2025-2026学年（下）绍兴八年级质量检测英语

1、你听到继母正计划着杀死我们吗？

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2、

【1】To my ________, the five­-year-­old boy can sing so many English songs.

【2】I am ________ at the new look of my hometown.

【3】We don't want to ________ our English teacher.

【4】The news I am going to tell you is very ________.

3、Do you know? Does Paul speak English well in your class? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Do you know ________ Paul ________ English well in your class?

4、The traffic in Wuhan will be less busy ______ more subways.

A. because of   B. because   C. in control of   D. thank for

5、—Could I use your computer?—Sorry, I will ________ it.

A.work in   B.work at   C.work on   D.work over

6、Professor Wang sets us a good example. We should learn from ________.

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

7、Every year, many people come to Beijing to attend the Two Sessions(两会). Even the teenagers can _____ a chance to make their voices _____.

A.be given; hear B.give; hear

C.be given; heard D.give; be heard

8、—Mom, where is Dad?

—He ___________ the supermarket.

A．was going to

B．has gone to

C．has been to

D．is going to

9、—Would you mind ________ the rubbish on the floor，my boy?

—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.

A. don't drop   B. not to drop

C. not drop   D. not dropping

10、Mr.Black,you are becoming healthier and healthier.Please keep on ______.

A．ran

B．to run

C．run

D．running

11、When the little boy left hospital, he looked ________ than before.

A．healthy

B．more healthily

C．much healthier

D．more healthier

12、 bad weather it is today! We have to stay at home and watch TV.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

13、－What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

－__________. I’d like some boiled water.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None

14、—Oh, my God! My watch doesn’t work. I wonder ________.

—I’m afraid we’ll be late.

A．how we can be on time

B．what we are going to do

C．why we get to school late

D．if we will arrive at the meeting on time

15、You can’t ________ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.

A．regret

B．imagine

C．search

D．accept

16、—I hope to visit the moon one day.

—That _______ possible.

A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks

17、Dad bought much stationery for my cousin, ________ pens, pencils and rulers.

A．look like

B．for example

C．as

D．such as

18、—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.

A．advantage

B．interest

C．courage

D．standard

19、根据对话内容，从下列方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Come on, Lucy. We must hurry up and get to the top on time.

B: Tom, I think I am walking fast. 【1】

A: Are you too tired? It’s just half of the way. Don’t give up and you’ll arrive at the top.

B: I think I will. Oh, dear!

A: 【2】

B: I hurt my foot.

A: Really? 【3】 I’ll help you. Is it sore (疼痛的)?

B: 【4】 I’m afraid I can’t move.

A: You must wait here. 【5】

B: Thank you very much. But please be quick.

A.What’s the matter with you?

B.I’ll go and ask for a doctor.

C.But I’m too tired.

D.Yes, it is.

E.Don’t worry.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景，并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。

A: Hi, Li Ming! Avengers (复仇者联盟) is on in many cinemas.

B: Really? 【1】

A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?

B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to?

A:【3】It has the best service.

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 【4】

A: Sounds good.【5】

B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A: That’s good! Let’s go there.

A. How about City Cinema?  

B. Sorry. I am too busy.

C. How much is a ticket there?

D. I heard it is a great movie.

E. Sure, I’d love to.

F. It is near and it is the cheapest.

G. Which is the cheapest cinema?

21、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

A．he lost his book

B．he couldn’t find his mom

C．he left his umbrella on the train

D．he found it was raining heavily

【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

A．book

B．umbrella

C．room

D．car

【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

A．Worried→Nervous.

B．Worried→Excited.

C．Sad→Nervous.

D．Sad→Excited.

【4】How did the writer go home?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

D．By train.

【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

A．his favorite book

B．a normal train ride

C．a man he met on the train

D．his experience on a rainy day

22、根据短文内容，判断各小题句子的正(A)或误(B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Do you know anything about Chinese knots? Maybe you know nothing about them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usually make them with red silk, cloth and other materials. They look very beautiful in the shape of diamond （钻石）, about 5 inches（英寸） long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in the house as decorations. I'm good at making Chinese knots. If anyone in your country wants to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me, I will try my best to introduce(介绍) our Chinese knots to anyone who is interested in Chinese culture.

【1】Chinese knots are usually made of red silk, cloth and other materials.

【2】According to（根据） the passage, Chinese knots look like a shape of diamond.

【3】Chinese knots are 4 inches long and 5 inches wide.

【4】In China, these knots stand for love, friendship and good luck.

【5】People only give Chinese knots to friends as gifts.

23、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth（地面） hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt（盐）?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

B．scientists can explain many things，but not everything

C．scientists can explain everything about the ocean

D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【2】Now scientists know _________.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

B．everything about the ocean

C．what happens to the salt in the ocean

D．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

【3】A rock cracks when _________.

A．rain falls

B．it gets very hot

C．it gets very cold

D．Both B and C

【4】In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

A．the hot air over the water

B．the cool air over the earth

C．the hot air over the earth

D．the cool air over the water

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D．The reason why rocks crack.

24、My name is Jenny. George is one of my good friends. One day, we went on a trip to Washington by train. An old man sat next to us. One hour later, the old man went to the washing room. A young man came over and sat down. George looked at him and said, “Sir, you must be wrong. This is not your seat.” But the young man said nothing. Some minutes later, the old man came back and said, “Sir, this is my seat, not yours.” “No, it’s my seat, not yours.” The young man answered.

At that time George had a good idea. He stood up and said to the old man, “Please take my seat. The train is arriving at New York. I will get off the train soon.” The young man looked surprised. “What? The train is to New York? I think I take the wrong train.” Then he stood up and ran away at once. George smiled at the old man and said, “Please sit down, Sir. He will be back soon. He is on the right train, but just on the wrong seat.”

【1】The train was to________according to the passage.

A．New York

B．Washington

C．Moscow

D．London

【2】When did the old man go to the washing room?

A．Some minutes later.

B．An hour later.

C．Before getting on the train.

D．After getting off the train.

【3】Who took the wrong seat?

A．Jenny.

B．George.

C．The old man.

D．The young man.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．George was the son of the old man.

B．George would get off in New York.

C．Jenny went to Washington for a meeting.

D．The young man didn’t take the wrong train.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Fantastic Trip

B．Traveling by Train

C．A Clever Boy

D．A Good Way to Travel

25、   Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies s【1】that an adult’s potential to learn language is just as good as a child’s .

So why do children still seem  to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us? It’s because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturally—they listen, c 【2】 and communicate. Let’s take a c 【3】look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can d 【4】a better, more “natural” way to learn English.

Children don’t practice grammar drills, but u 【5】 language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t worry about inadequate vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to e 【6】 themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for c【7】to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i 【8】 . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.

Don’t worry about m 【9】 mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small v【10】.Trust your own natural abilities to learn English. You’ve got more potential than you probably realize!

26、你所在的班级准备举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为主题的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数80左右。

内容提示：1. 英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手；

2. 喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；

3. 甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；

4. 吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；

5. 这些小提示都对我们很有帮助……

Good manners in the UK

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