2025-2026学年（下）那曲八年级质量检测英语

1、Step 1  Review of the key words.

【1】射击，发射(v.)   ___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

【2】开始(v.) ___________

【3】提醒，使想起(v.) ___________

【4】声音(n.) ________

【5】西方的(adj.) ___________(n.) ___________

【6】适合，合身(v.) ___________

【7】结婚(v.) ___________

【8】愚蠢的(adj.) ___________

【9】欺骗，蒙骗(v.) ___________

【10】全部的，整体的(adj.) ________

【11】勇敢的，无畏的(adj.) ___________

【12】发光，照耀(v.)___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Lord Pingyuan was from the state (国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 【1】 than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he 【2】 only find nineteen people. Soon, a man called Mao Sui recommended (推荐) himself. “Please believe me,” Mao Sui said with a confident (自信的) 【3】 on his face. Finally, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.

Lord Pingyuan 【4】 these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so 【5】 that he walked to the king with a sword (剑) in his hand. The sword was 【6】 bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the 【7】 of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. Finally the king agreed to help Zhao.

The good news 【8】 all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.

The story 【9】 us that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy or 【10】 your talents. Show yourselves to others.

3、句型转换

（1）They were watching TV when I came in．(对画线部分提问)

________were they________when you came in？

（2）Don’t forget to close the window when you leave．(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________the window when you leave．

（3）Terrorists took down the World Trade Center．(改为被动语态)

The World Trade Center________ ________down by terrorists．

（4）I was too scared to think clearly after that．(改为同义句)

I was________scared________I couldn’t think clearly after that．

（5）What does“perhaps”mean？(改为同义句)

What’s________ ________ ________“perhaps”？

（6）I got a letter from my sister just now．(改为同义句)

I________ ________my sister just now．

4、— Do you think there is no need for children __ housework?— No, I don’t think so.

A. to do   B. done   C. doing   D. do

5、Don’t ________ on me when I am speaking.

A．cut down

B．cut off

C．cut up

D．cut in

6、A woman ________ Lang Ping and her team did well in the 2014 Chinese Women’s Volleyball World Championship（世界排球锦标赛）.

A．name

B．is calling

C．named

D．to name

7、—Doctor, do I have to take some medicine for my cold?

—No. Your body itself is able to ________ yourself from the illness.

A.hide B.beat C.protect

8、________ a fire, we should call 119 for help.

A．In case of

B．If

C．Because of

D．Because

9、—How long can I________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?

—For two weeks.

A．keep

B．get

C．borrow

D．lend

10、(2019咸宁改编)I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.

A.that B.when C.whether D.where

11、—________is it from your school to your home?

—It is about half an hour by bike.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How long

D．How much

12、选出划线部分发音为/iː/的单词。________

A.mess B.finger C.sweep D.since

13、The environment here becomes better and better. _________ birds are coming back.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Thousand

D．Thousands of

14、They are singing to ____________ money for poor children in rural areas.

A. raise   B. take   C. bring   D. collect

15、Miss Kelly ________ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.

A．has become

B．became

C．was

D．has been

16、— You haven't been to Hawaii, have you?

— ________. I hope to go there one day.

A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven't C.I'd love to

17、It’s difficult to live in a foreign (外国的) country, ________when you can’t understand the language there.

A.maybe B.anyway C.especially

18、I invited him ____ our school last year.

A．to visit

B．visited

C．visiting

D．visits

19、VI．补充句子（每小题1分，共5分）

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A: Hi, Mary. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.

A:   【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take medicine three times a day and drink more water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

20、补全对话

W：Excuse me, sir.

M：【1】

W：Could you tell me the way to the train station? I’m new here.

M：Sure. Go down this road and take the third turning on the right to East Road. 【2】 You’ll find a super

market. The train station is on its left.

W：【3】

M：It is about half an hour’s walk.

W：Half an hour’s walk is really a long way. 【4】

M：Yes. The No.3 bus will take you right there.

W：I’d like to take it. Thanks a lot.

M：【5】

A: Is there a bus?

B: How far is it from here?

C: Which bus do I need?

D: Yes?

E: Thank you all the same.

F: With pleasure

G: Walk on until you reach the end of the road.

21、   The chart below shows the number of heart problems that happens among men and women of different age groups in the US.

【1】How many men over 76 years old have heart problems every year in the US?

A.123,000 B.424,000 C.440,000 D.471,000

【2】As for heart problems, the age group of     is the healthiest.

A.29-44 B.45-60 C.61-76 D.over 76

【3】You can probably find the chart in the magazine called   .

A.School Time B.Reading Fun C.Healthy Life D.Star Stories

22、Do you want to improve your English, math or physics? Do you want to study on computer at home? Do you want to save time and money? If your answer is “Yes”, the new study system (系统) Gaofen Baobei will help you. It’s designed (设计) by China Hope Education Group and the Chinese Society (协会) of Education. Here, you can make new friends and learn some school subjects at home freely and easily.

◆We welcome students aged 12 to 16.

◆The system will make a unique (独一无二的) plan for you after testing your study condition (状况).

◆You can do exercises and test yourself after studying new units at school, and the intelligent (智能的) system will record your mistakes so that you can easily know what your weakness is.

◆If you finish a test, the system will give you the answers and your grade automatically, and you can check your mistakes easily.

◆You can also communicate with your professional (专业的) and experienced teachers on the Internet.

That’s not all. Why not say goodbye to your boring traditional study? And click (点击) on www.china hope.net.cn to join us now!

【1】The passage is written for ______.

A．college teachers

B．factory workers

C．middle school students

D．computer programmers

【2】The underlined word “automatically” means “______” in Chinese.

A．糟糕地

B．自动地

C．幸运地

D．强烈地

【3】Why can you easily know your weakness on “Gaofen Baobei”?

A．Because the system can record your mistakes during your test.

B．Because the system has different subjects.

C．Because the system can give you the answers and your grade automatically.

D．Because the teachers of the system can tell you.

【4】According to the passage, “Gaofen Baobei” is the name of ______.

A．a famous school

B．a popular TV program

C．a teacher on the Internet

D．an intelligent system for study

23、   I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.

I stood on the stage（讲台）for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain（大脑）suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.

From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one.

One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.

“There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space,” I said in a low voice.

To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public.

Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.

What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.

I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph.

【2】The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot.

【3】After the competition, the writer lost her confidence.

【4】The science teacher’s question was difficult.

【5】From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class.

24、

Have you heard of a woman writer? She wrote a lot of detective（侦探）novels. Her name is Agatha Christie. She is one of the most popular writers of all time. About four billion copies of her books have been sold, and they have been translated into 103 languages. She is often called the queen of the “whodunit”. A whodunit is a story that starts with a crime, usually murder. Then the main character of the story tries to discover who did it（or who-done-it）.

When Agatha Christie was five, she had read a lot of books and tried to write novels. At the age of 30, she had finished her first detective novel. Readers love her stories because there are always lots of clues（线索）and special information for them to think about as they read. Her two most famous characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Poirot and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.

Christie always wrote about places that she knew, like Torquay, the English town where she was born in 1890 and lived for a long time. But her readers are lucky that she was also a great traveler. She was married to an archaeologist（考古学家）and traveled with him to Syria and Iraq, where they worked at archaeological “digs”. In the book Murder in Mesopotamia, Poirot found a murder at one of these digs. Christie also traveled to Egypt, the setting for Death on the Nile, and took the train ride between Istanbul and Paris（Murder on the Orient Express）.

Agatha Christie died in 1976, but her books continue to be popular today. For one week every year, lovers of her stories can go to the Agatha Christie Festival in Torquay. People dress up in clothes from the 1920s and 1930s, like characters in her stories. Jazz bands play at tea parties and there are dinners on old trains and at old country houses. Visitors have a lot of fun trying to discover who the “killer” is—or whodunit.

【1】From Paragraph 1, what does the underlined word “whodunit” most probably mean?

A.Detective novel. B.Fairy tale. C.News report. D.Talent show.

【2】According to Paragraph 1&2, the main character in Agatha Christie’s stories________.

A.is usually the murderer B.is always Hercule Poirot

C.tries to find out the murderer D.is often the queen of Egypt

【3】In Paragraph 3 the word “they” refers to________.

A.Syria and Iraq B.Agatha Christie and her husband

C.archaeologists D.Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Christie’s stories are always set in places that she had lived or visited.

B.The novels Death on the Nile and Whodunit are set on an old train.

C.Christie’s novels have been keeping popular since she died in 1976.

D.Fans dress up like characters in her stories for one week every year.

【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A.To introduce world’s famous detectives. B.To introduce a kind of books-Whodunit.

C.To describe places Christie traveled to. D.To describe Agatha Christie and her books.

25、People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.

Children usually like t______ to some fun places, like the theme park. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r______ on the roller coaster. It moves at high s______ and children usually scream with excitement.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities. s___as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d_____food there. Young people don' t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the a______. some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history. So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip. Beijing. Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos during the trip. At the e_____of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

People like having a trip because they can have a f_____time. Long after the trip is o_____, they still m____the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

【6】_________

【7】_________

【8】_________

【9】_________

【10】________

26、   为响应“创建文明城市”号召 你打算写一封“争当南京好市民(citizen)”的英语倡议书,1向校刊《英语园地》投稿。要点如下:

注意:

1.必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可以适当发挥,短文语言通顺,意思连贯;

2.词数80左右,文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。

I am glad that Nanjing has become one of the national civilized cities.