2025-2026学年（下）宜昌八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（下）宜昌八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、吸烟有害健康。
_______________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
include, try, government, ill, nature, wild, protect, in the face of
Nowadays many animals especially (尤其) some 【1】 animals are in danger. They are 【2】 different difficulties. What do these difficulties 【3】? Well, some of them die from 【4】 when they are young. Some of them don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them are killed by humans for their meat or fur (毛皮). To save them, the 【5】 of many countries are trying their best. They’re trying to set up more 【6】 parks or zoos. WWF is also 【7】 its best. Do you know what WWF is? It’s an organization (组织) that protects endangered animals. The TECC is doing its best as well. But its job is not to protect all the animals. Its main job is【8】 elephants.

3、Tina has been in China since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4、—What are you going to do this weekend?
—We are going to visit 　　　　 children in hospital.
A.ill B.sick C.happy
5、I’ll do it _____ a minute.
A. at B. on C. in D. after
6、I am wondering ________ for another hour or just leave.
A．whether to stay
B．where to stay
C．if to stay
D．why to stay
7、---Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?
---________, thanks, I am not hungry
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All
8、Can you help me 　　　　 the glass 　　　　water?
A．cover; with
B．fill; with
C．put; in
D．give; to
9、__________ you say, we don’t believe you.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. Anyway
10、The earthquake made the children in Wenchuan sad, worried and frightened. We’d better do something to ________.
A．cheer up them
B．cheer them up
C．cheer on them
D．cheer them on
11、The population of Henan is ________ than that of Shandong.
A．less
B．more
C．larger
D．small
12、My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working ________.
A．invitations
B．opinions
C．conditions
D．inventions
13、—Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—He is good at singing. I expect him ________.
A. won B. to win
C. win D. winning
14、________ the boys were fighting, the police arrived.
A.While B.As long as C.Before D.As soon as
15、Could you tell me if it ______ this evening?
A.rains B.will rain C.rained D.would rain
16、—Yang Lin, I know you didn't tell me the ________. How could you lie(撒谎) to me?
—Sorry, Mom.I won't do it again.
A.plan B.place C.story D.truth
17、A lot of people will help you, so you _____________worry about the money.
A. can’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
18、— Did you ________ the first place of the school basketball league?
— Of course we did. We ________ all the other teams.
A.win; beat B.beat; won C.win; won

19、

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

【1】How are you feeling today?

【2】We won the basketball match.

【3】 I think folk music is special.

【4】 I’m sorry for what I said.

【5】 May I ask you a question?

A. I agree with you.

B. I’m feeling really sad.

C. Well done! Congratulations to you.

D. Sure, go ahead.

E. It doesn’t matter.

20、A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?
B: This is Linda speaking. 【1】
A: Yes, it's John here, Linda. We had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity that you didn't come. 【2】
B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.
A: 【3】 How are you feeling now?
B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.
A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold. Don't worry. 【4】
B: All right. 【5】
A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.
B: OK. See you later.
A: See you!
A.Where will we meet?
B.Is that John speaking?
C.That's probably why.
D.What's the matter?
E.You need to take breaks.
F.I'm sorry to hear that.
G.Let me take you to Center Hospital.

21、 April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?
In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.
Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.
Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.
A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food
C.played tricks on others D.went to church together
【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.
A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.
【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.
A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟
【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.
A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.
C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.
【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______
A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?
C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

22、 Three people from different countries are having a three-week English learning in the United States. In the first class, they are introducing themselves.

	Hi! I am Li Mei from China. My friends call me Meimei. I am a university student. Everyone says I draw pictures very well. I want to draw pictures for books after I finish university. I live in Beijing, the capital city of China. My family is in Chongqing, a big city in China. I miss them very much.
	My name is Oscar. I am from Mexico and I live in the city of Guadalajara. My job is making films. Right now, I am making a film about a family in Guadalajara. The film shows interesting things about the family. I want to show people what life is like in my city in the film.
	Hello! My name is Pinar. I am from Turkey. I come from Istanbul. I love my city very much because my whole family live there. I am a pilot. I fly airplanes for a small company. I take tourists to small islands in the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). I really love my job.

【1】Who is a university student?

A.Li Mei. B.Oscar. C.Francis. D.Pinar.

【2】Chongqing is ________.

A.a city in Turkey B.a city in Mexico

C.a big city in China D.an island in Turkey

【3】Oscar is making a film about ________.

A.a capital city B.a family C.an airplane D.a pilot

【4】What is Pinar's job?

A.She makes films. B.She flies airplanes.

C.She teaches in a university. D.She draws pictures for books.

23、 Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.
English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.
In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.
【1】The English people always like to eat .
A.at home B.out
C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants
【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear and they are friendly and polite.
A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties
【3】The underlined word “gentle” means in Chinese.
A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的
【4】Some English kids’ favorite food is .
A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish
【5】The passage mainly talks about .
A.pizza B.eating at home
C.eating in England D.the famous food
24、 A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue,” the doctor said. “OK. You can close your mouth now. It’s clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more exercise. ”
“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”
“Don’t tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day. ”
“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…”
“I don’t want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older. ”
“But I walk every day,” the man said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your house. a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. ”
“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry.
“I’m a mailman.” the man continued. “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”
For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and then he said slowly, “ Put your tongue out again, will you?”
【1】What is the color of the man’s bag?
A．Black.
B．Green.
C．Blue.
D．Yellow.
【2】What did the doctor ask the man first to do when he came in?
A．To put down his bag.
B．To sit down.
C．To open his mouth.
D．To close his mouth.
【3】The doctor thought ________.
A．the man was too fat and too old
B．the man was lazy and ate too much
C．there was nothing wrong with the man
D．most of his patients needed enough exercise
【4】The mailman sends letters ________ every day.
A．on foot
B．by bike
C．by car
D．by bus
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The doctor did exercise every day.
B．The man walked a long way to the station.
C．The man got angry with the doctor.
D．The doctor gave the mailman some medicine.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived【1】(介词) her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they【2】(have) a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart (心) was broken every time her son 【3】(ask),“Can I have some more bread please, Mum?”
One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided 【4】(prepare) a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars (美元) in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables,【5】(连词) cooked at home.“It’s time to make a change,”she thought. She loved writing before. To make some money, she began to write something for 【6】(magazine) day and night.
Things went better. She made more money, and her son finally had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the food she made was delicious. Then, an idea 【7】(come) to Lisa’s mind (头脑),“Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”She did. Many people liked 【8】(代词) recipes and she became popular.
Soon after that, some people interviewed (采访) her and asked her【9】(write) a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lisa has 【10】(冠词) well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

26、材料作文
66．书面表达
假如你是Susan，昨天是周日，你很忙碌且感到有点累。请根据以下提示给你的好友Jenny写封电子邮件，告诉他你是如何度过周日的。
提示： 1.上午做作业、打扫屋子； 2.中午做了西红柿面条（tomato noodles）；
3.下午看望奶奶，并帮奶奶洗衣服； 4.晚上陪奶奶看电视。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。
Dear Jenny,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ yours,
Susan