2025-2026学年（下）济宁八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】太空博物馆_________

【2】游乐场________

【3】乘坐地铁________

【4】玩得开心________

【5】去滑冰________

【6】搭帐篷________

【7】以如此快速的方式________

【8】下国际象棋________

【9】能够做某事_________

【10】在未来________

【11】如此多的________

【12】不同种类的________

【13】社会团体________

【14】茶艺________

【15】茶具_________

【16】两个；一对；几个________

【17】听说_________

【18】数以千计的；许许多多的________

【19】度假_________

【20】全年________

【21】四分之三________

【22】一个说英语的国家________

【23】做……有困难_________

【24】在夜间________

【25】在白天________

【26】一方面……另一方面……_________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

make a mess,  win the heart of,  ever since,  black-and-white,  all over the world

【1】Most of the young people ________ like the cartoons.

【2】Jack, you ________in the living room. Tidy it up!

【3】I have finished two paintings________my art teacher entered the classroom.

【4】We could only take ________ photos in the past.

【5】The play ________ the audience last year.

3、They have cleaned the classroom．（改为否定句）

They________ ________the classroom．

4、I think eating more   food can help you keep .

A. healthy，healthy   B. health，health

C. healthy，health   D. health，healthy

5、David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper.

A．reads

B．has read

C．was reading

D．is reading

6、Checking your answers before ________ in your paper can help you ________ mistakes.

A．handing; make

B．hand; making

C．handing; avoid

D．hand; avoiding

7、The dog ran to a house and_______the newspaper in front of the front door.

A．shone B．shot C．cheated   D．dropped

8、—Would you like to go shopping with me?

—Sorry, I feel very _______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. well C. nervous D. weak

9、—Anna, have you ________ seen Happy Camp?

—Of course. I ________ it last week.

A. never;  saw   B. never; seen   C. ever; saw   D. ever; seen

10、Li Ming is ________ never late for school.

A．near

B．almost

C．most

D．nearly

11、Hurry up! The plane will ______ in thirty minutes.

A. take place   B. keep out

C. go away   D. take off

12、Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.

A. already   B. before   C. yet   D. ever

13、-- Whose notebook is this , Tony ?

----Look ! Ann's name is on it ! It _________be hers.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. could

14、--- _______ did you leave?   --- I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When; left B. When,; have been away from

C. How long,; left D. How long,; have been away from

15、—What do you think of the new foreign teaeher Thomson？

—Pretty good．I think he________a great job so far．

A．does

B．did

C．has done

D．was done

16、--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?

--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.

A. puts   B. reminds   C. shows   D. helps

17、Some students enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers, but ________ prefer Chinese fast food.

A．other

B．another

C．others

D．the others

18、The father is creative enough   so many nice toys for his daughter.

A. buying   B. making   C. to buy   D. to make

19、She lives next to my house．We are n________．

20、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。

Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.

  【1】?

Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.

Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t

answer then either.

Jack: 【2】 Oh, I know.

When you called me, I was taking a shower.

Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.

Jack: Oh, 【3】

Mary: So early? That’s strange.

Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 【4】

Mary: I needed help with my homework. 【5】

21、A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and lay around it every day. He climbed up the tree, ate the apples, took a nap in the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. As time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees anymore.’’ The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. The boy was very excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.

One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, the tree said. I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t have a house. But you can chop off my branches to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you, the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite” the boy replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on…” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really can’t give you anything...the only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears.

“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come to sit down.”

【1】Where did the little boy take a nap?

A．On the tree top

B．At home

C．In the shadow

D．On the branch

【2】What happened as the boy grew up?

A．He came to the tree every day.

B．He no longer played around the tree everyday.

C．He often played around the tree.

D．He came to the tree once a week.

【3】What did the tree give to the boy when he said he needed money to buy toys?

A．Branches

B．The tree trunk

C．Apples

D．Leaves

【4】Why did the tree give its branches to the boy?

A．Because he needed money.

B．Because he wanted a boat.

C．Because he needed a house.

D．Because he wanted furniture.

【5】Why did the boy come to the tree when he was old?

A．To get more apples.

B．To get more branches.

C．To get more tree trunk.

D．To have a rest.

22、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars! No one walks anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think anymore. In maths class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) by using our heads. But now kids don’t use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators (计算器).

Most families have computers and there are lights at home now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food.

And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t simple anymore.

【1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A．He thinks the life now is very good.

B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D．He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．生活

B．工作

C．婚姻

D．家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A．Children don’t have to think anymore in school.

B．Students use calculators in maths class.

C．Students used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D．All of the above.

【4】What changes have happened to families?

① There are lights at home.

② People often eat home-cooked food.

③ Lots of families have computers.

④ More couples (夫妇) live apart because of unhappy problems.

A．①②④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①③④

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler.

B．People have more time to talk with each other now.

C．The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.

D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now.

23、   The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(咽部疼痛). You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.

There isn’t good medicine for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!”

Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people found that some plants made them feel better. They ate leaves, roots, fruits or seeds of plants. We know the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have studied many plants, and found out what chemicals are in them.

Many kinds of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we can’t treat yet. But because of modern medicine, people now live longer than their grandparents.

【1】From this article, a cold often starts with _______.

A.a pain in your throat B.a cough C.feeling a little tired D.a fever

【2】What should we do when we catch a cold?

A.We should stay in hospital for a week.

B.We should have a good rest and drink much water.

C.We should wait for a whole week.

D.We only need a good rest.

【3】What makes a sore throat feel better?

A.Examining of a doctor. B.The juice of oranges.

C.Something inside lemons. D.The root of a plant.

【4】What is the real meaning of the doctor’s words?

A.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.

B.There is some medicine that can cure the cold.

C.You will feel well after a week when you take some medicine.

D.The cold is a serious disease.

【5】What makes people now live longer than their grandparents?

A.The cure for a cold. B.Some plants.

C.The good medicine for a cold. D.Modern medicine.

24、   My name is David. I joined a club called “Passing Help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

A young woman bus driver was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just  can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way,” I said.

“Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.

根据短文内容,  判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】There was something wrong with David’s car on his way home.

【2】David thought of going home by train that evening.

【3】David saw a bus come up to him, but it didn’t stop.

【4】An old woman helped the young bus driver.

【5】The young woman wanted David to help others just as she did.

25、   On October 7th, a terrible typhoon(台风) made its way to our city. At night, the news on TV【1】（报道）that a heavy typhoon was in our 【2】(地区). We could hear strong【3】(风) outside our home. It beat our doors 【4】(重重地) with no 【5】(光线) inside.

I couldn’t fall【6】(睡着的) at 【7】(最初). My son was so scared that he took out flashlight and put some 【8】(火柴) on the table. I covered the【9】(窗户) with cloth to stop the rain into my house. We were busy protecting our house against the typhoon. The second day, when we went out, we found our neighborhood in a【10】(杂乱).

26、   根据本模块的话题，写一次自己难忘的旅行。词数70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

下面的问题可以帮到你:How did you get there? What did you see there? What did you do there? What did you feel about it?

If you don't go to the Great Wall, you won't become a hero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________