2025-2026学年（下）定西八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】岛n. ________

【2】匆忙；赶快v. ________

【3】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【4】沙滩；沙n. ________

【5】朝；向；对着prep. ________

【6】陆地；大地n. ________

【7】小说n. ________

【8】科技；工艺n. ________

【9】法语n. ________

【10】永远adv. ________

【11】在国外；到国外adv. ________

【12】南方的adj. ________

【13】现代的；当代的adj. ________

【14】成功n. ________

【15】属于；归属v. ________

【16】笑；笑声n. ________

【17】美；美丽n. ________

【18】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ________

【19】介绍；引见v. ________

【20】行；排n. ________

2、

【1】I bought a new dictionary. Would you like to ____________?

【2】You'd better move away the big table. It ____________ too much room.

【3】Many people in the country still use ________ to keep cool in summer.

【4】Nowadays some people still like sending letters with ________.

【5】You should help your parents ____________ the dinner table after meals.

3、Who will teach us English next term? We don't know. （连接成含有宾语从句的复合句）

We don't know ________________________.

4、— Have you ever seen _____ one-eyed elephant ?

— No, never. And you?

A.a B.an C.any D.some

5、The boss made my mother __________ twelve hours a day in old days.

A.worked B.work C.working D.to work

6、—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?

—__________.

A．I won the game

B．Maybe I have a fever

C．That’s too bad

D．I can’t help her

7、—I’d like to sell these old beds. But I don’t know how to do it.

—Why don’t you put up a ________ on the wall?

A．decision

B．door

C．letter

D．notice

8、The girl came into the classroom, ___ an English song.

A. sing B. singing C. sang D. sings

9、Anna is going on a tour of Xian, and she wants to ________ Chinese history.

A．dream of

B．learn about

C．look through

D．pass on

10、—I was at the cinema at 9 o’clock last night．What about you?

—I________at home．

A. am watching TV

B. was watching TV

C. will watch TV

D. watched TV

11、—______ have you had the mobile phone?

—Since 2015.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many

12、Her hair is longer than ______.

A．my sister

B．my

C．my sister’s

D．a sister

13、I like Miss Zhao because her lessons are .

A. live B. lovely C. lively D. living

14、Walk ________ the forest and you will see a lake.

A．across

B．crossing

C．through

D．though

15、The world’s population _______ about 7,000 million. Seven percent of the population _______ old people.

A.has; are B.are; have C.is; are D.are; is

16、—What’s your hobby?

—I ________ run along the river, but now I enjoy playing basketball.

A．am used to

B．used to

C．am used

D．use to

17、The bus ________ for 20 minutes.

A．has left

B．had left

C．has been away

D．left

18、I’m used to ______ with light music. It makes me feel very relaxed.

A. working B. work   C. works

19、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi,Bill!You're reading the novel again.

B: Yes,Tom.I'll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】?

B: Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new.

A: Really?【2】?

B: Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.Do you like him?

A: 【3】.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK,here you are!What do you think of this novel?

A: 【4】.I haven't seen such a good novel for long.Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is.【5】?

B: No.It's only 10 minutes' walk from here,next to the People's Cinema.

A: Oh,I see.I'm going there to get one,too.Thank you!

B: You're welcome.

20、根据汉语补全句子

他看起来不高兴，因为他和他最好的朋友争吵了。

He looked unhappy，because he________his best friend．

21、Johnny is twelve years old. He is very tall and he enjoys _【1】_ basketball. His parents _【2】__ from Nanning. Sally is small and she _【3】__ glasses. She __【4】__ long curly hair. She likes reading. She 【5】 hard..Dave __【6】__ of medium height. He is  【7】__ in playing computer games. He is __【8】__to his classmates, so he has many friends at school.

22、It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked(查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.

Ms. Lee,

I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We’ve no idea what to do. Any good advice?

Mary

Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn’t do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”

Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn’t feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It’s all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project (项目) for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile on her face.

【1】Which of the following about Mary is TRUE?

A．She was quiet in class.

B．She dreamed of a relaxing holiday.

C．She enjoyed her English classes.

D．She forgot to write her English homework.

【2】Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.

A．say sorry to Ms. Lee

B．ask Ms. Lee for help

C．give advice to Ms. Lee

D．make friends with Ms. Lee

【3】What was Steve’s problem?

A．He read too little in English.

B．He was afraid of English exams.

C．He didn’t do well in English writing.

D．He couldn’t remember English words well.

【4】What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project?

A．Useful.

B．Common.

C．Difficult.

D．Boring.

23、   If you have seen the 2010 popular movie Karate Kid, you must remember Jaden Smith who plays the American kungfu kid.

Smith is the son of Hollywood star Will Smith. Since he became an actor when he was 8, Smith has showed great talent in performing, dancing and singing. And he often shares thoughtful words of philosophy (哲学).

Smith has millions of fans on his Twitter account (推特账号) with his "very philosophical" tweets (推文). People are interested in what Smith thinks about the world, saying he is very mature for his age.

His tweets cover wide subjects such as love, education, and world hunger.

He has his opinion about education, "We need to stop teaching the youth about the past and let them change the future."

He asks people not to use their cell phones too much, "Everybody should get off your phones and go to do what you really want to."

Smith's tweets often cause discussion on the Internet. People named his style Jadenism. Even his father Will Smith says, "This kid is funnier than I was at his age." For this reason, Smith was chosen by Time Magazine as one of the 25 teenagers who has the most influence of 2014, and was named "Confucius (孔子) for the Internet age".

【1】Jaden Smith became an actor when he was .

A.7 B.8 C.9

【2】What does the underlined word "mature" mean?

A.幽默的 B.讽刺的 C.成熟的

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Jaden Smith?

A.His tweets are all about movies and stars.

B.He thinks young people should focus on the future.

C.He calls on people to use phones to know the world.

【4】From the story, we can infer (推断) that Jaden Smith .

A.likes to be a thinker instead of an actor

B.is good at using the Internet to share ideas

C.often talks to Confucius on the Internet

【5】The story is mainly about .

A.what a young star does every day

B.how Jaden Smith became a famous movie star

C.what people can know about Jaden Smith from his tweets

24、Please look at the Flight Timetable and choose the right answers.

(departure=leaving)

【1】You’ll go to Australia. You can only take_______ when you reach Beijing Airport at eleven forty.

A．CA923

B．CA149

C．CA147

D．CA167

【2】If you spend fourteen hours and ten minutes going to France, you must stay in_______ on the way.

A．Hong Kong

B．Shanghai

C．Moscow

D．Chengdu

【3】It will take you_______ to reach England if you stop in Hong Kong.

A．nine hours and twenty

B．ten hours and thirty-five

C．twelve hours and fifty

D．ten hours and forty-five

【4】You may _______ in Beijing if you want to go to America.

A．take one plane

B．take two planes

C．take three plane

D．not take any planes

【5】How many planes may you take in Beijing if you want to go to Australia?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four.

25、   The famous R【1】 writer Lev Tolstory (托尔斯泰) once said, “ Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks of changing h【2】.”

He was right. We always plan to do or dream of doing something great so that we can change the world .For example, we hate p【3】, so we try to find new energy  r【4】 to keep the environment clean. H【5】, we still litter on the ground in our lives. Also, we are not satisfied with the traffic, so we plan to build more highways to stop it. But in fact, the main reason for it is that many people don't f【6】 the traffic rules.

Now,lots of students always think their homework is very difficult and they find it hard to pass exams. In their e【7】 the problems on papers are too difficult. But actually, the real r【8】 is that they don’t study hard. They never think about changing their attitudes t【9】 study or working hard on their lessons.

In my opinion, before we decide to change the world, we should change ourselves first. As common people, it is not easy for us to change the world, but we can easily give up our bad habits, such as littering, breaking traffic rules and always c【10】 about how difficult the exam is. If we can do that, we'll be strong enough to change the world some day and make it!

26、

假设你是丽莎(Lisa),某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。

提示：1. What’s your opinion (观点) about it?

2. Why should teenagers help their parents with housework?

3. What are the advantages (好处) of doing housework?

要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。2. 不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I think that _____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Lisa