2025-2026学年（下）嘉峪关八年级质量检测英语

1、请将短文中的画线句子译成汉语。

Long long ago, there was a girl. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved her very much. She also loved him very much and they often played together. One day, she had a wonderful time swimming in the sea. 1. But she was too tired to swim and she drowned(淹死). She hated the sea very much for taking her life, so she changed into a bird and put some stones into the sea. She decided to fill up the sea. 2. Then she made a wish that she could play with her father again. This story is a little sad but it tells us something important. Do you know what it is?

【1】___________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________

2、they, more,  one, friend,  question, difficult, other, same, something, before,that

Making friends is a skill．【1】 you make friends，you have to decide whom you want to be your friends． Most people like to have friends who like to do the 【2】 kind of things as they do．

The quickest way to make friends is to smile．When you smile，people think you are 【3】 to them and easy to talk to．It may not be easy to smile at【4】，but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face．

To talk with 【5】 is a good way to make friends．One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say 【6】 nice about him．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to 【7】 person？

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】．Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live？What do they do after school?There are all good 【9】 to start a talk．Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too．When someone asks you a question，you'd better have an answer for them．Remember that nothing will stop a talk【10】 quickly than a shrug（耸肩） for an answer．

3、Deng Xiaoping is wise enough to come up with the “One country, two systems” policy.（保持句意不变）

________ wise ________ Deng Xiaoping to come up with the “One country, two systems” policy.

4、Gina doesn't ________.She looks as beautiful as two years ago.

A. finish   B. decide   C. change   D. arrive

5、He used to play football, ________now he's getting interested in tennis.

A.or B.because C.but D.so

6、The winner of the ________ competition is a boy ________ Tom.

A.speaking；calling B.spoken；called C.speaking；called D.spoken；calling

7、—It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?

—Not at all. I will do it __________.

A．at last

B．right away

C．in order

D．just now

8、I will finish________the novel this afternoon．Then I will give it back to you．

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

D. reads

9、This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.

A.has been; is B.had been; is C.was; has been

10、The old man lives _____ but he doesn’t feel _____.

A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone

11、—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?

—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.

A.experience; experiences B.experiences; experiences C.experiences; experience   D.experience; experience

12、We were so ________by the girl’s story that we couldn`t stop ________.

A. move, to cry   B. move, crying

C. moved, to cry   D. moved, crying

13、The Sahara is about 29  ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.

A.times as large as B.times as larger as

C.time as larger as D.times larger

14、The Greens have_____ the flat in the centre of city_______ five years ago.

A. bought; since B. bought; for C. had; since D. had; for

15、The man was in that shoe factory (工厂) five  years ________, but now he works in a car factory.

A．ago

B．front

C．before

D．late

16、—Today is the ________ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.

—Congratulations.

A.happy B.happier C.happiest

17、________any food in the fridge？

A. Are there   B. Is there   C. There is

18、— I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.

— _________.

A．Good luck

B．No ideas

C．That’s such a pity

D．It’s all right

19、A: Welcome to Joy Theater. May I help you?

B: Yes. 【1】 Do you have any information about that? 

A: Yes. There will be an outdoor concert on Saturday night.

B: Can you tell me more about the concert?

A: Sure. 【2】 It is to raise money for the homeless people. 

B: Great. 【3】

A: No, some are very cheap. The price depends on the seat.

B: 【4】 

A: I mean that it's $300 for a front seat and it's $50 for a back seat.

B: I see. 【5】 

A: Sure. No problem.

A．Do you have any plans for this weekend?

B．Are the tickets expensive?

C．I'd like to go to a concert this weekend.

D．Then can I have two front seat tickets?

E．A lot of singers and actors will appear at the concert.

F．When will the concert start?

G．What do you mean by that?

20、选择适当的句子补全对话

A: What are you going to do next weekend?

B: I have no idea. 【1】

A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: How about going fishing on Saturday?

B: That sounds good. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B: 【4】

A: Let’s leave at 5:30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B: So early? 【5】

A: Well, no problem. What about 6:00?

B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow.

A: See you tomorrow.

A．What will we do?

B．Where should we meet each other?

C．Can we start not so early?

D．What time shall we leave?

E．What about you?

21、

【1】Linda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?

A．At Apple Tree Bakery.

B．At Papa Marko’s.

C．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.

D．At Good Taste Fast Food.

【2】Yesterday was Linda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?

A．$540.

B．$360.

C．$360.

D．$300.

【3】Linda can eat at Good Taste Fast Food every day.

A．sandwiches

B．cookies

C．pizzas

D．hot dogs

【4】Linda will save if she buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.

A．$60

B．$80

C．$30

D．$50

【5】Which sentence is WRONG according to the table above?

A．They are all advertisements for food.

B．Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.

C．You can’t have a meal until moon at Papa Marko’s.

D．There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.

22、Sue Davies was a hairdresser. She worked for Mr. Anton. He had a large hairdresser’s shop in the town. Many women went to his shop.

One day an old woman came into the shop. She was very rich and she came to the shop every week. She came to Sue’s chair and sat down.

“Good morning,” Sue said to her. “Do you want me to cut your hair today?”

“No,” the old woman said. “I don’t want you to cut it. I want you to dye it. My hair is white and I don’t like white. I want another color. Old people have white hair. I don’t want to be old.”

“Which colors do you want?”

“Which colors can I have?” the old woman asked.

“You can have black,” Sue said, “or brown. Some women are having red this year. You can even have blue.”

“Oh no,” the old woman said. “I don’t want blue. I’ll have black.” And then she sat back in the chair, close her eyes and went to sleep.

Sue washed the old woman’s hair, then she went to get the bottle of black dye. Just then the telephone rang. It was Tom. Sue’s boy friend.

“Can you have dinner with me tonight?” he asked her.

“I’d love to.” she said.

“Good, I’ll meet you when you finish work,” he said. “Bye.”

Sue put down the telephone. She was very happy. “What dress shall I put on?” she thought.

She took a bottle from the table and walked back to the old woman. “I’ll ask one of the girls here to cut my hair for me this afternoon.” she thought. She opened the bottle. “I want to be pretty for Tom,” she thought as she put the dye on the old woman’s hair.

She thought about Tom for a long time as she worked. She didn’t think about the old woman’s hair. She didn’t even look at it.

Then she stopped thinking about Tom and looked at the old woman’s hair. The hair was not black. It was pink.

Oh no! Sue cried. She looked at the bottle of dye. It was not the right bottle. “I must wash her hair again,” she thought. Then she remembered the dye would not come out in water. The old woman must wait until new hair grows. Oh, what shall I do? She’ll be very angry. Sue began to cry.

【1】What does the underlined word “dye” in the passage mean?

A．Change the colour.

B．Change the place.

C．Change the condition.

D．Change the hairstyle.

【2】Why did the woman want to dye her hair?

A．Because she was young.

B．Because she was rich.

C．Because she didn’t want to cut her hair.

D．Because she didn’t want to look old.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Mr. Anton was the owner of the shop.

B．The dye would not come out easily in water.

C．Sue received a phone call while working.

D．The old woman was pleased with the colour of her hair.

【4】Which is the right order of the story?

a. Sue washed the old woman’s hair.

b. She wanted Sue to dye her hair.

c. The old woman’s hair was white.

d. The old woman’s hair was pink.

e. Sue took the wrong bottle of dye.

f. Sue received a phone call from Tom.

g. Sue didn’t know what to do and cried.

A．b,c,e,d,f,g,a

B．c,b,a,f,e,d,g

C．d,b,a,f,e,c,g

D．c,a,b,e,f,d,g

【5】What can we predict from the story?

A．Sue worked carefully.

B．Sue liked her boy friend very much.

C．Sue liked pink very much.

D．Sue was the only hairdresser in the shop.

23、If you take part in a fund-raising walk, it is important that you receive some training before you start the event. We hope you can enjoy the experience instead of worrying about your fitness! During the training, you’d better keep the following advice in mind.

Start slowly and then walk longer and faster. If you start too fast, you will hurt yourself in the first few weeks of training and you will need to rest for some time. This will reduce your final fitness. It is not good for your walk.

Eat healthily. Doctors recommend that you should eat vegetables every day and enough carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) such as bread, brown rice, beans and peas.

Drink moderately (适量地). While training, drink a small amount of water each time if you feel thirsty. It’s a mistake that you don’t drink any water in order not to go to the toilet often.

Make sure your shoes fit well. Don’t forget to wear socks to prevent blisters (水泡). If you want your shoes to be comfortable for training, you’d better start training in the shoes that you will be wearing when you take part in the event.

【1】________ is important before we take part in a walking event according to the passage.

A. Going out for a trip   B. Doing some training

C. Having a good sleep   D. Drinking lots of water

【2】What will happen if we start too fast during the training?

A. We’ll worry about our fitness.   B. We’ll get hungry easily.

C. We’ll reduce our final result.   D. We’ll hurt ourselves.

【3】It is wrong that ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. we don’t drink any water

B. we eat vegetables and carbohydrates

C. we always wear socks

D. we eat fruit or sandwiches little and often

【4】We should ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. change our shoes often .

B. not wear the shoes for the event

C. make sure our shoes fit well

D. not wear comfortable socks

【5】How many pieces of advice about training does the passage give?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

24、   Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256!

【1】On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons ?

A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday

【2】Rose is free after 7:20 p.m.  Which lessons can she take?

A. Computer lessons . B. Dance lessons.

C. Cooking lessons. D. Both computer and cooking lessons.

【3】If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club ?

A. Monday and Wednesday. B. Monday and Sunday.

C. Saturday and Sunday. D. Monday and Sunday.

25、综合填空。

One day, Mr. White finished his work very late.【1】 his way home, there were no people and no buses. So he had to go home on 【2】 。【3】 he got home, he opened his bag. He wanted to get the keys. 【4】were always there. But he couldn't find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn't know what to do. When he 【5】up he suddenly saw his windows was 【6】. There was a ladder(梯子) behind his house. He carried it to the window. Then he began to 【7】up the ladder. 【8】dark it was! It was dangerous for him to do that and his hat fell down. 【9】 he was very careful and very afraid.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But when he put his hand into his pokey he found his 【10】right there.

26、养成好习惯，成就好人生。作为一名中学生，请你从日常，行为习惯及学习等方面谈谈如何成为一名合格的中学生，以“How to be a good student”为题目写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1. 语言正确，行文流畅，书写规范;

2. 词数：80词左右;

3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名或所在地名。

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