2025-2026学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语

1、弄清；查明_________

2、

【1】Linda ____ to give her seat to an old man on the bus yesterday.

【2】I heard the company ____ your father a very good job.

【3】—What else can we do to help the children in poor areas?

—I think we can ____ them with books and clothes.

3、Mr. Wang asks him, “Did the liquid flow into the pipe successfully at last”? （改为复合句）

Mr. Wang asks him ________ the liquid ________ into the pipe successfully at last.

4、—What about the picture over there?

—It _______ nice.

A. tastes   B. gets   C. hears   D. looks

5、—What's wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.

—He was________by a motorcycle this morning.

A.treated B.hit C.operated D.divided

6、I must say that Mr. Zhang is the best teacher I _______ .

A. met B. meet C. have ever met D. will meet

7、 ________ a good future, you should try your best to study hard from now on.

A.To have B.Have C.Having D.Being had

8、——________ do you improve your English?     

——I improve it ________ practicing it more often.

A．How; with

B．What; with

C．How; by

D．What; by

9、Summer holidays are coming, so many students are thinking ________ travelling.

A．with

B．at

C．for

D．about

10、This car needs too much gas, so my dad is considering ________ a new one.

A．buy

B．bought

C．to buy

D．buying

11、--The poor man wasn’t __________ to the danger he was faced with.

-- Luckily, he wasn't seriously hurt.

A. clear   B. awake   C. quick.   D. clever

12、--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.

--- Yes. They say the place will be polluted if some factories ____ in the future.

A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. are built

13、China is larger than _______country in Asia(亚洲).

A. any   B. any other   C. other   D. another

14、—What’s your ______ about the writer?

—I think he’s creative.

A．advice

B．decision

C．opinion

D．promise

15、Students should spend time on schoolwork _________ get good grades.

A．so that

B．in order

C．in order to

D．in order that

16、—Have you finished your work today?

—I’m really sorry. My friend came to see me, so I haven’t   much today.

A.achieved B.received C.accepted D.succeeded

17、The painting represents the close ________ between China and Russia.

A．culture

B．test

C．form

D．friendship

18、—David, you got the first prize in the competition!

—Really? I can’t wait ________the news to my mother.

A.tells B.to tell C.tell D.telling

19、Is it possible for us human beings to leave all the animals in the________ ________（自然环境）？

20、A: Hi, Li Jun. 【1】

B: Yes, the first National Youth Games will be held in Fuzhou.

A: Great! 【2】

B: It'll start in October. Look, here is a photo of the main stadium.

A: Wow, it looks grand. 【3】

B: Fuzhou Strait Olympic Game Center.

A: Really nice. What else about the Games?

B: Thirty-one thousand volunteers are wanted. 【4】

A: Sure! It's an honor(很荣幸) to serve the players and visitors.

B: So it is. 【5】

A: Let's look forward to this big event.

A.When will it be?

B.What's the name of it?

C.Shall we be volunteers?

D.What's in today's newspaper?

E.Anything new in today's paper?

F.How can we become volunteers?

G.Everyone should make contributions.

21、In 1638，John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university.  This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was

named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies.However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731，Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription  library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education.  This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New  Hampshire.  This library was set up in 1833.

【1】The main idea of the second paragraph is   .

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

【2】The underlined word "borrow" means .

A. read and write with  no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

【3】The passage does not say it，but we can guess that .

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

【4】Harvard University began   .

A. in 1731   B. in 1730

C. in 1833   D. in 1638

【5】At the library that Franklin started, .

A. people could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

22、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

A．he lost his book

B．he couldn’t find his mom

C．he left his umbrella on the train

D．he found it was raining heavily

【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

A．book

B．umbrella

C．room

D．car

【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

A．Worried→Nervous.

B．Worried→Excited.

C．Sad→Nervous.

D．Sad→Excited.

【4】How did the writer go home?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

D．By train.

【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

A．his favorite book

B．a normal train ride

C．a man he met on the train

D．his experience on a rainy day

23、   Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.

It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting a plan for chores and responsibilities when children are young.

Chores are good for children—even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills(技能) such as working together and being responsible. Doing chores also teaches children what fairness(公平) is. The skills and values(价值) from doing chores will do good to children all their lives.

【1】The first paragraph tells us ________．

A.all the parents make their children do chores

B.it's easy to teach children to do chores

C.some children think doing chores is difficult

D.it is different on teaching children to do chores among different families

【2】It's good to teach ________ to do chores.

A.young children B.all family members C.each person D.girls

【3】The underlined word “responsibilities” means “________” in Chinese.

A.杂事 B.琐事 C.责任 D.家务

【4】Children can learn ________ from doing chores.

A.to work together with others

B.to be responsible

C.what fairness is

D.A, B and C

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.It's a big problem to teach children to do chores.

B.Doing chores doesn't teach children what fairness is

C.Some children like to do chores but some don't.

D.In a family, young children don't need to do chores.

24、

Safety rules on the subway

At the station

Be patient. Wait on the platform and wait for the train.

Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep,’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train

Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty.

Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old people, the disabled (残疾人) or people carrying babies.

Price

One—way fare (单程票): 2 yuan 6km/each, 3 yuan 13km/each

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What should people do when they get on the train?

A.Leave the seats. B.Open the door.

C.Ask for help. D.Wait in line.

【2】How many pieces of advice are there when people are at the station?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】Which shows good ways on the train according to the passage?

A.Run and play on the train. B.Eat or drink on the train.

C.Give up your seat to an old man. D.Make a lot of noise on the train.

【4】Where can you see it?

A.In a field. B.In a notice. C.In a fridge. D.In a poem.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.To persons needs ¥ 6 when they have a one—way fare each.

B.When people hear a “beep,’ sound, do not close the door.

C.The passage is about keeping safe on the subway.

D.We can run when we are on the subway.

25、A public house which was recently bought 【1】 Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it 【2】 it is haunted.He told me that he 【3】 (can)  not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise  【4】 (come) from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off 【5】 he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

26、要求：

① 说明你喜欢春天的原因 (包括天气、景象、活动等)；

②词数：80 左右。

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