2025-2026学年（上）凉山州八年级质量检测英语

1、语篇翻译

Being trapped(困住) in a lift can be one of the worst experiences of one’s life. 1.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use a lift again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the lift.

2.第一，深呼吸并且不要恐慌。Too much fear will make you panic(恐慌) a lot and too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.

3.Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are trapped. There is an emergency call on the wall of each lift You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.

Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. 4. If help hasn’t come, knock at the door hard to get attention from other people in the building,

Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Although workers have already known about your situation, it may take a long time to help you get out of danger. 5.你应该尽可能地放松而不是一直在动。or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、Lisa is a friend of ________. We have known each other for ten years.

A．I

B．me

C．my

D．mine

3、—I think reading detective stories is a waste of time.

—________. It can improve our ability of thinking.

A.I agree B.Neither am I

C.I suppose so D.I don’t think so

4、—Jim, get up right now, _____ you will be late for school.

—OK. Mom.

A. and   B. or   C. But

5、—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.

—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.

A．die of

B．died from

C．died of

D．dead from

6、You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents.

A．how they were excited

B．how excited they were

C．how excited were they

D．they were how excited

7、A new year is a time for cleaning and ___ bad things.

A. washing away   B. taking over   C. putting away   D. rushing away

8、He often practice _____ the piano in his room.

A. play   B. playing   C. to play   D. played

9、Listen, if you don't study hard, you'll ________ failing the final exam and being punished.

A.make up B.give up C.put up D.end up

10、__________of the twins has been there before.

A. Both   B. Neither   C. all   D. None

11、---Everything is on sale. Let’s go and see.

---Great. We can buy what we like at the ________ price this time of year.

A. cheap   B. cheapest C. low   D. lowest

12、He was brave enough _________ for the school volleyball team and succeeded.

A. try out B. to try on

C. to try out   D. to try

13、We must protect water from being _________, because it’s the source of life.

A. polluted   B. provided

C. finished   D. punished

14、 He feels like  the Internet day and night. Tell him not to do it again.

A. search   B. to search   C. searching   D. searches

15、Scientists and doctors will never give up doing research________they find the truth of the disease in the end.

A.unless B.if C.when D.though

16、______ of them has a watch and _______ one of them keeps good time.

A. Each,every   B. Every,each   C. Each,each   D. Every,every

17、—Why don’t you invite your sister to go shopping with us?

—Oh, she has no interest in shopping. She likes reading and always stays in the library.

A.is not surprised with B.is not attracted by C.is not worried about

18、I will recommend Daniel because he never __________ at all times.

A．gives out

B．gives up

C．gives in

D．gives away

19、Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.

A.needn’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.can’t

20、— When shall I hand in my report?

— As soon as it ____________ tomorrow.

A．finishes

B．is finished

C．will finish

D．will be finished

21、—Great changes have taken place in our hometown.

—I agree with you. It has ________ changed in the past 5 years. I can’t find my old house.

A．hardly

B．completely

C．exactly

22、送到青海玉树的不仅有衣服还有帐篷。

____________________have been given to the people in Yushu, Qinghai.

23、根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整。

A: Hi, Li Hua!

B: Hello, Zhou Tao! I haven’t seen you for a long time.【1】?

A: I’ve been to the countryside with my classmates.

B: 【2】?

A: We stayed there for a week.

B: For what?

A: For the “hand-in-hand” activity. We gave some money and school things to the children there to help them go to school.

B: Good job! 【3】?

A: We also lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

B: Great!【4】?

A: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. By the way, what’s going on in your school?

B: We just had our mid-term exam in our school, and I have won the first.

A: 【5】!

24、阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

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25、Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover

Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older.

However, my family is very big on having a traditional career  (职业)  and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing.

I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻) ,but I didn’t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure.  

I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays.

It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five，I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance  (浪漫)  novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,”

I’d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I’d written it - she even offered to lend it to me after she’d finished! 

Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.

【1】Hazel is probably ．

A.an agent B.a journalist C.a teacher and artist D.a teacher and writer

【2】The underlined words “is very big on ” in the passage most probably mean .

A.to give no advice B.to like something very much

C.to have more experiences D.to misunderstand something

【3】It’s clear that Hazel .

A.agreed to study journalism for a degree

B.accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name

C.would like to write something for teaching

D.told her workmates about her writing novels

【4】We can infer from the passage that   .

A.Hazel likes showing off in public

B.Hazel’s students all want to write novels

C.Hazel’s agent has played a role in her success

D.older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel

26、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.

  The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that four years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.

  So, how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

  An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensor（红外传感器), so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.

  But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（安全）systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked. Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2015.

  So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

【1】According to Samsung CEO, when will his product be part of the Internet of things?

A. In 2010   B. In 2020

C. In 2030   D. In 2040

【2】We can infer(推断) from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _____________.

A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not

B. an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in

C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house

D.an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone

【3】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Advantages of living with the Internet 

B. Disadvantages of living with the Internet

C. The coming “Internet of things”

D. The impossible “Internet of things”

【4】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone (语气)in the article?

A. Doubtful（可疑的） B. Hopeful

C. Humorous     D. Worried

27、Punctuation Marks（标点符号）

【1】Where can the table above probably be found?

A．A newspaper

B．A Grammar book

C．A report

D．A guide book

【2】Sentence 1: The youth worker has solved Alan’s problems.

Sentence 2: Alan’s going over what he has learnt in class.

Which of the statements is true according to the usages of punctuation marks?

A．The “Alan’s” in sentence 1 has the same meaning as the one in sentence 2.

B．The “Alan’s” in sentence 1 is used as a contraction for “Alan is”.

C．The “Alan’s” in sentence 2 shows that something belongs to Alan.

D．The apostrophes in the two sentences have quite different meanings.

【3】“What a heavy snow!” They rushed out screaming and playing happily. Here the exclamation mark is used to show they felt ________ when they saw the big snow.

A．excited

B．angry

C．curious

D．scared

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。

Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. Till now, it has 1【1】twelve years. It advises people to turn off the lights for an hour on the last Saturday night of March in order to save e【2】and improve climate（气候）. A year later, Earth Hour b【3】a world's activity and was supported（支持）by millions of people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010, over 2100 cities in another eight countries joined in it. Earth Hour came to China on that day.

In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, e【4】some large cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. Many people in these cities consciously（有意识的）turned off lights in the hour. And w【5】lights, they could also enjoy themselves. In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students l【6】their dormitories（宿舍）.

It was 20: 30, Beijing time. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends. In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families o【7】friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, s【8】and dancing. The people from the three cities felt very r【9】.

We may have different ways to spend Earth Hour, for example, we can go to school on foot or by bike, plant more trees and so on, but the p【10】is the same, that is focusing on（聚焦）climate change and protecting the environment.

29、   My six-year-old granddaughter, Catherine, and I stopped at a bakery for some bread. As we were going out the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.

This young man had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top of it. One of his nostrils was pierced (穿孔), and his ears were full of rings. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. Catherine, who was walking ahead of me, _______ when she saw the teen.

I thought he’d scared her and she’d frozen on the spot. I was wrong. My Grand Angel backed up against the door and opened it as _______ as it would go. Now I was face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him pass. His response was a kind “Thank you very much.”

On our way to the car, I praised Catherine for her _______ in holding open the door for the young man. She didn’t seem to be  _______ by his appearance, but I wanted to make sure. If a grandmotherly talk about freedom of self-expression and allowing people their differences was in order, I wanted to be ready.

It _______ that the person who needed the talk was me. The only thing Catherine noticed about the teen, was the fact that his arms were full. “He would’ve had a hard time to open the door.” I saw the partially shaved head, the blue hair, the piercings and the earrings. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a door. I’m always the one who is so quick to judge. In the future, I hope to get down on her _______ and raise my sights.

【1】A.ran B.stopped  C.cried   D.laughed

【2】A.far B.fast C.wide D.soon

【3】A.speed B.progress C.manners D. success

【4】A.troubled B.fooled C.prevented D.judged

【5】A.pointed out B.turned out C.found out D.worked out

【6】A.situation B.hands C.side D.level