2025-2026学年（下）太原八年级质量检测英语

1、另外，做家务也是一种锻炼。

_____________________________

2、

I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many theme museums, such as the 【1】 Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many 【2】and knew who invented them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It 【3】 me to study harder. In the Tea Museum, I watched an 【4】  tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I 【5】 many social customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 【6】of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and 【7】. We took some photos with my camera. 

Singapore 【8】 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there 【9】 you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don’t fear whether you can speak English or not, you can 【10】 speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it’s also a good place to practice your English.

3、His grandfather died 5 years ago. （改为同义句）

His grandfather __________ __________ __________ for 5 years.

4、—The floor is so dirty. Can anyone clean it?

—   I do it all the time.

A. Why not? B. That's OK. C. Why you? D. Not me again.

5、Ben Smith is a famous singer, but he’s ______ and can’t see anything.

A. deaf   B. blind   C. careful   D. talented

6、The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully   B. beautifully; carefully

C. moving; careful   D. happily; careful

7、He will say “hello" to his friends from ________Countries.

A. speak English   B. say English   C. English speak   D. English-speaking

8、Mike is one of _________ boys in our school.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

9、A lot of people regard Peng Liyuan as the most beautiful First Lady. And she is also ________ her sweet voice.

A．well-known as

B．well-known to

C．well-known for

D．well-known in

10、一   have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A. How old  B. How long

C. How much  D. How soon

11、They decided ________ after dinner.

A. have a broke   B. have a break

C. to have a broke   D. to have a break

12、Don’t be angry with him. After all, he’s _______ boy.

A. an 8-years-old B. a 8-year-old

C. an 8-year-old D. an 8 years old

13、—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?

—Why not ________ for it on the Internet?

A．fight

B．search

C．prepare

D．wait

14、— Do you know________?

— Let me see. Maybe at 3:10.

A.where the last class finishes B.where does the last class finish

C.when the last class finishes D.when does the last class finish

15、It usually________Mum about half an hour to cook supper．

A．pays

B．takes

C．spends

D．costs

16、—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？

—Yes，________it rains heavily．

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．when

17、People burn and cut down millions of trees every year, but hardly _________any of them.

A.replace B.relax C.reply D.repeat

18、In order to speak English better, we ______ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice.

A．should

B．shouldn't

C．mustn't

19、Don’t worry about my parents．They are both in________ ________（身体健康）．

20、(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, young man! 【1】 

B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts.

A: 【2】 

B:No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】 

B: I practiced playing basketball.

A: 【4】 

B: All day.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】 

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How long did you do that?

G．I hope you’ll be better soon.

21、   Surin is in the southeast of Thailand. It is famous for its beautiful scenery (风景) and friendly people. For those who want to experience much simpler way of life, Surin is the best choice (选择) .

Our volunteer teaching experience will give you a chance (机会) to help children through teaching. We’ll give you necessary training. Your workplace will be in a primary school in Surin. The school day starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. It means that you’ll have lots of free time in the evening to relax or enjoy the beautiful scenery there.

Day 1 Arrive in Bangkok

A car will drive you to your hotel when you arrive at the airport. Have a rest and enjoy some of the city’s most famous places.

Day 2 Go to Surin

Take a train to Surin, live in your volunteer home and then get all the information about the school and students.

Day 3 Meet the students

You will get the chance to meet your students and have a talk with them.

Day 4—8 Teaching time: 8:30 a.m.—-- 3:30 p.m.

Teach English in a Thai primary school and play games with students. You will learn about Thai life and children just as much as what you’ ll teach. A truly interesting experience!

Day 9 Free time in Surin

Relax during your free time by walking around Surin or visiting Cambodia near it.

【1】Surin is in the north of Thailand.

【2】Volunteers will go to Surin by plane from Bangkok.

【3】Volunteers will teach English in the Thai primary school.

【4】Volunteers can visit Cambodia on Day 7.

【5】The passage is mainly about a volunteering plan in Surin.

22、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

23、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 pm in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered (点) a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood (血). The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Where was the writer at 5:50 pm last Friday?

A. At home.

B. On the street.

C. In a coffee shop.

D. At the police station.

【2】Who called the police?

A. The writer.

B. The boy’s friends.

C. The boy’s parents.

D. The coffee shop owner.

【3】The writer left the police station at _______.

A. 6:30 pm

B. 7:00 pm

C. 7:30 pm

D. 8:00 pm

【4】Which is the right order (顺序) of the following?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A. ①②⑤③④

B. ①③②⑤④

C. ③②①⑤④

D. ③①②④⑤

【5】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A. Happy.

B. Tired.

C. Worried.

D. Popular.

24、Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,

A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.

On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.

【1】Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?

A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.

B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.

C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.

D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.

【2】How does the writer like the car-sharing service?

A. Expensive.   B. OK.

C. Not possible.   D. Not convenient.

【3】According to the text, private cars   .

A. are not useful at all

B. are not used very often

C. are responsible for the city train development

D. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly

【4】According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to   .

A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stops

B. offer more cars to the customers in the city centre

C. encourage people not to drive cars to the city

D. ask people not to buy more cars

25、Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 【1】 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?

To be sure, people are d 【2】. You cannot do everything as w【3】 as

other people do. If all the s【4】in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very P 【5】 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b【6】 much better players ifthey are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading  Some seem to e【7】 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 【8】reading a slow and tiring job.

Man's experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 【9】 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 【10】 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).

26、在我们的成长过程中，有很多耳熟能详的童话或寓言故事，请你根据下面的图片，以“Sima Guang Hit the Tank（缸）”为题写一篇英文文章。词数不少于80。

提示词：害怕的frightened/scared；哭cry；办法idea/way；石头stone；挽救save；聪明的clever；突然suddenly

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