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2025-2026学年(下)贵阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、然而,那些疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点以后才回到家。

    ______________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、I often ________ my father to stop smoking. (advise/suggest)

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I think you should say sorry to him.   (改为同义句)

    ________ ________ ________, you should say sorry to him.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Mr. Wang put a big ________ on the wall to tell us the result of the contest(比赛).

    A.menu

    B.invitation

    C.poster

    D.postcard

  • 5、________ you have been to America many times, you must know a lot about its culture.

    A.Before

    B.Now that

    C.Although

    D.When

  • 6、I love the countryside,________ in spring.

    A. especially   B. hardly   C. instead   D. heavily

  • 7、— How many times has your brother ________abroad?

    — Only once. He ________ to Japan in 2018.

    A.been; went B.gone; went C.been; has gone D.gone; has gone

  • 8、It is interesting to go skating on ________ lake in ________ weather.

    A.frozen, freezing

    B.frozen, frozen

    C.freezing, frozen

    D.freezing, freezing

  • 9、—What happened over there?

    —Wow, heavy smoke is   from the building.

    A. raising B. filling C. rising D. blowing

  • 10、—He’s already back home, ________?

    —_______. He came back two days ago.

    A.isn’t he; No

    B.hasn’t he; Yes

    C.isn’t he; Yes

    D.hasn’t he; No

  • 11、(2019保定莲池区一模)The teacher gave me a ________ just now and he asked me to put it up right away.

    A.book B.notice C.ticket D.camera

  • 12、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________

    A.still B.too C.either D.instead

  • 13、Jack’s teacher asked him _____ the lights after class.

    A. turning off B. turned off C. to turn off D. turns off

  • 14、—Lily, could you please pass me the______? I want to cut the apple.

    —Sure, here you are.

    A.pen

    B.pencil

    C.book

    D.knife

  • 15、—Doctor Li, I had toothache and I didn’t fall asleep last night.

    —You should go to get X-ray first.

    A.a; /

    B.a; an

    C.the; the

    D.a; a

  • 16、I don’t know what to do. I didn’t ________ what you say just now.

    A. change   B. understand   C. train   D. carry

     

  • 17、—We will hold the Winter Olympic Games in 2022 .—Wow, ________!

    A.what an exciting news B.how excited the news is

    C.what exciting news D.how exciting news

  • 18、Smile to the world,   the world will smile back to you.

    A. nor  B. but  C. or  D. and

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、——你们班谁最开朗?

    ——Linda。

    Who is________ ________ ________in your class?

    Linda________.

     

  • 20、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

    B: Of course! 1

    A: Yeah, um …. 2

    B: What for?

    A: 3

    B: Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

    A: Oh, good. Thank you. Mom.

    B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

    A: 4

    B: You need to clean it again for your party.

    A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

    B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room.

    A: I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

    B: 5

    A: Yes, sure.

     

    A. Sorry, I can’t

    B. I cleaned it last week

    C. Could I borrow some money from you?

    D. That sounds good.

    E. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

    F. Could you take out the rubbish?

     

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy about two years old. He was running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy then fell to the grass, got up without looking back at his mother and ran as fast as possible. It seemed that nothing had happened to him.

    At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” When most adults fall, they would be so embarrassed (尴尬的) that they would not make a second attempt if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good reason for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would give up trying again for fear of failure.

    However, when kids fall, they don’t regard (认为) their falling down as a failure. Instead, they regard it as a learning experience. They try again and again until  they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected (联系) “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they may think to themselves that it’s quite normal to fall down and that it’s right to do so. In other words, they are not frightened of making mistakes, so they stay active.

    I was deeply moved by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈).

    1What did the little boy do when he fell down?

    A.He cried and lay on the grass B.He asked his mother for help

    C.He got up and went on running D.He got up and stood there crying

    2In the writer’s opinion (观点), what might the little boy treat his falling as?

    A.A failure. B.A joke.

    C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.

    3According to the writer, why can’t many adults succeed?

    A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed

    B.Because they can’t find a good reason for themselves

    C.Because once they fail, they won’t try again

    D.Because they are not afraid to make mistakes

    4The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means________.

    A.尝试 B.放弃 C.面对 D.怀疑

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.

    C.One tree can’t make a forest. D.Each coin has two sides.

  • 22、

    Papa Marko’s

    —Pizza to go—

    Large $250 Medium $180 Small $100

    ·Ready in 15 minutes·

    Open at noon 7 days a week

    Call now:1234-5678

    Apple Tree Bakery

    Handmade bread and Cookies

    Open at 6 o’clock every morning

    20% off after 8 p.m.

    GOOD TASTE FAST FOOD

    Hamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks

    10:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. every day

    —THE BEST IN TOWN—

    Winnie’s Sandwich Club

    —All you can eat—

    $180 a person

    $120 for children under 12

    Lunch hours: 11 a.m. —2 p.m.

    Dinner hours: 5 p.m. —8 p.m.

    Closed on Sundays

    【1】Linda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?

    A.At Apple Tree Bakery.

    B.At Papa Marko’s.

    C.At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.

    D.At Good Taste Fast Food.

    【2】Yesterday was Linda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?

    A.$540.

    B.$360.

    C.$360.

    D.$300.

    【3】Linda can eat at Good Taste Fast Food every day.

    A.sandwiches

    B.cookies

    C.pizzas

    D.hot dogs

    【4】Linda will save if she buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.

    A.$60

    B.$80

    C.$30

    D.$50

    【5】Which sentence is WRONG according to the table above?

    A.They are all advertisements for food.

    B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.

    C.You can’t have a meal until moon at Papa Marko’s.

    D.There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.

  • 23、   Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit(精神) of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

    Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops(庄稼) or death.

    The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

    When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

    John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.

    1Country music is usually about _______.

    A.students’ feelings B.everyday life and feelings

    C.the lives of workers D.crops

    2Country music developed ________.

    A.in John Denver’s city B.in the Southern United States

    C.in the Northern United States D.the United States

    3People began to make country song records _______.

    A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s D.in 1970

    4Why did Country music become popular in America?

    A.Because city people liked the music.

    B.Because people in the city moved to the countryside.

    C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

    D.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

  • 24、   Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.

    One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter(服务员) came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”

    “Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.

    When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.

    “You are impolite(不礼貌的). Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.

    “But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”

    “Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.

    “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer.

    1Tom and Mike were _____.

    A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other

    C. dear brothers D. friends of different school

    2They went out to _____.

    A. have lunch B. take a walk C. to buy apples D. take photos

    3The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.

    A. two eggs B. two hamburgers C. some milk D. two apples

    4Mike took the _____ apple.

    A. better B. smaller C. bigger D. red

    5Who ate the smaller apple finally?

    A. Mike B. Tom C. The waiter D. Both Mike and Tom

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)

    Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 1 trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 2(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local afterschool study program for children. It provides some extra 3(educate) for children who are not doing 4(good) in school.Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 5(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more 6 Heart House and better help the children there. 7(thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “8 Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids 9 to study. I won't give up 10(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help” Lin says.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   道路千万条,安全第一条。行车不规范,亲人两行泪。这是来自电影《流浪地球》中的经典台词。可见自觉遵守交通安全,保证自身交通安全,是作为一个公民的基本素质和要求。作为中学生,我们该如何做到保证自身在上下学路上的交通安全呢?请以How to keep safe为主题,根据以下要求和提示完成一篇 80字左右的书面表达。

    要求:

    内容提示:

    1.自觉遵守交通规则,不在马路上玩耍打闹。

    2.在回家路上不与陌生人交谈,不乱买街边食品。

    3.按时回家,尽量做到绿色出行,如:步行、骑自行车。

    4.可根据自己情况,适当增加内容,使文章通顺,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇: stranger, on the way home, snacks, traffic rules, on time, sidewalk, First, Second....

    How to keep safe

    As a student, it's important to keep ourselves safe when going to school and going back home. Do you know how to keep safe?

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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