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2025-2026学年(上)鹰潭八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃。

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--- Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.

    ---I see, and I will see that one this evening.

    A.longer, as good B.long, good

    C.longest, best D.long, so good

     

  • 3、______nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

  • 4、—Whose is the notebook?

    — It ________ be Mary’s. You can see her name on the cover.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.must

    D.need

  • 5、---It’s said that an inner ring expressway is being built in Yancheng now.

    ---_______ good news! Hopefully, the traffic will be better in the future.

    A. What   B. How

    C. How a   D. What a

     

  • 6、We have________exercises to do every day so we can’t play________computer games.

    A.too many; too many B.too much; too many C.too many; too much D.too much; too much

  • 7、—How much shall I ________ my son’s ticket?

    —You don’t have to. It is free for children today.

    A.stick to B.call in C.deal with D.pay for

  • 8、We looked everywhere for ______ to eat. But there was ______ in the house.

    A.anything; nothing

    B.everything; nothing

    C.something; nothing

    D.something; anything

  • 9、She often does things _____ she enjoys. So she has a happy life.

    A. what B. where C. who   D. that

     

  • 10、He is a man with ________ experience and we can learn ________ from him.

    A.a great deal of; a lot

    B.a great deal; a lot of

    C.a great number of ; a lot

    D.a great deal; lot of

  • 11、Great changes _____________ in my hometown in the last ten years.

    A. have happen   B. have been taken place

    C. have taken place   D. have been happened

     

  • 12、We should take actions to reduce the haze(雾霾)because it does harm ________ our health.

    A. with B. to C. on D. for

  • 13、—I'd love to do something different this weekend, Pam.

    —All right. What about _____ picnic?

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. 不填

  • 14、—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.

    —Who told you that? Friends need ________.

    A.courage

    B.distance

    C.trust

  • 15、—What's the problem?

    —I want to ______ this smart phone. It doesn't work.

    A. complain about   B. laugh at   C. pick up

  • 16、— Excuse me, sir! Could you please show me where I can park my car?

    — ________. I’m a new comer here.

    A.With pleasure

    B.No problem

    C.Quite sorry

    D.Go ahead

  • 17、Workers can’t be made ________ for twelve hours a day.

    A. work B. to work C. working   D.worked

     

  • 18、—Where is my English dictionary, Mum?

    —It ______ away by your sister yesterday.

    A. took B. takes

    C. is taken   D. was taken

     

  • 19、Last night, a man sat at a metro station and started to play ______ violin.

    A.a B./ C.the D.an

  • 20、Not only Dave but also his brother ______ the army for two years.

    A. has become a member of   B. have joined

    C. have been a member of   D. has been in

  • 21、They _____ the guide not to go there again.

    A. were old   B. told by   C. were told by   D. were told with

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、--- We failed in the singing competition.

    --- _________. Better times are waiting for you.

    A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up  D. Good job

     

  • 23、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。

    (Li Mei doesn’t feel well these days, so she goes to see a doctor.)

    D—Doctor Lin L—Li Mei

    D: What’s the matter with you, dear?

    L:1 I can’t eat or drink anything.

    D: 2

    L: Since the weather got worse last week.

    D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Nothing serious. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.

    L: 3 The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable.

    D: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles reach the level of PM 2.5, it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory (呼吸道的) diseases.

    L: It sounds terrible.4

    D: Well, you’d better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, and drink a lot of water.

    L: 5

    D: You’re welcome.

     

    A. Do you have a fever?

    B. What should I do then?

    C. How long have you been like this?

    D. Something must be done to protect the children.

    E. I have a sore throat.

    F. I think so.

    G. I will. Thank you very much for your suggestions.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn’t use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

    At first, they would exchange something they had for what they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called “bartering”(易货). Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

    There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle(), salt, grain and shells(贝壳). But it was not easy to move them to far-away places or store them. So coins began to take the place of things.

    Coins had a fixed(固定的) value and could be stored. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized(标准的) way. Different coins are worth different amounts. Metal money was used in China as early as 1000 BC.

    About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries.

    Cash(现金) has been the most popular form of money. But these days, it seems that things have changed. Cashless payment has come into our lives and changed our world. China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, it may become the first cashless society soon. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay(支付宝) and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans the QR code (扫描二维码) of the seller, or the other way around. No real money is needed at all. Is tomorrow already there?

    1The underlined word “It” in Para 5 refers to ______.

    A.Bartering B.coins C.paper money D.cashless payment

    2We can see the passage in ______.

    A.a story book

    B.an ad. of a health center

    C.Chinese govermment work report

    D.a social magazine

    3Nowadays ______ becoming more common in China.

    A.Bartering B.coins C.paper money D.Alipay and WeChat Pay

    4The best title of the passage should be ______.

    A.The First Country Use Paper Money.

    B.Where is Our Money

    C.The Progress of Money

    D.Cashless Payment Come True

  • 25、Passage 3

     

     

    【1】It’s Friday afternoon, you can go to ______

    A. visit the museum B. play socce

    C. play basketball   D. read children’s stories

    【2】If children want to watch new films, they should go to _____

    A. 16 Yangtze Road B. 89 North Street

    C. 106 Green Street  D. 99 Brick Road

    【3】 If you dial 66387901, you can _____

    A. ask for some Hotel Information

    B. do some shopping

    C. have a good story time

    D. order Fast food in a restaurant

    【4】 Lily’s father is ill. she should dial ______

    A. 800-120-9847   B. 79210583

    C. 68787451  D. 96725643

    【5】You can not get any information about _____ from the two notices

    A. looking for a hotel B. doing eye exercises

    C. eating fast food  D. taking a taxi

     

  • 26、Do you think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules.

    No hugging

    Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule---No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear—to avoid “unsuitable interactions(不适当的互动)” between students.

    No bags into the classroom

    One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers ( 储物柜)between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.

    No Ugg boots

    (Ugg 靴子)

    It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.

    No balls

    A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion(脑震荡)after being hit by a ball.

    Interested? Click(点击) here to read more.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”?

    A.In 2008

    B.In 2010

    C.In 2012

    D.In 2014

    【2】Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books?

    A.In the lockers

    B.In the classrooms

    C.In the lunchrooms

    D.In teachers’ offices.

    【3】Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _________.

    A.one Portland school

    B.some schools in Florida

    C.one Pennsylvania school

    D.some schools in Brooklyn

    【4】Who is the reason for a Toronto school’s “no balls” rule?

    A.A teacher

    B.A doctor

    C.A student

    D.A parent

    【5】Where is the material probably from?

    A.A newspaper

    B.A website

    C.A speech

    D.A diary

  • 27、It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.

    Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail (详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

    Education is well-rounded(全面的) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements(成就) of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.

    I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

    【1】People with little education usually ________.

    A. spend a long time in school

    B. have a good chance to get a job

    C. spend the best years to choose jobs

    D. have fewer chances to get a good job

    【2】 The earliest education was probably to _______.

    A. make a man lead a better life

    B. teach a man to write and think

    C. make people get a way of living

    D. teach people to read good books

    【3】 It is expected that educated people will be able to ________.

    A. accept education as a way of livin

    B. take an interest in the whole world

    C. develop their abilities to make plays

    D. learn subjects like language and math

    【4】The passage mainly tells us that ________.

    A. education should make a man improve

    B. people can get education in a short time

    C. people should be able to get better paying jobs

    D. all subjects are so important for a way of living

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Preparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours 1 (get) everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help.

    These apps provide you2 meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and make a3 (decide) on the time for4 (they)to arrive. If you like, the food can5(make) for a certain dish. Some apps 6guide you to cook step by step can make cooking much 7 (easy).

    Compared with the traditional way8 (go) to the market, mobile apps save your  time and energy. With such 9 new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more 10(relax) life.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    A Lesson for Life

    One morning, Sanggat, an eight-year-old student of mine, knocked on my door. He was here to help me sweep my room. He noticed some thick books on my table.

    Curiously he asked, “Sir, what books are these?” I told him that those were books I needed to _______ for an important exam so that I might go to university someday. He frowned (皱眉) because in this poor area even a bicycle was unheard of. I tried to explain “university” to him.

    He was _______, “But, sir, you are a teacher. Why study?”

    So we sat down and I told him all about this thing called “education” and gave him a talk about his chances of becoming some one great in the future. He took one of my _______, “Now, the words are so tiny and there are millions of them. How can you possibly finish reading it?”

    I explained to him the importance of learning to read well and that teachers like me, were specially sent to teach children like him so that they could read great books someday.

    When the other students _______ that Sanggat always volunteered to sweep my room, they wanted to do the same. Soon it became an almost daily job. And Sanggat would never _______ to show them my books, each time adding a little commentary (评论) of his own.

    I did not realize the influence my _______ had on him until the day I broke my neck. I was carried into a speedboat and transported back to the big city. The whole school had gathered by the riverside to say goodbye to me. As the engine started, Sanggat made his way to the boat. With a sad face he asked, “Sir, are you coming back? Perhaps not?”

    Then after a few seconds he said, “Sir, if you cannot come back, I’ll see you in the university, yeah?”

    I was truly _______. I realized an important lesson of my own teachers must watch out for every opportunity we have to help the young ones realize self achievements. _______ actions sometimes can have far reaching effects on them and life may never be the same again.

    【1】

    A.wish

    B.write

    C.study

    D.wait

    【2】

    A.surprised

    B.worried

    C.excited

    D.frightened

    【3】

    A.exams

    B.books

    C.lessons

    D.pictures

    【4】

    A.learned

    B.agreed

    C.suggested

    D.hoped

    【5】

    A.prefer

    B.expect

    C.fail

    D.dream

    【6】

    A.chances

    B.words

    C.accidents

    D.experiments

    【7】

    A.touched

    B.hurt

    C.lost

    D.destroyed

    【8】

    A.Formal

    B.Typical

    C.Social

    D.Simple

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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