2025-2026学年（下）山南八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】多久__________________________

【2】至少__________________________

【3】不再 __________________

【4】举办聚会____________________

【5】在那边 ______________________

【6】hear  of ________________________

【7】three  years  ago___________________

【8】clear  out________________________

【9】play  with__________________

【10】special  place________________________

2、Lucy is ________ (worries; worried) about her school grades.

3、Peter used to take risks when he was young.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ Peter ____________ to take risks when he was young?

4、Mary regards Li Ming________ her best friend.

A.for B.in C.as D.to

5、—Leo is very weak. We shouldn't ask him to move the heavy desk.

—Yes. He is not to move it, .Let’s ask someone else.

A.weak enough B.too weak C.strong enough D.too strong

6、It’s true that light ________ much faster than sound.

A．travels

B．travelled

C．was travelling

D．is travelled

7、He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．on other hand

D．on the other hand

8、--- Let's go to the countryside and we can______ fresh air.

--- That sounds good.

A. take out B. take after C. take away D. take in

9、___ I was talking on the phone, David came in.

A.Because B.While C.If D.So

10、   , it’s important for children to learn to be independent earlier.

A. In my opinion   B. To my surprise   C. As for me   D. In my hands

11、—Look! Who is ______ boy in front of the teaching building?

—Oh, he’s Ben. He’s ______ honest boy.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; the

D．the; an

12、This term my classmates and I are working much ___________,because we'll take an Important exam at the end of this term .

A. hard   B. harder   C. hardest   D. the hardest

13、 I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.

A. won’t go B. have gone

C. don’t go D.have been

14、The UK is ________ European country, and it is ________ island country with a long history, too.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．a; an

D．an; a

15、It is necessary ________ people to have food and water every day.

A．of

B．for

C．with

D．at

16、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

D. reads

17、The young girl walked the forest and saw a big river at last.

A．on

B．over

C．through

D．across

18、I’m making some signs to put ______ around the school.

A. off B. up C. out D. down

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, friends! Welcome to my town. I’m your guide, Miss Lin. You can ask me anything.

B: OK. 【1】

A: It’s over 45,000.

B: 【2】

A: It’s over 1,000 years old. It’s an old town.

B: Wow, it’s so old. 【3】

A: Qin River. It’s more than 800 meters.

B: 【4】

A: It’s in the southwest (西南) of our town.

B: 【5】

A: It’s about 3 kilometers. I’ll take you there later.

B: I see. Thank you.

A. How old is it?

B. What’s the matter?

C. Which is the longest river here?

D. Where is it?

E. Why don’t we take a bus there?

F. What’s the population of your town?

G. How far is it from here?

20、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。

A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?

B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.

A: 【2】 do you do it?

B: Because I want to help people who need help.

A: May I join you?

B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.

A: 【5】 shall we meet?

B: At 4 pm.

A: Oh, I see.

21、Does your school have charity sales? Our school had one a few days ago. Students brought many things for the sale. There were novels, magazines, toys, cartoon posters and beautiful candles. Most things were almost brand-new. Many students and teachers bought things at the sale. Wu Zhongyue, a Grade 8 student, found that novels for kids were much cheaper. Four copies written by Zheng Yuanjie cost her 10 yuan. Pan Liqi spent 20 yuan on posters and hoped the money would go to poor kids. At last the sale raised about 6,000 yuan.

The purpose of the sale is to help the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of them die because they have diseases or don’t have enough to eat. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries are too poor to care for the poor. The land and the weather are bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.

【1】At the sale, Wu Zhongyue bought ________.

A．toys

B．magazines

C．novels

D．cartoon posters

【2】How much did the charity sale collect in all?

A．10 yuan.

B．20 yuan.

C．About 6,000 yuan.

D．Millions of dollars.

【3】The underlined word “brand-new” in the passage means “_________”.

A．全新的

B．半新的

C．新品牌

D．破旧的

【4】What do the African children need most according to the passage?

A．Books and food.

B．Food and medicine.

C．Medicine and books.

D．Food and toys.

【5】The money we raised at the sale will go to ________.

A．the Red Cross

B．the Project Hope

C．the Feed Africa Fund

D．African governments

22、       Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.

       However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.

       On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.

“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Bob went to Vancouver to _______.

A．watch football games

B．give a talk on traveling

C．watch basketball games

D．give a talk on the environment

【2】What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．兴奋的

B．惭愧的

C．镇静的

D．痛苦的

【3】Who did Bob call in the end?

A．His mother.

B．His wife.

C．His sister.

D．His daughter.

【4】What can we learn about Bob from the passage?

A．He knew what he could eat in the forest.

B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.

C．He didn’t like traveling with others.

D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Traveling in the mountains

B．An early call

C．An enjoyable experience

D．Lost in the forest

23、Imagine you are taking a walk on the beautiful beach. Just then, your feet step over something and you hear a crack(噼啪声)—an empty plastic bottle. Things like this are happening more often because of sea rubbish.

Studies show that 80% of all the waste is from the land. The waste is mainly plastics (塑料制品) which are really hard to degrade(降解). So the rubbish will remain there for a long time. Some of the pollution is caused accidentally. For example, about 10, 000 productfilled boxes are lost at sea every year from business ships. Sometimes people just throw them into the water from boats or land as they like. Many large rubbish areas are formed in the North Pacific Ocean.

Thankfully, the situation isn’t ignored (忽视). Groups like the National Oceanic Atmospheric Association(NOAA) are taking action to help clean the sea. Since 2006, 76 projects have cleared out 3, 814 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish from the sea. Methods of rubbish cleaning include using machines to remove(移除) the waste away from the surface of sea water. Besides, special nets are set by the mouths of rivers to stop the rubbish before it reaches the sea. If everyone does his part, sea rubbish seems like a problem that can be solved.

【1】The sea waste made of ________ will remain for a long time.

A．paper

B．wood

C．plastic

D．cotton

【2】In the second paragraph we can know ________ are also some of the sea rubbish.

A．special cleaning nets

B．large factory machines

C．passing business boats

D．lost productfilled boxes

【3】NOAA is a group that ________.

A．stops people from fishing

B．fights against the sea pollution

C．develops trade in the seafood

D．produces new kinds of plastics

【4】In order to ________, some projects are done by the river mouths.

A．prevent the rubbish reaching the sea

B．clean the surface of the dirty sea water

C．build more sea rubbish collecting areas

D．make people care about the environment

【5】According to the passage, we can imagine the future of the sea will be ________.

A．terrible

B．dark

C．quiet

D．hopeful

24、For the first time, the Palace Museum opened its doors to the public at night for two days in February, 2019. It gives visitors the chance to see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights. The idea was a hit.

The webpage for people to sign for free tickets went wrong because of traffic. The museum gave away 500 tickets for people to, join 2,500 invited guests(特邀嘉宾) on Tuesday, and another 3,000 tickets for Wednesday night.

These lucky visitors enjoyed light shows and a Beijing opera show at the Belvedere of Pleasant Sounds, the Palace Museum's largest theatre. They could hear the music all over the museum, as there were fewer people at night than during the day.

The opening was part of an effort(努力)to change the image(形象)of the Palace Museum as it has always been conservative(保守的).

"The more the Palace Museum does, the more influential(有影响力的)it will be," said Shan Jixiang, the museum's director.

Yang Jie visited the museum with her husband on Tuesday night. She said the light show was wonderful.

"It makes it possible to see a different side of the Palace Museum," she said.

【1】How many tickets did the museum give away in the two days?

A．500

B．2,500

C．3,000

D．3,500

【2】What could the visitors do during the special opening hours?

A．To see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights.

B．To enjoy light shows.

C．To enjoy a Beijing opera show in the theatre.

D．All the above.

【3】People could hear the music all over the museum because ________.

A．there were speakers everywhere.

B．there were not many people visiting the museum at night.

C．the museum was too loud for everyone to hear.

D．the music was loud enough for everyone to hear.

25、   Can you live without a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it in the novel 【1】(write) by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【2】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being a【3】 on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t l【4】 hope. Instead, he tried his 【5】 (good) to survive. He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a shelter on the island. He even 【6】(grow) barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people u【7】 one day he saw some cannibals performing a ceremony to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and n【8】 him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good f【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his  h【10】with these people.

This book has been very popular with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “the environment around us ”.（以“我们周围的环境”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）：（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）

Use the following points as a guide:

1.the fact about the environment around us

2.some ways to make the environment better