2025-2026学年（下）迪庆州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】 宇宙中有多少行星围着太阳转？

 How many planets in the universe the sun?

【2】 他们花费了数亿美元成立了新的公司。

 They spent   dollars building the new company.

【3】 他们试图向我们发送信息。

  They tried to us.

【4】 海王星是属于我们太阳系里的行星。

 Neptune is the planet in our .

2、

win spend buy   collect teach   beat play be   have take need

win spend buy   collect teach   beat play be   have take need

My hobby is 【1】chess(象棋)—the greatest game in the world. My mum 【2】me how to play it when I was seven years old. She 【3】 me every time for the first year. But then, on my eighth birthday, I【4】 for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.

It【5】 about a day to learn the rules. But if you want 【6】good, you have to practice for years. You【7】 much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be quite cheap, or incredibly expensive. Some people 【8】chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer to play. There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the all England schools' championship(冠军). I 【9】 to go up on stage (台子). in front of the whole school to collect the prize.

     I'm saving up my money 【10】a chess computer. It's very good for practice. That way I'll always have someone to play with, and I'm sure I'11 make more progress.

3、句型转换。

【1】Sarah asked Jane. How do you like the dress? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Sarah asked Jane how _________ _________ the dress.

【2】Li Ming said, “I watch movies twice a week.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Li Ming said that _________ _________ _________ twice a week.

【3】The model in cheongsam looks very beautiful. (对划线部分提问)

________ _________ looks very beautiful?

【4】I like the dress very much. (对划线部分提问)

________ _________ you ________ the dress?

【5】Western culture is different from Chinese culture. (改为同义句)

Western culture is not _________ _________ _________Chinese culture.

4、—I don’t know________．

—Because he has to look after his mother．

A．why he is leaving

B．why is he leaving

C．whether he is leaving

D．whether is he leaving

5、Just now the doctor said to me, “Don't worry. You'll be all right in ________ days. ”

A.a couple of B.a kind of C.a piece of D.a set of

6、Excuse me, I have to   at the next stop.

A. cut off   B. get off   C. put off   D. turn off

7、The Nile is the longest river in the world.It is 6，671 kilometers ________.

A. long   B. deep   C. large   D. high

8、—How can I improve my spoken English?

—Speak more and don’t be ________ making mistakes.

A.afraid of B.proud of

C.famous for D.good at

9、—When did your friend________Tianjin？

—Last night．

A．arrive in

B．arrive at

C．get in

D．reach to

10、—What do you think of the party?

—Oh, it’s great! Thank you for ________ me________ the party.

A.invite; to B.inviting; at C.inviting; to

11、We should learn to be __________ when we are in difficulties.

A．brave

B．excited

C．sad

D．angry

12、—________ the work today, everyone.

—Great. We can go home now.

A．So many is

B．So many for

C．So much for

D．so much is

13、The box will be too heavy for you to ________. Why not ask someone to help you?

A.throw B.change C.offer D.carry

14、Tom said that he ________ to Lily's home yesterday.

A．went

B．is going

C．would go

D．goes

15、—Look! It’s raining so hard.

—Don’t worry, Mom. I remembered ________ the windows when I left the house.

A．to close

B．closing

C．closed

D．closes

16、This bed _______soft and comfortable.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

17、He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.

A. in this way B. in his way C. in some ways D. by the way

18、－A friend of my sister’s thinks she can’t pass her driving test.

－I don’t think so. I believe in because she drives well.

A.she B.her C.herself

19、A：You look sad. What's the matter?

B：【1】

A：Can you tell me why?

B：My parents always want me to be No.1.

A：【2】Tell them to be confident of you.

B：I don't want to talk with them. 【3】

A：Then try to write a letter to them.

B：It's not easy. 【4】

A：And you can also ask our teachers for help.

B：Yes. I'll try that. 【5】

A：You're welcome.

A．I'm not good at writing letters.

B．How about saying sorry to them?

C．It's difficult to talk with them.

D．I am really stressed.

E．Thanks for your advice.

F．You are very kind.

G．Why don't you talk with them?

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing.

21、

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he loved them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or jump from one branch( 树 枝 ) to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed them bananas.

One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.

“Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner,” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding( 点头 ) their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating.

根据短文内容,  选择最佳答案。

【1】The man kept the monkeys because he________.

A.liked them B.sold monkeys as pets

C.wanted them to work for him D.had many banana trees in his backyard

【2】The man fed the monkeys________.

A.twice a day B.in the afternoon

C.only when they were hungry D.before they climbed up and down the trees

【3】At first the man wanted to give the monkeys________bananas for dinner.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【4】The monkeys were unhappy and they________.

A.ran away B.nodded their heads

C.didn’t take the bananas from the man D.jumped up and down

【5】Finally, the monkeys ate________bananas for the whole day.

A.fewer B.more C.bad D.the same number of

22、   It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.

But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (烦扰) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say “I feel sad when my friend won't play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...”

Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Don't share your feelings with others.

【2】Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.

【3】You can draw pictures about your feelings.

【4】If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.

【5】You can only share your feelings with your parents.

23、What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!

On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.

The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.

Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses.

“We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.

Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends.

“Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said.

Song Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together.

“I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said.

Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航员)! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon.

“I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said.

【1】The passage mainly talks about ____.

A．how to make clothes

B．energy saving

C．how to look cool

D．a special fashion show

【2】The students’ clothes were made of ____.

A．silk

B．cotton

C．waste paper

D．all kinds of things

【3】The underlined(画线) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “____”

A．It’s only a short way from here.

B．The man is short.

C．I’m short of money. Can you lend me some?

D．She was here a short time ago.

【4】The three students used all these things except ____ to made clothes.

A．discs

B．straw

C．old paper

D．cloth

【5】The show tells people ____.

A．we should save energy

B．they are clever

C．how to make use of old things

D．A, B and C

24、Dear Zhang Hua,

Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.

Now we are staying in Bangkok（曼谷）. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry（珠宝）and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace; my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.

Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy（辛辣的）for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok. However, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.

The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.

Yours,

Mary

【1】Mary and her parents went to Thailand ________.

A．to buy things

B．to eat Thai food

C．for a holiday

D．for a meeting

【2】Bangkok is a good place ________.

A．to buy jewelry and clothes

B．to buy necklaces

C．to buy T-shirts

D．to buy things

【3】Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”?

A．Because people there are happy.

B．Because people there are friendly.

C．Because things there are cheap.

D．Because the weather there is fine.

【4】Which one is NOT true?

A．Sometimes Thai food is spicy.

B．You can try Chinese food and American food in Thailand.

C．Mary doesn’t like American food at all.

D．Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.

【5】Today the weather is ________.

A．hot

B．rainy

C．cooler

D．hotter

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In recent years, playing kiteboarding seems to have become more and more popular in Alaska, America. The game has w【1】 the hearts of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d【2】. One needs to play it very c【3】.

A kiteboarding is in fact a skateboard（滑板）drawn by a few big flying kites. Some young p【4】 in Holland and Spain played the old game as e【5】 as last century. Since the board was hard to control, f【6】 people dared to play it. With the development of the design of kites and skateboards, many people can l【7】 how to play it. A kiteboarding may go as f【8】 as about 50 kilometres per hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s【9】.

It is said that the game can exercise not only your b【10】 but also the sensitivity（灵敏度）of your brain.

26、你想象过未来的生活会是怎么样的吗？请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇关于未来生活的英语短文。

提示内容：

1. 交通将会变得更加快捷、安全，人类可以到其他星球上度假，还可以去海底生活；

2. 孩子们可以在家里通过电视或广播接受教育；

3. 人们可以享受更长寿、更健康的生活。

要求：

1. 语意连贯，语句通顺，要点齐全，可以适当发挥；

2. 词数： 80左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇： transportation交通， videophone可视电话， physical examination体检

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