商洛2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、Students hold different opinions toward the news________ the point value of English______for GaoKao College Entrance Examination.

A.that; decreased B.of; having decreased

C.that; decreasing D.of; to be decreased

2、The doctor did what he could _______ the boy, but in vain.

A. save   B. to save

C. saving   D. saved

3、According to a recent survey, _____ 90% of the students are interested in reading after class, they spend less time on it as they suffer increasing academic pressure.

A.before B.when C.while D.unless

4、_______as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.

A．To accept

B．Having accepted

C．To be accepted

D．Accepting

5、I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.

A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help

6、Safety should be a ________ in any industry and it should come as no surprise that addressing safety issues early can actually save money, long-term, for companies.

A．priority

B．pace

C．pose

D．peak

7、We learned so hard some Italian words only ________ they spoke English.

A．finding

B．to find

C．found

D．to have found

8、Tom disagrees to this plan，________does his sister.

A．so

B．and

C．nor

D．as

9、________inspires the whole nation is that China has achieved a complete victory in its fight against poverty.

A．Who

B．Which

C．That

D．What

10、The government will force companies to ______ any possible measures to reduce air pollution.

A. adapt B. adopt   C. advocate D. appeal

11、Respect for the law is the foundation of civilized society. ________ breaks it, he will be punished by law.

A．Whomever

B．Anyone who

C．No matter who

D．who

12、The nurse will be ______ when needed, so it’s unnecessary to worry about the patient.

A．in the open air

B．on hand

C．in shock

D．now and then

13、Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love from his family was so precious.

A．does he realize

B．had he realized

C．did he realize

D．would he realize

14、If you go to Xi’an, you’ll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly ____.

A.supposing B.suppose C.to suppose D.supposed

15、Her pale face suggested that she _________ ill, and her parents suggested that she ________ to hospital.

A.be, should be sent B.was, be sent C.should be, was sent D.was, was sent

16、______ serious a problem you may have, you should show your courage to face the challenge.

A．Whatever

B．Wherever

C．However

D．Whenever

17、Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the plant as it can easily be recycled and does not take hundreds of years to like plastic.

A．break off

B．break out

C．break down

D．break into

18、Nick phoned Daisy half an hour after they found Gatsby’s body, only _____  she and Tom had left.

A．to find

B．having found

C．found

D．founding

19、In return for the love and care from the parents, we should remember that taking care of them is the ________ responsibility.

A. unshakeable    B. unbelievable

C. undescribable   D. unapproachable

20、Life is like a marathon ________ perseverance and efforts count.

A．when

B．how

C．where

D．why

21、International Conference on Business Management, Humanities and Social Science (ICBMHSS)

Conference Id: ACA421705 Chongqing, China

Conference Starts In 177 Days

About Conference: ICBMHSS aims to bring together researchers, scientists, engineers, and scholar students to exchange and share their experiences, new ideas, and research results about all aspects of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, and discuss the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted. The conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views and experiences in Business Management, Humanities and Social Science related areas.

International Conference on Agriculture (ICAG)

Conference Id: ACA423474 Shanghai, China

Conference Starts In 116 Days

About Conference: The ICAG conference offers a track of quality R&Ds from key experts and provides an opportunity in bringing in the new techniques and horizons that will contribute to advanced researches on Science, Engineering and Technology in the next few years. All submitted papers will be under peer review and accepted papers will be published in the conference proceeding. Both academia and industries are invited to present their papers dealing with state-of-art research and future developments.

873rd International Conference on Law and Political Science (ICLPS)

Conference Id: ACA372705 Beijing, China

Conference Starts In 189 Days

About Conference: ICLPS is sponsored by International Institute of Engineers and Researchers (IIER). It aims to be one of the leading international conferences for presenting novel and fundamental advances in the fields of Law and Political Science. It also serves to foster communication among researchers and practitioners working in a wide variety of scientific areas with a common interest in improving Law and Political Science related techniques.

International Conference on English Learning and Teaching (ICELT)

Conference Id: ACA452589 Nanjing, China

Conference Starts In 112 Days

About Conference: An elegant and rich premier global platform for the International Conference on English Learning and Teaching (ICELT) that uniquely describes the academic research and development across globe. This event tries to fill in the void that is being created by the current global academic and research by the different global challenges.

【1】Which conference will be the last to be held?

A．ICAG.

B．ICBMHSS.

C．ICELT.

D．ICLPS.

【2】Where will your English teacher most probably go to attend the most proper meeting?

A．Nanjing.

B．Beijing.

C．Shanghai.

D．Chongqing.

【3】What is special about ACA423474?

A．Sharing experiences.

B．Presenting papers.

C．Exchanging research.

D．Furthering communication.

22、When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one I’d ever seen.

“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee.”

“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”

I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves than she made me hunt for it all over again. But by summer’s end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some run.

“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re a meanie!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd.

Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”

“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since?

【1】 How did the author first shop in the store?

A. She shopped with her grandmother together.

B. Miss Bee gave her a hand.

C. She asked a servant to help her.

D. She served herself.

【2】 What can we infer about Miss Bee?

A. Her tricks made the author finish shopping in a shorter time.

B. She neither shortchanged the author nor overcharged her.

C. Teaching kids lessons was Miss Bee’s job at that time.

D. Miss Bee used to learn to pronounce the names of some goods in the store.

【3】 The author mentioned her daughter to __________.

A. show her satisfaction with her kid’s homework.

B. tell readers Miss Bee’s effect on her.

C. inform readers of her irresponsibility for her kid.

D. express her opposition to Miss Bee.

23、I grew up in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn. When the holiday decorations went up, there were houses on my block with trees lit up for Christmas in front yards and behind living room windows. I was born in a Jewish family. Even though I received eight presents for Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December), it just wasn’t fair. My friends had beautiful trees with lights and presents brought by a man in a red suit. I didn’t have a tree, and I lived in an apartment building, so I had no chimney(烟囱).

That year, some neighbors bought a Christmas tree, but it was too tall for their living rooms, They cut off the top and, knowing I wanted to celebrate Christmas, gave the top to my family. After my parents fell asleep, I opened a window in our apartment. I imagined Santa could park his sleigh(雪橇) on our fire escape. When I woke up the next morning, the window was closed and Santa had delivered a present. I can’t even remember what it was, but my memory of the morning lasts.

My relationship with Santa took a break until my daughter, Amanda, was born in 1992. My wife and I saw no reason to deprive(剥夺) her of meeting Santa. In 1998, a friend of mine portrayed(扮演) Santa at the South Street Seaport in Manhattan. He told me to stop by with my wife and daughter, and asked for their names in advance so he could greet them. When he saw us at the seaport, he greeted us by our names. My daughter’s mouth opened wide and she pulled back. Maybe she was too young to appreciate this. But other families waiting to see him seemed delighted by his appearance and the gifts he brought.

My two children are now grown up and do not visit Santa, and we do not have a Christmas tree, yet our family still enjoys the holiday. On Christmas Eve, in the spirit of the night, we leave a plate of my favorite cookies on the kitchen table in hopes Santa will leave a present.

【1】What was the young author’s wish?

A. Receiving many presents at Hanukkah.   B. Visiting his friends at Christmas.

C. Celebrating Christmas at home.   D. Living in a house with a tree.

【2】Why did the author open a window that night?

A. To let Santa deliver a gift.   B. His parents asked him to do so.

C. His Christmas tree was too tall.   D. To enjoy a Christmas night scene.

【3】What made Amanda pull back?

A. Meeting many people in Santa’s clothes.   B. Being greeted by Santa by name.

C. Recognizing her father’s friend.   D. Receiving gifts from Santa.

【4】What might the author’s family do now on Christmas Eve?

A. Visit Santa.   B. Eat cookies.

C. Decorate a Christmas tree.   D. Take pleasure from the holiday.

【5】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To bring back his Christmas memories.   B. To show his great love of holidays.

C. To share his family traditions.   D. To introduce Jewish customs.

24、   Americans wear black for mourning. Chinese wear white. Westerners think of dragons as monsters. Chinese honor them as symbols of God. Chinese civilization has often shown such polarities(极性）with the West,as though each stands at extreme ends of a global string. Now in the University of California,Berkeley,a psychologist has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures-polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth.

His findings go far toward explaining why American cultures seem so contentious and Chinese cultures so passive, when compared to each other. More importantly, the research opens the way for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in fundamental ways. The Chinese could learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth,said Peng Kaiping,a former Beijing scholar, who is now a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology. And Americans could profit enormously from the Chinese tolerance for accepting contradictions(矛盾） in social and personal life,he said.

“Americans have a terrible need to find out who is right in an argument,"said Peng."The problem is that at the interpersonal level, you really don't need to find the truth,or maybe there isn't any.” Chinese people,said Peng,are far more content to think that both sides have flaws(缺陷）and virtues, because they have a holistic awareness that life is full of contradictions. They do far less blaming of the individual than Americans do, he added.

In studies of interpersonal argument,for example,when subjects were asked to deal with contradictory information stemming from conflict between a mother and a daughter or a student and a school,Peng found that Americans were "uncompromising, blaming one side-usually the mother-for the causes of the problems, demanding changes from one side to attain a solution and offering no compromise” in dealing with the conflict. Compared to this angry,blaming American stance,the Chinese were paragons(模范）of compromise,finding fault on both sides and looking for solutions that moved both sides to the middle.

【1】In Paragraph 1, the author offers examples in order to_______

A.expose the contradiction between Chinese and Americans

B.show the differences between Chinese culture and American culture

C.find the reason for the differences

D.generalize the main idea of the passage

【2】The underlined word"contentious” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______”

A.conservative

B.aggressive

C.objective

D.subjective

【3】Compared with Americans,Chinese are_______

A.likely to find the truth in life

B.reluctant to admit their failure

C.reluctant to have a general idea of things

D.likely to know advantages and disadvantages of things

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Culture Differences Between America and China

B.Different Ways for Mourning Between America and China

C.Different Ways for Treating the Aged Between America and China

D.The Study about American and Chinese

25、   On September 11,2001, Tom Frey reported to duty as a detective for the New York Police Department. However, he was assigned to work for ___and recovery after the Twin Towers collapsed. Like many on that ___morning, he never imagined it would be the day when his life_____forever. He, together with other first responders, spent 8 months ____looking for human remains in the dust and rubble.

In February 2016, after routine check-up and ___examination in hospital, Frey got a __ from a nurse the following day. His white blood cells increased, and after more___，he was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma, a cancer____among the first responders of 9/11 terrorist attack due to the dust____when the towers fell down.“I asked the doctor what we should do to treat it, and he said, ‘nothing'."

Frey began____the Internet to learn more about Hodgkin's lymphoma. His searching____him to the Hodgki's lymphoma Foundation, a website which has made all the___in his journey with the disease. Frey's cancer cells are now in____Once he has been cancer-free for five years, he will be ____for a lung transplant. "If you keep moving,you keep______Today, the retired ____is an ambassador for the Hdegkin's lymphoma Fudation, traveling the country to____others with the disease “Go to the foundation’s website and support group meetings. Doctor only have 15 minutes to___you, but these people are __ the same thing.Some have lived with this for years. They give you____as well as help."

【1】A.training B.research C.rescue D.treatment

【2】A.terrible B.peaceful C.important D.amazing

【3】A.improved B.changed C.ended D.remained

【4】A.perfectly B.continuously C.accurately D.occasionally

【5】A.heart B.lung C.muscle D.blood

【6】A.invitation B.reward C.call D.letter

【7】A.interviewing B.testing C.questioning D.arguing

【8】A.common B.strange C.rare D.impossible

【9】A.taken out B.taken in C.broken down D.broken up

【10】A.cutting B.building C.loading D.surfing

【11】A.reduced B.forced C.led D.followed

【12】A.progress B.difference C.decisions D.choices

【13】A.reduction B.chaos C.sight D.reality

【14】A.suitable B.grateful C.determined D.reliable

【15】A.dreaming B.worrying C.living D.suffering

【16】A.reporter B.nurse C.doctor D.policeman

【17】A.replace B.cure C.survive D.encourage

【18】A.satisfy B.offer C.consult D.affect

【19】A.going through B.working on C.talking about D.looking into

【20】A.health B.harmony C.happiness D.hope

26、假定你是学生会主席李华，你校正在创建“和谐校园”。请你代表学生会给全校学生写一封倡议书，内容包括：

1. 倡议目的；

2. 倡议内容；

3. 提出呼吁。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：和谐校园harmonious campus

Dear fellow students,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Student Union