2025-2026学年（下）长沙八年级质量检测英语

1、星期六你有空来参加我的生日宴会吗？

_______________________________________________________

2、A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

【1】I can’t wait to read the_____news.

【2】My homework is_____and then I go for a walk.

【3】Mike as well as his friends_____the book since they got to the school.

【4】One of the cartoons_____Lingling and she enjoys watching it with others.

【5】He feels_____now because he stayed up last night.

3、Her grandfather has a fever. （改为一般疑问句）

________ her grandfather ________ a fever?

4、—You ________ tell others about this, it’s only between you and me.

—I promise I will never.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．have to

D．don’t have to

5、Please make sentences using the word ________ above.

A．listed

B．lists

C．to listing

D．to list

6、—You should talk to your friend so that you can say sorry to her.

—________.

A.Thanks for your advice B.I'm sorry to hear that C.Have a good time D.You're welcome

7、Don’t wake   up．He is too tired．

A. he   B. his   C. he’s   D. him

8、More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.

A．give away

B．give up

C．give out

D．give off

9、Have you ever read English novels? ________.

A. Yes, I did   B. Yes, I have   C. No, I have   D. No, I don't

10、Chongqing is bigger than ________ in Japan.

A．any other city

B．all the other cities

C．any city

D．the other cities

11、Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak.

A. a   B. the   C. an   D. 不填

12、—How is Mike now?

—I heard a company(公司) ________ a good job for him and he is living a happy life now.

A．passed

B．provided

C．raised

D．developed

13、It’s a good habit _____breakfast  every day.

A. had   B. have   C. to have   D. has

14、Sally enjoyed   at the party because her friends were all there.

A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself

15、(2019 保定莲池区一模) I ________ him against playing with fire. Or he will get hurt sooner or later.

A.stopped B.warned C.refused D.prevented

16、Darren is from_________. He can cook delicious______curries.

A.India.  India B.India.  Indian

C.Indian, India D.Indian, Indian

17、Could you ____ these boys? They are going to join in the football match next month.

A. train as   B. train for   C. train to   D. train

18、Rita regards the quiet girl ________ her best friend. They both like listening to pop music.

A．for

B．in

C．as

D．to

19、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

A: Hi, Linda. Have you ever 【1】 to the amusement park?

B: Yes, I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was 【2】 fun. There were so many exciting things to do there.

A: Do you want to go again next week?

B: Sure. I think that would be a 【3】 idea.

A: Do you think we can 【4】 our bikes there?

B: Of course! It’s not very 【5】 away. It’s just on Green Street, behind the zoo.

20、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. _________

Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Oh, about two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do?

Doctor: Don’t worry. ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.

Doctor: ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Would you like to go out?

C．How are you going?

D．Did you catch the bus?

【2】

A．Where are you from?

B．What time is it?

C．When did it start?

D．Why did it happen?

【3】

A．Did you take your temperature?

B．Can you cook dinner for me?

C．Do you like a glass of water?

D．Could you take out the trash?

【4】

A．Do more exercise.

B．Take some medicine.

C．There is something serious.

D．You must watch TV at home.

【5】

A．Hope you’ll be better soon.

B．Thank you all the same.

C．Of course you need.

D．It doesn’t matter.

21、Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you’ll improve your relationship with them.

Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.

Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.

Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it’s often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don’t interrupt (打断) them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.

Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.

Make your parents feel proud. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well in school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.

【1】Who is the passage written for?

A．Parents.

B．Children.

C．Old people.

D．Teachers.

【2】How can you get on with your parents according to Para. 2?

A．By watching TV with them all the time.

B．By helping them to do chores.

C．By making up stories about them.

D．By spending more time with them.

【3】What should you do when your parents are talking?

A．Listen carefully.

B．Interrupt them.

C．Reply aloud.

D．Think about something.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Here’re five different ways to help you get on with your parents.

B．It’s important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.

C．Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.

D．To improve the relationship with your parents, you should do everything for them.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．How to get on with your parents

B．When to talk to your parents

C．Why we should study hard at school

D．How to make your parents feel proud

22、Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】Where can you see bicycles in China?

A．In the big city.

B．In the town.

C．In the country.

D．Almost everywhere.

【2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A．China has a large number of bicycles

B．China makes bicycles

C．bicycles are a kingdom

D．only China has bicycles

【3】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B．Bicycles are easy to park.

C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D．Bicycles are safer than cars.

【4】What problems can bicycles bring?

A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C．There are no places for so many bicycles.

D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【5】What does the last sentence mean?

A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C．Bicycles are safe enough.

D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

23、   I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and took their own orders.

I felt disappointed ( 失望) because the group got served before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh loudly. I heard one of them bragging (吹嘘) about how he knew someone who works at the restaurant. Unable to stand it anymore, I decided to leave. I asked the waiter to cancel (取消) my order angrily.

He told me nicely, “Yours is a special order. The head chef is preparing it himself. It’ll take a little more time. Please have a drink while you wait.”

I calmed down and waited patiently (耐心地). A few minutes later, my meal was served by six waiters.

To my surprise, the owner of the restaurant was a long-lost friend of mine. He saw me walking in and decided to surprise me. He turned my simple meal into a five-star meal for free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop looking at me. They asked angrily why they didn’t get that kind of service.

Such is life! Some people go ahead of you, laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, better and luckier than you, while you are working hard day and night, wondering why it’s taking so long for you to get reward (奖励) like them.

You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special.

【1】Why did the writer feel disappointed at first?

A.Because the group got served before him. B.Because the group had special service.

C.Because the waiter canceled his order. D.Because the meal tasted really terrible.

【2】The underlined word “He” in paragraph 5 refers to________.

A.The head chef B.The waiter of the restaurant

C.One guest of the group D.The owner of the restaurant

【3】How did the writer feel through the whole story?

A.shocked, unhappy B.bored, glad C.angry, surprised D.lucky, excited

【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A.Meet my long-lost friend again B.Wait patiently for a rewarding life

C.Have an unhappy experience D.Laugh at other unlucky guests

24、Maybe nothing tastes as delicious and refreshing (凉爽的) as a cold, juicy, round watermelon on a hot summer day. No wonder this healthy fruit has been enjoyed by humans for thousands of years. But how about trying square watermelons instead of round ones? Sounds fascinating, doesn’t it?

If you have been paying attention to all the exciting news lately, then surely you have seen all the wonderful shapes that watermelons come in these days. There are watermelons that look like Egyptian pyramids, there are special heart shaped watermelons for Valentine’s Day and of course, there are all kinds of round shapes. But did you know that it all started with square watermelons?

Recently, farmers in the southern Japanese town have discovered a technique to grow their watermelons in a square shape. The reason why they’re doing this in Japan is that there is not enough space in refrigerators. They are trying to make watermelons “refrigerator-friendly”.

A round watermelon can take up a lot of room in a refrigerator, and the usual round fruit often sits awkwardly (笨拙地) on refrigerator shelves. Smart Japanese farmers have forced their watermelons to grow into a square shape by putting the watermelon into square, glass cases while the fruit is still growing on the vine (藤). The new kind of square watermelons are so easy to store. You can just stack them up, which means more of them will fit in a container. This save a lot of space and also money on shipping. Also, people can now fit them better in their tiny refrigerators at home and can start buying bigger watermelons.

But these square watermelons come with a high price. Regular watermelons in Japan cost from $15 to $25 each, while each square watermelon costs about $82. Being quite expensive, these watermelons will certainly not be bought by the general public. Maybe people will give them as gifts! But it is also said that there does appear to be a growing U.S. market for watermelons that are more refrigerator-friendly. The industry is seeking for opinions from consumers who do mind size.

【1】According to the passage, it’s ________ to try a square watermelon these days.

A．impossible

B．dangerous

C．fascinating

D．frightening

【2】________ shaped watermelons are for Valentine’s Day.

A．Egyptian pyramid

B．Round

C．Square

D．Special heart

【3】Japanese farmers grow square watermelons because _________.

A．they have discovered a new technique

B．watermelons are not friendly

C．there’s not enough space in their fridges

D．round watermelons aren’t popular

【4】While the watermelon is still growing on the vine, farmers put it in a _________.

A．refrigerator

B．glass case

C．shelf

D．room

【5】The square watermelons enable people to _________ .

A．enjoy a sweeter flavor

B．enjoy more juicy fruit

C．fit them better in their tiny fridges

D．save more water on shipping

【6】It is said that the square watermelons _________.

A．can be bought easily by general public

B．can be about three times the price as normal ones

C．is not so popular in U.S.A.

D．is bought as a gift for consumers who do mind size

25、阅读短文，借助上下文补充信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Say No to School Bullying

When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. But now, she thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 【1】 to others.

Rebecca says that many people who are bullied always suffer (忍受) in 【2】. She says that 【3】 she never heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would 【4】 to her.

Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a good student and knowing all 【5】 answers. And every time she answered a question correctly 【6】 class, many students would start shouting and saying that she was cleverer than them.

She tells us that by the end of the year, she was very 【7】 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 【8】 she had a friend who could talk to, and finally they decided to tell their head teacher about the problem. She believes that talking to the teacher could help her a lot. It was a good way to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 【9】.

Her advice is that you don’t see yourself as the problem. 【10】 can be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.

26、   假如你是李华，你在寒假里参加了一项新年派对。请你结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文向校刊Fun English 投稿，谈谈你参加此活动的经历和感受，并对明年的这样活动提出建议（至少一条）。

During the winter vacation, I went to a New’s Year’s party._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________