2025-2026学年（下）鹤壁八年级质量检测英语

1、七、句子翻译   将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。

【1】在过去的七十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。

【2】苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。

【3】我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。

【4】支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。

【5】我们的政府正在采取措施以阻止房价上涨。

2、VI. 用方框中的词的适当形式填空。

parent,  tell,  call,  celebrate, together,  why, start,  after,  shop,  newspaper  

Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They start a special day 【1】 Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 【2】 on that day. Buy Nothing Day is on November 29. It is 【3】 Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads. in 【4】 and on TV 【5】 us to “buy, buy, buy! “The idea for Buy Nothing Day 【6】 in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 【7】 Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 【8】 and children get 【9】 to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about 【10】 they can’t get many toys.

3、They will leave Beijing in two days.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________will they leave Beijing?

4、He cooked _______.

A. the most careful   B. the most carefully   C. the more careful   D. the more careful

5、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ___________ teenagers to study hard in the First Lesson of This Term.

A．allowed

B．trained

C．encouraged

D．made

6、（题文）"One Belt, One Road' will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. set up   B. put up   C. take up   D. open up

7、You should pay attention to________from others.

A.learn B.leaning C.learns D.learned

8、My sister is looking forward _____ her boyfriend soon.

A. to meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. for meeting

9、The singer has a sweet voice ________ her beautiful face.

A．except

B．aside from

C．but

D．except for

10、Han Mei _______ other players and _______ first prize.

A．defeated; defeated

B．defeated; won

C．won; defeated

D．won; won

11、In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace B. the peace C. peace D. peaces

12、My brother spends time in front of the computer.

A. too much   B. much too   C. too many D. many too

13、—________have you been like this? —Since last Friday.

A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How much

14、— Is Russia ________ European country?   — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; /

D．an; a

15、Mr. Li required us ________ some housework on weekends.

A．does

B．do

C．to do

D．doing

16、Molly used to be shy and quiet, but now she is used to________in front of class.

A.speaking B.speak C.speaks

17、The work is too hard. And you will find   to finish it by yourself.

A. That impossible B. it possible

C. that possible D. it impossible

18、I reminded her ________.

A．collection some information on Egypt

B．to collect some information on Egypt

C．to collecting some information on Egypt

D．collect some information on Egypt

19、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

20、Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. ___________

Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: What should I do?

Doctor: ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thank you very much.

Doctor: You’re welcome. ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A.What’s the matter? B.What would you like?

C.What are you doing? D.What did you do?

【2】

A.Where did it happen? B.What time is it?

C.When did it start? D.When will it begin?

【3】

A.Did you take your temperature? B.Did you have anything to eat?

C.Do you like a glass of water? D.Did you have anything to drink?

【4】

A.You should do more exercise B.You should take some medicine

C.There is something serious D.You must watch TV at home

【5】

A.Hope you will be better soon. B.Thank you all the same.

C.Of course you need. D.It doesn’t matter.

21、The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt (豁免) from catching the coronavirus (冠状病毒). Many young people mistakenly believe they will not catch the virus. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is that young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and other people. The White House also urged (力劝) young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.

The Director-General of the WHO said, "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible (无障碍的，不可战胜的)." He added, "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said, "A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not following the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that, "This is a public health issue (议题) and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."

【1】Who did the WHO say was not exempt from catching the coronavirus?

A．old people

B．young people

C．doctors and nurses

D．children

【2】The White House urged young adults not to ________.

A．gather in large groups

B．prevent the spread of the virus

C．make choices where to go

D．endanger other people's health

【3】What does the passage mainly want to say?

A．The WHO warned young people that they are not invincible.

B．A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 are aged under 50.

C．It's wrong to think only older people can catch the virus.

D．Young people need to follow the social-distancing rules.

22、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.”

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A．A doctor.

B．A nurse.

C．A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A．unhealthy

B．brave

C．shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands frequently

C．go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A．英雄所见略同

B．英雄不问出处

C．时势造英雄

23、   The English channel of school radio station will choose some students to work there.

Reporters wanted

Do you like talking with people?Do you like meeting interesting people?We want two reporters for our station.If you're good at English speaking and writing,please join us.If you want to get more information,please call Miss Li at 89561423.

A newsreader wanted

If your spoken English is good,you can work as a newsreader.We need a girl student who has a good voice.You should work at 9：00－9：30 in the morning from Monday to Thursday.You can call Miss Zhu at 89561424.Join us!We are waiting for you!

【1】How many students does the radio station want?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】Lucy is interested in talking with people,so she can call ________.

A.89561423 B.89561424 C.89561425 D.89561426

【3】A newsreader should ________.

A.be good at writing B.be good at laughing

C.have a good voice D.have good English marks

【4】The newsreaders in the school radio station don't have to work on ________.

A.Mondays B.Wednesdays C.Thursdays D.Fridays

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Anyone can work as a newsreader in the radio station.

B.You can call Miss Li to get more information about the reporter.

C.The newsreader should work at 9：30－10：30 in the morning.

D.The school English channel is for students all around the world.

24、   Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence(影响) on him.

Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area(农村地区). When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on(看不起) himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society(社会).

Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing.. He wrote many famous novels. Such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》) and Wa (《娃》). His success tells us a truth, “Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.” Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.

【1】Mo Yan is a famous .

A.singer B.actor C.writer D.doctor

【2】Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize .

A.in 2012 B.last year C.in 2013 D.last month

【3】Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

A.Because he was poor.

B.Because he couldn’t tell stories.

C.Because his classmates often laughed at his look.

D.Because he didn’t work hard.

【4】What is the most important for a person according to the passage?

A.Working hard. B.Money. C.A good job. D.A good look.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.

B.Mo Yan was born in rich family.

C.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.

D.Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When I told my friends I was going to move 【1】 the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was worried because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself.

Many things are different between the city and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall building with my parents. Our building was filled 【2】 people, but I only knew a few of 【3】 (they). Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. 【4】 all the neighbors are friendly. They often 【5】 (come) to visit us with lots of food.

However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I loved to go 【6】 (shop) on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【7】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I make some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do 【8】 (homework) and read books together every day.

When I think about the 【9】 (important) things in my life, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many 【10】 (different) between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.

26、   请根据提示，写一篇以Friendship为题目的短文，要求：80词左右。

提示：

1.友谊对每个人来说是重要的，每个人都需要朋友，我们应该对别人友好并尽力和同学们交朋友；

2.我认为朋友是分享你的快乐与痛苦的人。当你的朋友遇到麻烦时，你应该尽自己的能力帮助他们，朋友之间要互相帮助。

3.患难朋友是真正的朋友，因此要努力找到友谊并珍惜它，我相信每个人都会有好朋友。

Friendship

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________