just now.

    A.added

    B.cut

    C.cooked

    D.got

  • 6、________ Wednesday morning, we often do some reading.

    A.In

    B.On

    C.At

    D.For

  • 7、 —________ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China?

    —Since he ________ to China.

    A.How long; came B.How often; go C.How far; arrive

  • 8、---_______did you leave?  ---I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

    A. When have been away B. When,have been away from

    C. How long,left D. How long,have been away

  • 9、—Could you tell me________?

    —Two years ago.

    A.when did you come to China B.how did you come to China

    C.when you came to China D.how you came to China

  • 10、The whole group members all voted ______ Cathy to be the leader, then she took charge _____ the group activities.

    A.to, of

    B.for, in

    C.to, in

    D.for, of

  • 11、The journey was long. He took a friend with him so that he would not feel ______.

    A. hungry   B. deaf   C. lonely   D. angry

  • 12、______ amazing the Disney film Frozen is!

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.What an

  • 13、The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.

    A.become

    B.has become

    C.will become

    D.was become

  • 14、I have studied in this school ________ two years ago.

    A.for

    B.since

    C.after

    D.before

  • 15、My teacher told me   be shy.

    A. not B. not to C. don’t D. didn’t

  • 16、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

    A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

  • 17、Only ________ people kept on running to the end in the marathon(马拉松).

    A.a small number of

    B.the number of

    C.a large number of

    D.a small amount of

  • 18、—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.

    —I’ll call you as soon as he ________.

    A.will come;will return

    B.will come;returns

    C.comes;will return

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

    1What’s the matter with him?

    2Do you have a fever?

    3I have a toothache.

    4When did it start raining?

    5You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

    A. You should see a dentist.

    B. I think you are right.

    C. He has a headache.

    D. No, I don’t.

    E. At 9 o’clock.

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hello, Tom!1 ?

    B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

    A:2?

    B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

    A: I want to go there this Sunday.3?

    B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

    A:4?

    B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

    A:5. See you then.

    B: See you.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

    John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

     

    Cough Medicine

    Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.

    Dose(药量):

    Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls()

    8-13: 1 teaspoonful

    4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful

    Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.

     

    1John should take ________a day.

    A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful

    2The medicine should be kept in________.

    A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun

    3John should ________before he takes it.

    A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea

  • 22、   There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

    The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep­deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).

    Why are so many people sleep­deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

    How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”

    For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”

    1According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.

    A.eat healthy food every day B.take exercise as much as possible

    C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night

    2According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like ________.

    A.an hour B.a report C.a credit card D.a piece of paper

    3The underlined word “sleep­deprived” in the passage means “________”.

    A.having a good sleep B.excited about sleep

    C.having less sleep D.interested in sleeping

    4What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?

    A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.

    C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study

    C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money

  • 23、   E-book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used-to read e-books.

    Earlier e-books were written for a special group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development(发展)of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly.

    E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free.Third, more trees are saved because e-books don't need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader(电子阅读器)without worrying about their weight.

    But e-books have some problems. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式)is not supported or changed in the reader's computer.

    However, e-books give us a new way of reading. That is wonderful.

    1Why is the e-book business increasing quickly?

    A. Because earlier e-books are about only a few subjects.

    B. Because people don't like to read any paper books any more.

    C. Because most e-books have been written for a special group of readers.

    D. Because the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.

    2How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?

    A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

    A. E-books can't be read on mobile phones.

    B. All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money.

    C. E-books can make reading more convenient.

    D. You can't read e-books without a personal computer.

    4What is the problem of the e-books?

    A. You'll lose the information if its file format is not supported.

    B. You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.

    C. You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.

    D. You can read e-books at any time.

    5What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

    A. All the people must read e-books in the future

    B. The information can't be lost if an e-book's file format is changed

    C. The writer prefers reading paper books

    D. The writer prefers reading e-books.

  • 24、   On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired because she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she had to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(垃圾箱)and started looking through it.

    Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took the fruit.

    A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. They he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.

    Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting.” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help and everyone can offer help.

    Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help.

    1Susan felt a little tired because she ______.

    A.walked so fast B.looked through a rubbish bin

    C.felt cold D.carried heavy shopping bags

    2The poor man felt _____when Susan gave him some fruit.

    A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.kind

    3From the passage we may know the poor man’s daughter couldn’t get ____that day.

    A.orange juice B.some fruit C.a new coat D.a sandwich

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.

    B.It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday.

    C.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.

    D.The poor man’s daughter was ill.

    5The passage mainly tells us that ____.

    A.giving means taking B.giving is getting

    C.we shouldn’t look through rubbish bins D.we should give others fruit

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据对话内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

    All my classmates talked about the winter camp. And they were looking forward to it. They were sure they would enjoy 【1】 (them).

    On arriving at the camp, the coach (教练) started to teach us how to ski (滑雪). I f【2】 down many times even though I was careful. Sometimes I lay on the ground and cried because my 【3】 (knee) hurt badly.

    The next day, although I didn’t want to go skiing again, I still 【4】 (choose) to do it. I knew no one could help me with my problem. I had to help myself. Three days later, I could ski well. A【5】 I skied downhill, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达。

    共享单车( bicycle sharing)目前很受到大家欢迎。去年共享单车进入三门峡,请你就这话题写一篇英语短文。内容包指

    1.共享单车蓬勃发展,成为社会热潮,去年进驻我们城市

    2.这种单车的优势(方便、环保、锻炼身体等);

    注意:1.词数不少于70

    2.条理清晰,书写工整。

    提示词:方便的 convenient

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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