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2025-2026学年(下)潜江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    the number of, a number of

     

    【1】—How many women doctors are there in your hospital, David?

    ________ them is over one hundred.

    【2】Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about four-fifths of them are adults.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1They moved to China a year ago. (同义句)

    They have________  ________ China for a year.

    2The plane will arrive at the airport in 15 minutes. (对划线部分进行提问)

    ________  ________ will the plane arrive at the airport?

    3The film ended 5 minutes ago.(改为同义句)

    The film has ________ ________ for 5 minutes.

    4He’s never afraid of darkness.(改为反意疑问句)

    He’s never afraid of darkness , ________ ________?

    5Kate has been in the USA for two years.(同义句转换),

    Kate has been in the USA ________ two years________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Our teacher told us to keep the computer games ________ us.

    A.out of

    B.far away

    C.away from

    D.far from

  • 5、—What do you think of Kangkang?

    —He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.

    A.such

    B.such an

    C.so

    D.so an

  • 6、I wanted to help my mother do the houseworkShe asked me to________the rubbish

    A. take off

    B. take out

    C. take place

    D. take up

     

  • 7、Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem ______ that small hotel.

    A. find   B. to find   C. finding   D. found

  • 8、—What are your classmates doing now?

    —________ students are playing sports outside, ________ are playing soccer.

    A.Some; other

    B.Some; others

    C.Many; others

    D.Others; some

  • 9、I didn’t ________ it rained until I got out of the classroom.

    A.like

    B.realize

    C.hope

    D.hate

  • 10、—Why did you arrive late?

    Because my mother forgot to________.

    A.wake up me

    B.wake me up

    C.stay up me

    D.stay me up

     

  • 11、A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.

    A. took place   B. broke   C. happened   D. fell

  • 12、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________  treasures.

    A.busy with B.famous for C.full of D.such as

  • 13、Mr. Smith will go to work if he _______ this afternoon.

    A.will feel good

    B.feels good

    C.will feel well

    D.feels well

  • 14、—Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?

    —Maybe he ________ to the library. But he ________ here an hour ago.

    A.has gone; stayed

    B.has been; stayed

    C.has been; has stayed

    D.went; has stayed

  • 15、My mother can hardly ride her bicycle to work, __________?

    A.can she B.can’t she C.isn’t she D.does she

  • 16、—How long have you ________ here?

    —For about two months.

    A.been

    B.gone

    C.come

    D.arrived

  • 17、Do you like the Western food,Lily?

    No,I think the food of our country is________that of Western countries.

    A.much more delicious than

    B.less delicious than

    C.not as delicious as

    D.as delicious as

     

  • 18、These days, it is popular to __________ old clothes to the second-hand store.

    A.give away

    B.give out

    C.give up

    D.give back

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、 情景交际

    根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?

    B: 1 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

    A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

    B: 2 When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

    A: 3

    B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

    A: Did the car hit the boy?

    B: 4 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

    A: That’s too bad.

    B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!

    A: Yeah! 5

    B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.

     

    A. We mustn’t ride too fast.

    B. Did the boy stop?

    C. I was waiting to cross the road.

    D. Did the boy have a sore back?

    E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

    F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

    G. I had dinner with my friend.

     

  • 20、

    I

    【1】 Can you tell me where the special shoes are?

    【2】 Could you tell me when Mr. Wang went to Beijing?

    【3】 What do you think I should wear at the meeting?

    【4】 I think it’s necessary for us to wear sports shoes on the playground.

    【5】 Is it polite to take off your shoes when you enter someone’s home in Japan?

    A. Last month.

    B. Yes, it is.

    C. I agree with you.

    D. This way, please.

    E. You should wear a business suit with a black tie.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Protecting our precious oceans

    Seventy percent of our planet is covered by the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our daily lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can take to protect them.

    The importance of our oceans

    The ocean is home to most plants and animals on the Earth. Marine(海洋的)plants provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen. The ocean controls our climate, providing not only heat in winter but also cool air in summer. It also provides us with both food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life may depend on the ocean. Now you know how important oceans are for people!

    The problems facing our oceans

    The most serious problem facing the ocean now is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.

    Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns(模式).

    ___________

    People celebrate the day in many different ways, including special events at aquariums(水族馆)and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people of the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.

    【1】What CANNOT oceans provide us with according to the passage?

    A.Food.

    B.Medicine.

    C.Clothes.

    D.Oxygen.

    【2】What’s the most serious problem facing the ocean now?

    A.Climate change.

    B.Rising sea temperatures.

    C.The bad weather.

    D.The plastic pollution.

    【3】Which sentence can we put in “_________”?

    A.Where do people celebrate the day?

    B.When do people celebrate the day?

    C.How do people celebrate the day?

    D.Who can celebrate the day?

    【4】The passage above probably comes from a(n)_________.

    A.newspaper

    B.story

    C.advertisement

    D.poster

  • 22、   The date was like any other day in his life. After school David walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.

    He sadly walked away and thought of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. David looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. "It is much better to be without shoes than without feet." It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.

    1David was so sorry because________.

    A.he walked past the shoe shop

    B.he forgot bring any money with him

    C.his mother couldn't buy him a pair of shoes

    2From the story we know that________.

    A.David's mother has much money

    B.David's mother wouldn't buy him anything

    C.David's mother was a kind woman

    3David didn't go home at once________.

    A.because his mother was at work

    B.because he didn't want to give his mother any trouble

    C.because he wanted to sit in the park

    4In the park, David saw a girl________.

    A.without feet B.without hands C.walking slowly

    5At last David________.

    A.thought he was luckier than the girl in the wheelchair

    B.didn't know what to do with his old shoes

    C.decided to buy a new pair of shoes

  • 23、Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

    Keep a balance diet

    Eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.

    Drink water and milk.

    Drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.

    Listen to your body.

    How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

    Limit screen time.

    Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.

    Be active.

    One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

    Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

    【1】You should eat different food especially__________.

    A.meat

    B.hamburgers

    C.sweets

    D.fruit and vegetables

    【2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?

    A.Juice.

    B.Milk

    C.Cold water.

    D.Tea.

    【3】According to the passage, you should follow __________ rules if you want to be healthy.

    A.five

    B.nine

    C.fifteen

    D.thirteen

    【4】It's good for you to watch TV___________ a day.

    A.more than two hours

    B.less than two hours

    C.two to five hours

    D.more than three hours

    【5】Which of the following is true according to this passage?

    A.When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.

    B.You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.

    C.You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.

    D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.

  • 24、What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!

    On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.

    The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.

    Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses.

    “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.

    Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends.

    “Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said.

    Song Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together.

    “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said.

    Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航员)! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon.

    “I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about ____.

    A.how to make clothes

    B.energy saving

    C.how to look cool

    D.a special fashion show

    【2】The students’ clothes were made of ____.

    A.silk

    B.cotton

    C.waste paper

    D.all kinds of things

    【3】The underlined(画线) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “____”

    A.It’s only a short way from here.

    B.The man is short.

    C.I’m short of money. Can you lend me some?

    D.She was here a short time ago.

    【4】The three students used all these things except ____ to made clothes.

    A.discs

    B.straw

    C.old paper

    D.cloth

    【5】The show tells people ____.

    A.we should save energy

    B.they are clever

    C.how to make use of old things

    D.A, B and C

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body 【1】 of energy (能量). If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and h【2】. There are many 【3】 (way) to exercise.

    H【4】, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 【5】 (choose) but to drive to work. 【6】 (drive) is challenging, especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person 【7】 (tire) out. When these people arrive home, they don’t want to take exercise.

    Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people have to work 【8】 morning till night, so they don’t have time to take exercise.

    Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people not only lose 【9】 (weigh) but also improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a 【10】 (different) right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,你们学校足球队要去另一座城市参加比赛,同学们打算做一些事情来为比赛筹集资金,请你根据以下要点写一篇作文。

    要点:

    1. 讲述需要筹集资金的原因;

    2. 描述可通过哪些活动筹集资金;

    3. 表达自己对比赛的期盼。

    注意:

    1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

    2. 词数80左右。

    We are happy to know that our football team_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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