2025-2026学年（下）临夏州八年级质量检测英语

1、   Some westerners think the ways of education in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.

In China, many children are taken care of by their grandparents because their parents are busy. 1.但是父母应该经常和孩子待在一起并与他们交谈。

2. Parents don't pay attention to children's rights. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. They shouldn't look through their children's things before they agree. Children who are not respected (尊重) also do not know how to respect others' rights (权利).

3. Parents often compare their children with others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents' face. Parents often say, "Your best friend studies so hard. He has already got good grades and lots of big prizes. "This is the worst thing. It will only hurt their children's feelings.

4. Many children have to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go to study in foreign countries. Children should decide these themselves.

5.他们学习越努力，就会有更好的成绩。Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated (综合的) ability is so important that it will influence children all their lives.

However, children should try to understand their parents. Children don't have to be perfect, and parents don't have to be perfect, either. It's important to understand and respect each other.

【1】________________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________________

2、

The moon 【1】 around the earth. It is quite near to us in 【2】. It is only 380,000 kilometres away and man has 【3】 visited it. So far, no man has travelled 【4】 than the moon, but spaceships without people have 【5】 other planets of the universe.

Many countries have 【6】 up satellites(卫星) into space.

These satellites go 【7】 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Many countries use these satellites to send and receive 【8】. For example, 【9】 their help, China can send its TV and radio programmes to other countries. We can also use satellites to 【10】 us make telephone calls to foreign countries.

3、句型转换

【1】—Have you decided which car to buy? (补全肯定答语)

—Yes, ________ ________.

【2】—Would you like some more cakes? (作否定回答)

—________, ________.

【3】Ben has already painted the room. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Ben painted the room ________?

【4】The students have cleaned the park. (改为否定句)

The students ________ ________ the park.

【5】My sister has received many birthday gifts. (对划线部分提问)

________ has your sister ________?

【6】Have you ever been to  the space museum?(作否定回答)

__________,______ __________.

【7】Miss Green isn’t here. She went to the amusement park.(合并为一句)

Miss Green _______ _______ _______ the amusement park.

【8】Both of his parents like going skating.(改为否定句)

________ of his parents ________ going skating.

【9】Frank had a great time at the water park.（改为同义句）

Frank _________ ___________ at the water park.

【10】He has no time to do the homework,_______ ______?（把反义疑问句补充完整）

【11】You should talk about your problems with your parents. （改为否定句）

You ________ ________talk about your problems with parents.

【12】Disneyland is an amusement park.（完成附加疑问句）

Disneyland is an amusement park, ________ _________?

【13】Would you mind keeping your voice down? （改写句子，句意不变）

__________you ________ keep your voice down?

【14】I have been collecting snow globes since I was ten years old. （就画线部分提问）

________ ________ have you been collecting snow globes?

【15】I’m having a surprise party for Lana.” Marcia said to me. （改写句子，句意不变）

Marcia told me she ________ __________ a surprise party for Lana.

4、— Everyone should start to act to go green.

— You’re right. We should not ________.

A．do more exercise and watch less TV

B．drive to work or school too often

C．use our own bags when shopping

D．take shorter showers

5、Can you help me 　　　　 the glass 　　　　water?

A．cover; with

B．fill; with

C．put; in

D．give; to

6、________ he needed money for his marriage, he had to do a part-time job after work.

A．As

B．Though

C．Because of

D．So that

7、The TV play Journey to the West（《西游记》）is so ________ that I would like to watch it again.

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

8、We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _______ speak loudly.

A．can

B．must

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

9、Vivian refuses ___________ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.

A．to send

B．sending

C．sent

D．sends

10、What do you think of our new teacher?

He’s _____humorous(幽默的)______kind.So every student likes him.

A.neither;nor B.either;or

C.between;and D.not only;but also

11、Little Lucy sat ________ to her mother with her eyes half ________.

A.close；close B.close；closed

C.closely；close D.closely；closed

12、--Have you finished your homework___________? ---Yes. I _________it twenty minutes ago.

A. yet; finished   B. already; have finished   C. yet; have finished   D. already; finished

13、It was __________ I could speak French that I got the job.

A．why

B．so

C．because

D．when

14、—I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me.

—But more and more Chinese can to buy one.

A．expect

B．afford

C．choose

D．offer

15、—How does Li Min learn English?

—_______ watching English movies.

A．In

B．For

C．By

D．With

16、—________ is the weather ________ today?

—It’s rainy.

A．What; like

B．How; like

C．Who; like

D．When; like

17、—Did you hear that Jeff proposed(求婚) to Stella last night?

—Yes. And Stella ______ her head and said yes.

A.shook B.held C.nodded

18、—Must I finish writing this article today?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．mustn’t

B．don’t need

C．don’t have to

D．needn’t to

19、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)

A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.

A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

B: This one looks very nice. 【2】

A: In Japan.

B: 【3】

A: 3,000 yuan.

B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?

A: Sure. What about this one?

B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?

A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.

B: OK. 【5】

A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.

B．What can I do for you?

C．What’s the price of it?

D．How many do you want to buy?

E．I’ll take it.

F．Where is it made?

20、对话内容，选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余。

A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?

B: Sure. What are they?

A:1.【1】

B:At 6:30.

A: What do you usually do after getting up?

B:2.【2】

A:3.【3】

B: For about 40 minutes.

A:4.【4】

B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock.

A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy, By the way, can you speak Chinese?

B: Just a little. My Chinese isn't good.

A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. 5.【5】

B: Good idea.

A. Do morning exercises.

B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?

C. What time do you get up every morning?

D. Why don't you play with them?

E. Let's join the Chinese club

F. I usually exercise on Sunday.

G. Do you go to bed early?

21、   Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesn't think so. They write to each other.

【1】How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone?

A.For a week. B.For a month. C.For a year. D.Forever.

【2】What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?

A.They make him smart. B.They make him relaxed.

C.They help him make lots of money. D.They help him keep in touch with his friends.

【3】According to the passage, Frank promises to ________.

A.use it at the dinner table B.use it at home

C.spend less time on it D.give it up forever

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones.

B.Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.

C.All teenagers depend on their phones too much.

D.Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at the dinner table.

22、   I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love --painting pictures.

I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking, I painted a summer scene on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.

I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.

I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”

Today I’m a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!

【1】What did Helen draw in her first picture?

① her dog   ② her mother   ③ the sun   ④ red flowers

A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④

【2】How old is Helen now?

A.20 B.24 C.30 D.34

【3】What does the underlined word “supported” mean in Chinese?

A.同意 B.支持 C.反对 D.讨厌

【4】According to the text, we know that ______.

A.Helen’s mother didn’t care about her art when she was at school

B.Helen painted her first picture at the age of six

C.Helen’s first picture is still in her bedroom now

D.Helen still lives with her mother in the old house now

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A.How the writer’s mother loves painting.

B.How the writer painted her first picture.

C.How the writer’s mother made her interested in painting.

D.How the writer’s mother supported her hobby.

23、   Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.

“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”

At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”

Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning.”

【1】Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because____________.

A.there was no college student in his village

B.he didn't want to work in the town after growing up

C.he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher

D.he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University

【2】According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ____________.

A.because of his mother's love

B.because he was very lucky

C.because he never gave up studying in his free time

D.because he failed many times in the past

【3】Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A.Jia studied by reading books in the library.

B.When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.

C.Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.

D.Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.

【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.

B.Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.

C.A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.

D.A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.

24、American schools are quite different from those in China.In America,at the beginning of the term,students must select their subjects and teachers first.

Selecting is very important for your marks in America.So at the first term,don’t select too many subjects,or you’ll feel very nervous and tired.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about subjects,time arranging,marks and textbooks.At the same time,you must choose the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,many students will give up choosing him,because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework,too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers.How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.The textbooks in America are very expensive.Each one is about $30-$50.In order to save money,many students buy some used textbooks,and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

In class,discussing is very important.The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions.They don’t usually ask you to sit well.Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.

【1】What does the underlined word “select” mean?

A. Choose.   B. Like.

C. Treat.   D. Take.

【2】According to the text,American students .

A. don’t have to ask for teaching plans

B. don’t have o choose teachers

C. would like to choose strict teachers

D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.

B. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.

C. Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.

D. Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks.

【4】What is important in American class?

A. Reading.   B. Writing.

C. Discussing.   D. Listening.

【5】The passage is mainly about .

A. the differences between American and Chinese schools

B. American schools

C. the differences between American and Chinese students

D. American school subjects

25、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friend Jenny has a great interest in 【1】(learn) English. One day, I found she was writing something and I walked over to her:  she was studying the grammar—the using of “it”.  

However, she covered(遮盖) it when I came by. I was very 【2】(surprise) and asked her, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing, ” she answered 【3】 a low voice.  

I didn’t know why,  did I【4】 (find) her “secret”?  I just wanted to say “sorry”. She replied,  “Please don’t laugh 【5】 me. ” “I did not do that. Why do you think in that way? ” Then she told me that her English was not good and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason 【6】 she did not make any progress in the 【7】(speak) and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but 【8】(she)!  

Then I 【9】 (give) her some advice on learning English. I asked her to try her best【10】 (show) her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day,  and then she could make some progress.

26、   以下是你刚刚买的一款游戏“Travel in Space”，在市场上很受欢迎，请将它介绍给你的朋友，不少于80词，可以适当发挥．（文章用第一人称）

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