2025-2026学年（下）东营八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子

【1】我们应该阻止那家工厂把垃圾倒进河里。

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【2】因为这场大雨，一辆汽车撞上了一棵路边的树。

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【3】你介意向我展示如何在线续借书吗？

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【4】扬州自18世纪起就因其美食而世界闻名。

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【5】孩子们看到迪士尼角色时忍不住尖叫。

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2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

It’s different between western counties and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a 【1】 of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs (草药) are the main medicine but in western counties they use pills.

In China, 【2】 you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some 【3】. But in western countries, doctors will check your body. They might give you some pills to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily nervous and 【4】 might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.

3、Why not finish your homework first?（改为同义句）

________ ________ ________ ________ your homework first?

4、The presents made us________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

5、— If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.

— May I go along with you?

A.didn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain

6、I didn’t________my temperature，but I knew I had a fever．

A．give

B．set

C．take

D．show

7、Mo Yan is known _________ a writer.

A．for

B．to

C．as

D．of

8、The poster can be better designed if I ________ one more week.

A．give

B．will give

C．am given

D．will be given

9、— Where are you going for your winter holidays?

— Well, we ________ yet.

A．haven’t decided

B．hadn’t decided

C．aren’t decided

D．didn’t decide

10、______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.

A. Has…cried…has stopped   B. Is…crying…stopped

C. Did …cry…stopped   D. Is…crying…has stopped

11、Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair.

A．used to have

B．is used to having

C．is used for having

D．is used to have

12、__________, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.

A．Give up

B．Take up

C．Hurry up

D．Stay up

13、— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!

— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.

A.taste B.smell C.feel

14、I called you several times, but you didn’t _______.

A. pick up B. take up C. look up D. stay up

15、-Do you know where my _________is.

-Oh, look! Tina is taking photos with it.

A. knife B. alarm C. camera

16、—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.

—Don’t worry. I’m sure ________ our team will win!

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．why

17、To buy a house in the city ____ hard for people now.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

18、Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.

A．surprised

B．surprising

C．surprisingly

D．surprise

19、A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B: 【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B: 【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

B: Me, too. 【5】.

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s make progress together!

B．How’s your day?

C．What's the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What’s wrong?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

21、Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact (事实上), she is proud of her sense (感觉) of taste. Even though (尽管) she closes her eyes, she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue (舌头). But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She can hear nothing. She became deaf because of a high fever (发烧) when she was two years old. However, she doesn’t feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.

【1】Amy can _________ the food with her tongue.

A．smell

B．play

C．taste

D．sound

【2】How old is Amy?

A．Seven.

B．Eight.

C．Nine.

D．Six.

【3】How did Amy lose her hearing?

A．Because of young age.

B．Because of an accident.

C．Because of a high fever.

D．Because of playing basketball.

【4】Are her parents worried about her?

A．I don’t know.

B．Yes, they are.

C．No, they don’t.

D．Of course not.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Amy is very friendly to her classmates.

B．Amy doesn’t go to school.

C．Amy lost her hearing when she was born.

D．Amy is proud of her sense of hearing.

22、   Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit(精神) of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops(庄稼) or death.

The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.

【1】Country music is usually about _______.

A.students’ feelings B.everyday life and feelings

C.the lives of workers D.crops

【2】Country music developed ________.

A.in John Denver’s city B.in the Southern United States

C.in the Northern United States D.the United States

【3】People began to make country song records _______.

A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s D.in 1970

【4】Why did Country music become popular in America?

A.Because city people liked the music.

B.Because people in the city moved to the countryside.

C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

D.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

23、

【1】What’s one of Alessia’s favorite hobbies?

A．Feeding cows and sheep.

B．Riding horses.

C．Playing with her tools.

D．Helping her father.

【2】How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?

A．For about three years.

B．For about nine years.

C．For about six years.

D．For about four years.

【3】Who has become Botlhe’s best friend?

A．A volunteer.

B．Her pet.

C．Her teacher.

D．A toy monkey.

【4】What does Pavel often do on the weekend?

A．He often goes to the toy shop.

B．He often plays with his father.

C．He often visits the police station.

D．He often collects toy guns.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Alessia is a lazy girl.

B．Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.

C．Botlhe was born in a poor family.

D．Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.

24、   It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he was called by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send mum some roses（玫瑰）.”

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）.

“No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favorite.”

After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young man, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars. John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.

As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a ceremony（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

【1】John spent ______________ altogether（总共）in the flower shop that day.

A.$5 B.$25 C.$75 D.$55

【2】The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because ____________.

A.carnations were nicer than roses B.John wanted to buy roses

C.roses were more expensive than carnations D.carnations smelt good

25、   Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.

Get outside

Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. H【1】 or cycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping, or you can explore an old part of town and admire (欣赏) the buildings.

Try a hobby

While you’re out and about, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you see the beauty all around you. And you’ll end up with interesting photos. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You p【2】 already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic (基本) m【3】. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.

Find an event

Libraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities a【4】 hold free events.

If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward (奖励) volunteers with free tickets.

Meet a friend

Relationships are often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting (招待) doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. I【5】, you can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.

You don’t need money to have a fun day.

26、请根据以下要点提示以My teacher为题描述一位令你难忘的老师。要求70词左右，可适当发挥。

要点提示：

1．张老师是我的英语老师，他来自佛山，38岁，看上去很年轻，高个子，性

  格外向(outgoing)，很喜欢运动和音乐；

2．他是良师益友，要求严格又很友好；

3．对老师表示谢意。