2025-2026学年（下）赤峰八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】争吵；争论v. __________

【2】年纪较长的adj. __________

【3】代替；反而；却adv. __________

【4】任何；每一pron. __________

【5】焦虑的；担忧的adj. __________

【6】主动提出；自愿给予v. __________

【7】正确的；恰当的adj. __________

【8】第二；其次adv. __________

【9】解释；说明v. __________

【10】抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. __________

【11】归还；回来；返回v. __________

【12】再也(不)；(不)再adv. __________

【13】关系；联系；交往n. __________→(同义词)__________

【14】交流；沟通n. __________→交流；沟通v. __________

【15】云；云朵n. __________→多云的adj. __________

【16】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. __________→清楚地；明显地adv. __________

2、

Should teenagers 【1】 their parents do chores? If you want 【2】 an independent（独立的）one, or you don’t want your parents to be too tired, do chores at home.

I have a classmate 【3】 Li Ting. She is the only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. On weekdays she gets up, has breakfast, goes to school, has lessons, comes back home, does her homework and goes to bed. While on weekends, she only plays with her friends. So she doesn’t know how 【4】 chores. One day, her father was ill in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook meals for her for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. She had a lot of trouble 【5】 meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles for her meals.

3、This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week.(就画线部分提问)

_______ _______ does this volunteer work take each of them a week?

4、---Their success is a wonder!

--- Yes, you can’t _______ how they made it in that situation.

A. wait B. stop C. imagine D. tell

5、It was ________ but I tried my best to do it.

A．hard work

B．a hard work

C．work hard

D．hard-working

6、—Would you like to go to the city park?

—I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, _________.

A．neither I do

B．neither do I

C．neither I will

D．neither will I

7、—________ will you stay in America?

—For two weeks.

A．How

B．How long

C．What

D．When

8、Why don’t you ______ to the beach with your parents?

A. to go B. go C. going D. goes

9、—Are you ________ in reading?

—No, I think it’s ________. I like outdoor sports better.

A．interested, bored

B．interesting, boring

C．interesting, bored

D．interested, boring

10、— The greenway has become a popular place for people on the weekends.

—That’s right. And you ________ drive your car on it because it is a path for cycling and walking.

A.may B.must C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to

11、Black bread is from ________.

A．Russian

B．the Russian

C．Russia

D．the Russia

12、—What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?

—She________ all her old clothes from her house.

A.cleared out B.tied out C.worked out D.cut out

13、We should encourage the young ________ more books.

A．to read

B．read

C．reads

D．reading

14、When I was only 9 years old, my mother me travel to Nanjing alone.

A. encouraged   B. made   C. agreed   D. invited

15、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?

— I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.

A．look up it

B．look it up

C．look for it

D．look it for

16、―What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?

―It is moving and it ________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside.

A．reminds; of

B．lets; down

C．wakes; up

D．makes; into

17、I like to relax ______ reading some books after a busy day.

A．by

B．to

C．on

D．with

18、—I’m very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.

—________ write him a letter and say sorry to him?

A．What about

B．Would you like

C．Why don’t

D．Why not

19、The sun p________us with light and heat．We can’t live without it．

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was________down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it________?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They________the driver to send the old man________hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think________．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen________the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was________on later．

A：Thanks．

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________

21、Wonderland is the hometown of minifishers. Because the winter there is cold,  they go to

warmer places for the winter and go back home the next spring to have their babies. Every year.

hundreds of minifishers visit Starland. They stay there with their families for several months. They usually sleep during the daytime and wake up in the evening to look for food. Small fish are their favourite.

Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago.  Now Starland has become their most important stopping place for the winter. But this could change soon because people in Starland are thinking of building factories near the minifishers' winter home. Minifishers are shy and do not easily change the way they live. It is likely for them to leave Starland and never come back again, If they are unable to find the food, they will easily die out.

Can we do something to help these friends from the sky? Though making money is important, people in Starland should know the lives of other animals are important, too. Man cannot live without animals. We are the equal members in the same nature. Let's work together to help them.

【1】What may a minifisher be?

A. A factory worker.   B. A fishing man.   C. A kind of fish.   D. A kind of bird.

【2】Why do minifishers come to Starland?

A. Because the winter in Starland is warm.

B. Because their babies are born in Starland.

C. Because they cannot find their way home.

D. Because they enjoy meeting people in Starland.

【3】What does the underlined word "this" mean in the second paragraph?

A. The winter home of minifishers will be moved.

B. Starland is a good place for minifishers to spend the winter.

C. Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago.

D. Building factories near Starland will scare away minifishers. .

【4】What does the writer think of the idea of building factories?

A. It takes too much money to build factories.

B. The new factories will not be good for the people in Starland.

C. The minifishers' winter home is a good place for new factories.

D. People should think about other living things before building factories.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Wonderland   B. Minifishers

C. Starland   D. The hometown of minifishers

22、

When you hear "single-use (一次性使用)", you might think of something like chopsticks (筷 子) from fast food restaurants. You use them once, throw them away and forget about them. But when we forget about them, we also forget that we're creating waste.

"Single-use" was chosen as Collins Dictionary's "Word of the Year" for 2018. The idea of single-use is not just about real objects that we can touch or see. It also includes the ways that we communicate.

On social media (社交媒体), we see picture, news and articles everywhere. We look, laugh and keep scrolling (滚屏). We never look twice. This is called single-use media. It's all about sharing the small things of our lives. For example, I know what restaurant all of my friends went to last night. However, I don't know their deepest thoughts and feelings about serious problems. I don't even know what their dinner tasted like. I look at their picture and give them a "Like". Then I "throw it away" and keep scrolling.

Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. Before we use social media and send messages on the phone, we communicated by talking. We had to remember or write down important things. Many people also communicated by writing letters, which took time and energy. They had to think carefully about each sentence. People treasured (珍惜) and kept letters for years. A letter was serious. It's a shared piece of the writer's spirit.

On social media, we treat our friends and family like cheap chopsticks. It's simple and efficient (有效率的) in use, but we don't spend time sharing little pieces of our thoughts and feelings any more.

【1】From the passage we know that single-use ________.

A.is only about real objects

B.is about using things online

C.includes the ways we communicate

【2】Nowadays people talk and write letters less because ________.

A.they use social media and send messages more

B.they enjoy pictures on the Internet more

C.they eat out with friends more

【3】Which of the following is NOT the single-use way of life?

A.Half people visit an internet-famous restaurant only once.

B.Students read the books again and again to write a book report.

C.1/4 of the apps (应用程序) are opened only once during the use of the phone.

【4】According to paragraph four, we have lost ________ after social media becomes popular.

A.the ability to talk with others

B.the possibility to send messages

C.the real communication with thoughts and feelings

【5】What can you infer from the end of the passage?

A.We should treasure our friends and family by telling them how we think and feel.

B.Friends are like chopsticks, and we should use them only when we need them.

C.There is no need to save the letters from friends because they are meaningless.

23、   Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.

Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.

By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!

Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit .

【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?

A. Shopping in the market. B. Helping their neighbours.

C. Looking after the vegetables. D. Working on the computer.

【2】Why did Mr and Mrs White invite their neighbours to their garden?

A. To go to the birthday party. B. To help pick vegetables.

C. To help them learn from each other. D. To learn about their stories.

【3】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?

A. It was too short. B. It was wonderful.

C. It was a waste of time. D. It was terrible.

【4】What can we learn from the passage about Mr and Mrs White?

A. They have a big house with a big garden. B. They have less than eight neighbours.

C. They want to open a vegetable store. D. They teach people gardening online.

【5】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.

C. A food festival. D. A great gift.

24、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobil phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______

A. because they are students B. when they are free

C. when they are at school D. because they are children

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____

A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users

【3】What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?_____

A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊

【4】The passage tells us that_____

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

25、   English is difficult to learn because it is so different 【1】 (介词) our mother tongue(母语). Also, we don’t have 【2】 (many) chance to speak English with foreigners or hear real English.

So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to practise 【3】 (speak) English more both in and out of class. In class I listen to the teacher 【4】 (careful) and try my best to 【5】 (answer) the teacher’s questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell the texts in my own words. I always work hard at English and 【6】 (频度副词) give up.

Of course this is not enough. When I find something 【7】 (interest), I wrote it down 【8】 (介词) English. At first, I couldn’t write 【9】 (good), but with the help of my teacher, I have made great 【10】 (progress).

26、某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“Good living habits make me _______”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次大赛。

要求：1. 补全标题；

2. 重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用。

Good living habits make me _______

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