2025-2026学年（下）九江八年级质量检测英语

1、你们喜欢什么款式的呢？

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

In America, people likes waiting for a table instead of 【1】 with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is 【2】 to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb (打扰) them.

       At American restaurants and coffee shops you are 【3】 served free water before you order. You may find the bread and 【4】 is free, too. Most cities and towns have no rules about 【5】 and closing time for stores or restaurants, even though they usually make rules for bars.

     Serving in the restaurants is often 【6】 for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your 【7】 for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of dog on it, but everyone 【8】 you are taking the food for yourself.

     You should leave the tip (小费) of about 15% on the table 【9】 you leave. In some restaurants, your bill (账单) is on a 【10】 and you put your money there. Then the waiter brings you your change.

3、The building is so tall.

__________ __________tall building it is!

4、He won the golden medal for China, so we are proud ________ him.

A．in

B．on

C．of

D．for

5、As students, we should ________ our extra (多余的) pocket money ________ Project Hope.

A．raise; to

B．gives; for

C．donate; to

D．send; with

6、(2018 温州改编) I couldn't find the way to the new library. Mr. White gave me very________ directions.

A.clear B.private C.creative D.common

7、The doctor said old man needed to get X-ray.

A.an; a B.the; an C.an; an D.the; a

8、I don’t think parents should allow their children ______ TV all night.

A. watch   B. to watch   C. watching   D. watched

9、—How long have you ________ this book?

—For three days.

A．borrowed

B．had

C．lent

D．bought

10、Fujian is ________ the south of China, and Zhejiang is ________ the northeast of Fujian.

A．in；to

B．to；in

C．to；to

D．in；on

11、To save the little girl, the young man jumped into the river without ________ his coat.

A．putting on

B．take off

C．put on

D．taking off

12、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry. I _______ it to Alice. She _______ to borrow it this morning.

A.have lent; will come

B.lent; will come

C.lent; came

D.have lent; came

13、—When did your father finish his new report?

—________.

A．Since last week

B．For two weeks

C．Until last week

D．Not until last week

14、It's a waste of time to spend too much time on the phone. And ________, I think it is bad for health.

A．instead

B．anyway

C．however

15、—What a big storm last night!

—Yes. I was doing my homework. ________, all the lights in my house went off.

A．Suddenly

B．Slowly

C．Differently

D．Quietly

16、Do you know this TV show ?

-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .

A. humor   B. courage   C. health   D. luck

17、The lightning conductor ________ buildings and ships ________ damage caused by lightning.

A．stops; from

B．provides; with

C．protects; from

D．promises; to

18、A smile costs _________, but it gives so much .So we should learn to smile .

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

19、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

20、A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I shared our memories of junior high school just now.

B: Wonderful, Frank. 【1】？

A: I think the school life is so cool. 【2】？

B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every day of it.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: Of course, I do.【3】．

A: If I were you, I would be sad. Did you find it at last?

B: 【4】. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. Who impressed you the most?

A: Oh.【5】．

B: Who was your P．E. teacher?

A: Mr. King. He always told us to be careful while we were playing sports.

B: He must have been a great teacher.

21、Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVS sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency.

Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVS. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.

Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas, said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

“As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

【1】How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?

A．About 753,000

B．Over 300,000

C．About 31,000

D．More than 167,000

【2】Many countries are developing electric vehicles because __________.

A．they try to make the environment better

B．there are many fans of the EVs

C．producing fossil fuel cars is more expensive

D．finding charging piles is a not a problem any longer

【3】__________ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage

A．Shared bikes

B．Subways

C．Fossil fuel cars

D．Electric vehicles

【4】The passage mainly talks about ___________.

A．the ways to deal with air pollution

B．why EVs are becoming so popular

C．the development of EVs in China

D．some problems of the EVs

22、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

23、Tom is a l4-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn’t like them. He thinks they are boring.

“In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies,” Tom said. “But I don’t want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?”

Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.

First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.

Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don’t try to make your friends think like you.

Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.

Real friends respect each other.

【1】From the passage we know that Tom doesn’t want to _________.

A．hurt his friend’s feelings

B．talk to his best friend

C．make friends with others

D．love his best friend

【2】How many tips are given in the passage?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

【3】In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage?

A．Music.

B．Nature.

C．Friends.

D．Family.

【4】The underlined word “value” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．发现

B．失去

C．照顾

D．珍惜

【5】What will Tom do next according to the passage?

A．He will argue with his friend.

B．He will force (迫使) his friend to like sports.

C．He will talk to his friend politely.

D．He will not talk with his friend anymore.

24、A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt hopeless at the time. He ended his letter with this question, “We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my own letter with these words, “Yes, we most certainly can!”

I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was a music teacher at my primary school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to impress her. However, I didn’t know how to play any instruments.

One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only sturmble along. When I was done, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very good, ” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.”

Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed(种子) in my soul that continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside me. I just had to find it and share it.

Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person, or one kind act at a time. All you have to do is share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, “God doesn’t ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.” So make your love great!

【1】Whose words changed the writer’s life?

A．His friend’s.

B．The music teacher’s.

C．Mother Teresa’s.

【2】What do the underlined words “sturmble along” mean in Chinese according to the passage?

A．蹒跚前行

B．使劲按压

C．断断续续弹奏

【3】Why did the writer mention his music teacher?

A．To introduce his music teacher to his friend.

B．To impress his friend with his music talent.

C．To give an example of someone who changed his world.

【4】In what order did the following events take place ?

a. The writer received his friend’s letter.

b. The writer tried to encourage his friend with his reply.

c. The writer tried to play his teacher’s guitar.

d. The writer learned something from his teacher’s words .

A．c-d-a-b

B．b-c-d-a

C．a-b-c-d

【5】What is the main idea of the story?

A．Nobody can be good at everything.

B．We can change the world by sharing our goodness.

C．People should never change the world they live in.

25、首字母填空

Do you know Sweden(瑞典)? It is in the n【1】 of Europe. It is the fourth largest c【2】 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c【3】 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f【4】 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c【5】 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c【6】 of Sweden, must have b【7】 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s【8】 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o【9】 and young, can speak English. So there is no p【10】 to speak with them in English.

26、   每个人都会遇到问题。假如你是八年级学生王华，请你用英语给张老师写一封邮件，提出你在生活（学习、朋友相处、家人关系等）方面所遇到的问题，希望得到帮助。

要求：1）写作时可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。

Dear Miss Zhang,

These days I have some problems and I don’t know how to deal with them.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Miss Zhang, Can you give me some suggestions?

  Wang Hua