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辽源2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Pointing to the village at the foot of the mountain, Mr. Smith told us it was ______ he met his wife five years ago.

    A.what

    B.how

    C.when

    D.where

  • 2、The contract guarantees you ________ the damage by fire or flood.

    A. against   B. by

    C. with     D. for

     

  • 3、Not until ________, ________ the camp site.

    A.the sun went down; they reached

    B.did the sun go down; they reached

    C.the sun went down; did they reach

    D.did the sun go down; did they reach

  • 4、Her health ________ under the pressure of work.

    A.put down

    B.picked up

    C.broke down

    D.brought up

  • 5、It was in the garden of his old house ________ he grew up that he dug up a pot of gold.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.what

  • 6、―Is Japan a European country?

    ―No.It’s______Asian country.

    A.a B.an C.the D.不填

  • 7、I prefer to have those advanced machines ________ rather than let them ________ by the enemies!

    A.destroyed; to be used

    B.to be destroyed; be used

    C.destroyed; be used

    D.to be destroyed; used

  • 8、After the Second World War Germany was________ into two ________ countries But now they become one again.(  )

    A. separated separate B. separated divided

    C. divided separated D. divided separate

  • 9、--“How long did you keep watching in the watchtower?”

    --“________”

    A.Before lunch time

    B.Until 6 p.m.yesterday

    C.Since 5 a.m. this morning

    D.As soon as you left

  • 10、How many nights do you plan to stay with us?

    Three. I’ll be______Friday morning.

    A.turned in B.leaving out C.checking out D.kept out

  • 11、The exhibition, sponsored by the local government, will illustrate ________ life evolved from water.

    A. whose   B. what   C. how   D. where

  • 12、---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?

    ---No, but he plays it well now.

    A. couldn’t   B. didn’t   C. could   D. did

  • 13、They seemed not to be __________ of what was happening around.

    A. known   B. clear   C. anxious   D. aware

  • 14、I hate moving.We_______ four moves in three years

    A.have B.will have C.are having D.have had

  • 15、A scientist’s attempt to produce the world’s first gene-edited babies _____ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.

    A. as   B. who

    C. whom   D. whose

  • 16、— Jessie, it’s a pity you didn’t go shopping online on Nov.11thIt was really fantastic!

    — Really? If I ________ so busy, I would have shopped for fun too.

    A. shouldn’t be   B. weren’t

    C. hadn’t been   D. wouldn’t be

     

  • 17、It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!

    A. very   B. well

    C. much   D. still

     

  • 18、I’m glad to hear that you   in English this term.

    A. have made a progress   B. have made progress

    C. have made progresses   D. made a rapid progress

  • 19、— It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

    —That’s right.

    A. Many hands make light work   B. Something is better than nothing

    C. The more, the better   D. The sooner begun, the sooner done

     

  • 20、I remembered _______ the door before I left the office, but forgot _______ the lights.

    A.to lock; to turn off

    B.locking; turning off

    C.to lock; turning off

    D.locking; to turn off

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   We're told that an ordinary life is a boring life. To live life fully, we need to do something different, something special. 【1】 If we all did something extraordinary, it wouldn't be extraordinary any more. Therefore, most of us have to live ordinary lives. Why should we stop trying to be extraordinary?

    ● Ordinary doesn't have to be boring

    Even the daily routine (常规)doesn’t have to be boring. Sometimes the ordinary things can make us happy. Finding meaningful work or improving our skills can create a deeply full life, even if it isn't  "special”.【2】

    ● An extraordinary life doesn't stay extraordinary for long

    If we try to have an extraordinary life, how do we keep it extraordinary? 【3】 And it works against us when we seek something new. Even the most exciting adventures soon become the new normal.

    【4】  .

    Many of us feel that a meaningful life has to be an extraordinary life. However, meaning and ordinary are not quite opposite to each other. We need to feel that we are making a difference, but that difference doesn't matter.

    ● We don't need to be the best

    Closely linked to our desire to be special is our desire to be the best. We feel that we won't be noticed or appreciated unless we are better than everyone else. 【5】 The truth is that we don't need to be the best anything. We just need to always be getting better.

    A.We don't need to be special to find meaning.

    B.A meaningful life can't be easily found in reality.

    C.We needn't do something different to have a good life.

    D.However, the problem is that we can't all be extraordinary.

    E.We're encouraged to constantly fight against others to "win”.

    F.Humans are unbelievably good at adapting to new situations.

    G.However, most people believe that to be ordinary is extraordinary.

  • 22、There are a lot of reasons why we may have to get up early. Maybe it’s for work, or maybe it’s to get your kids ready for school. 【1】 But if you’re not naturally a morning person, how can you wake up early? Here are some ways to help you.

    Light.

    The most powerful way to get your body feeling awake is to expose yourself to light. When you’re exposed to bright sunlight, your hormone (激素) tells the body, “Hey, it’s time to be awake.” 【2】 Those lights will signal to your body that it’s still daytime, which definitely won’t help if you’re trying to go to bed on time for an early wake-up.

    Naps.

    【3】 Sleep doctors call that a “sleep debt,” and just like credit card debt, it has to get repaid for your body to function well. If it doesn’t, you might end up suffering the more serious consequences of sleep deprivation. Naps are a great way to squeeze in some extra shut-eye. Sleep studies show naps even as short as 10 minutes can make a difference! 【4】 If we nap too late, too close to bedtime, then it’ll make it hard for us to go to sleep at night.

    【5】

    Create an encouragement to get out of bed in the morning. Maybe that’s a mindfulness exercise to remind yourself of who or what you’re waking up early for. Something as simple as promising yourself a nice breakfast as soon as you get out of bed can do the trick.

    A.Reward yourself.

    B.Be strict with yourself.

    C.For some people, waking up early just feels natural.

    D.So don’t expose your eyes to bright lights at night.

    E.Try waking up even a few minutes earlier than you need to.

    F.Waking up early often means that we wake up sleep deprived (被剥夺).

    G.Try to keep naps under an hour and toward the middle of the day or earlier in the afternoon.

  • 23、In March 2020, as the snowstorm held steady, David Hockney released a painting of bright yellow daffodils (黄水仙) titled “Do Remember They Can’t Cancel the Spring”. In the midst of such depression, it offered a burst of optimism, reminding us that nature, with rebirth and renewal, could still offer hope.

    Hockney has long appreciated the natural world. “We can only refresh ourselves by looking at nature,” he has said. A mere 20 minutes in a natural environment has been proven to lower stress levels. Even looking at paintings of nature can produce the same effect, so it is no surprise that visitors have been crowding into Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature at The Museum of Fine Arts. “The freeze brought everything to a pause and people’s faces just light up when they walk into the museum,” says Ann Dumas, planner of the Houston show.

    The exhibition explores the two artists’ response to nature as well as Van Gogh’s obvious influence on Hockney. The response to nature for both artists was influenced by a switch of scene. When Van Gogh moved to France, he made the colour breakthroughs that led to the vividly coloured landscapes. Similarly, Hockney’s return to Yorkshire gave him a renewed appreciation for the local landscapes that he has depicted (刻画) in his own unique colors.

    Hockney has said: “I’ve always found the world quite beautiful. And there’s an important thing I share with Vincent Van Gogh: we both really, really enjoy looking at the world.” Perhaps unsurprisingly their themes frequently overlaps (交叠), “We have a beautiful painting by Van Gogh of some tree trunks: he seems to be lying on the ground and in front of him is a great carpet of wildflowers,” says Dumas. Hockney explored the same theme in his The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire, 2011, in which “all the wildflowers are really lively”. says Dumas. The painting, with its thick greens and branches tipped with leaves, is one of the highlights of the show. “People are spellbound.” says Dumas, “They see it very much as about hope.”

    【1】What effect would “Do Remember They Can’t Cancel the Spring” have on viewers?

    A.Thrilling.

    B.Disturbing.

    C.Shocking.

    D.Inspiring.

    【2】Why have visitors been pouring into Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature?

    A.Because paintings of nature help to reduce pressure.

    B.Because Van Gogh’s masterpieces are on show.

    C.Because the freeze outside is unbearable.

    D.Because visitors tend to follow the crowd.

    【3】What similar experience do Hockey and Van Gogh have?

    A.They were deeply influenced by others.

    B.They were good at painting tree trunks.

    C.They found the world quite beautiful.

    D.They reacted actively to nature with the change of scene.

    【4】What is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph?

    A.Dumas thinks highly of Hockey.

    B.Van Gogh is famous for the Starry Night.

    C.Hockey’s work brings hope to people.

    D.Both of the artists enjoy observing the world.

  • 24、Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical,emotional,or learning problem.For example,kids who cannot walk need wheelchairs.They not only need equipment that helps them get around,but they might need to have ramps(坡道)or elevators available.【1】

    Kids with an illness would have special needs,too【2】Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read.Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.

    【3】It might be harder to do normal things,like learning to read or just getting around the school.The good news is that parents,doctors,nurses,teachers,and others can help.The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.

    Other kids can also be a big help.How?By being a friend.Kids who use a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just as you do.But meeting people and making friends can be difficult.【4】Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied(欺辱)or teased.

    【5】Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful.As you get to know them they may help you understand what it's like to be in their shoes.And you'll be helping fill a very special need,one that everybody has-the need for good mends.

    A.Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.

    B.It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.

    C.Life can be challenging for a kid with special needs.

    D.They also might need to get a special bus to school.

    E.They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.

    F.Also,try to be helpful if you know someone with special needs.

    G.Someone could have trouble with anxiety,but you wouldn't know it unless told about it

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Armed with two over-packed suitcases, we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight. As I watched her unload my luggage, I could see the _______ in her eyes. One last hug and a final good-bye, and I would be on my way to a new life _______. “You’d better go or you'll miss your flight,” she said.

    “I’ll _______ you,” I replied , and with those words I _______. By the time I reached the customs I was _______. While boarding the plane I was still crying. I did not have the _______ to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.

    Born barely fifteen months _______, we not only looked alike, we were alike. We both had that same mix of _______ and fear of all things unknown to us. One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came _______ to me and said, “Want to come to the attic(阁楼)?”The answer was always “__________”. We were frightened of the attic but also __________ by its smells and sounds. Together we would flight many spiders and battle through the numerous boxes __________ we found what we needed.

    The plane shook __________ and my bag fell on the floor. My aspirin, hairbrush and some other things were __________ on the floor. I __________ over to gather them up when I saw a (an) __________ little book in the middle of my belongings. It was a diary.

    Immediately I __________ my sister's handwriting. “Hi Sis. What a day it has been today. You let me know that you are moving abroad...”Only __________ did I realize that my sister had been __________ a diary for the past month.

    I read about my sister’s coming and going during the flight. Even though a large ocean __________ us, at some point it felt like she was actually there.

    【1】

    A.honesty

    B.concern

    C.satisfaction

    D.sadness

    【2】

    A.home

    B.abroad

    C.again

    D.along

    【3】

    A.remember

    B.remind

    C.think of

    D.miss

    【4】

    A.was cut

    B.left off

    C.was off

    D.left away

    【5】

    A.smiling

    B.sneezing

    C.sighing

    D.sobbing

    【6】

    A.courage

    B.idea

    C.energy

    D.spirit

    【7】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.apart

    D.between

    【8】

    A.curiosity

    B.anxiety

    C.sympathy

    D.worry

    【9】

    A.about

    B.across

    C.down

    D.up

    【10】

    A.No

    B.Sorry

    C.Yes

    D.Certain

    【11】

    A.surprised

    B.bored

    C.interested

    D.attracted

    【12】

    A.until

    B.unless

    C.though

    D.since

    【13】

    A.hardly

    B.slightly

    C.weakly

    D.heavily

    【14】

    A.spread

    B.thrown

    C.dropped

    D.pushed

    【15】

    A.turned

    B.went

    C.looked

    D.bent

    【16】

    A.familiar

    B.unfamiliar

    C.important

    D.unimportant

    【17】

    A.knew

    B.saw

    C.recognized

    D.observed

    【18】

    A.when

    B.that

    C.this

    D.then

    【19】

    A.writing

    B.keeping

    C.using

    D.making

    【20】

    A.faced

    B.surrounded

    C.separated

    D.blocked

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    The watch was my grandfather's. He hung it by his bed. The face was marked with elegant Roman numbers and the case was gold. My grandfather got it after his fifty years of faithful service with his firm. I often gazed at it longingly as I sat with my grandfather after school.

    The day I told him of my success in the examinations, he was pleased, "You'll be going to the new school next, Will. Remember you'll need plenty of patience. That's the right way. " I nodded when handing him the watch. He gazed at it for some moments, and wound it.

    The next morning my mother told me he had died in his sleep and left me his watch. For safety, my mother was to put it away in trust until she considered me old enough to look after it. I protested(抗议)so strongly that she finally agreed to hang it in the kitchen where I could always see it.

    The summer soon ended and it was time for me to enter the new school. I never made friends easily, and for a time I did little more than get on speaking terms with some boys. One of them was a rich fellow whose way of impressing us was to parade his possessions before us. Everything Crawley had was better than ours—until he brought the watch.

    "I have a better watch than that," I announced, attempting to impress them. "Well, show it to us," Crawley sneered(冷笑)in disbelief. Embarrassed, I promised to bring it to them that afternoon.

    Considering there was no way to persuade my mother to let me take the watch, I decided to wait for her to step outside and slip the watch into my pocket. So I did. After lunch, as I was too excited to wait for the return bus, I got my bike out of the shed

    I rode fast, excitement coursing through me. Then suddenly a puppy ran out into my path. I pulled at my brakes so hard that the bike stopped to a sharp standstill(急停)and I fell over.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1

    I picked myself' up and put a trembling hand into my pocket.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2

    "That's not the right way. Patience, Will. Patience, " a voice echoed in my ears after the boys left.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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