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2025-2026学年(上)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这些孩子被分成了两组。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

    —Oh, she’s my sister.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 3、Have you decided when ________ for London ?

    A.will you leave B.you will leave

    C.are you going D.you are going

  • 4、We   many English words in the last few years.

    A. learn B. have learned

    C. will learn   D. learned

     

  • 5、—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!

    —Mind your own ,Sue!

    A. action   B. duty

    C. business   D. way

     

  • 6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

    A. She has worked abroad for a year.   B. We took a boat to the island.

    C. He worked hard to achieve his goal.   D. Your long winter coat is over there.

     

  • 7、Why didn’t you stop those children _______ in the lake? It was too dangerous.

    A. swim B. to swim

    C. from swimming D. swum

  • 8、We are sure to enter a better high school ________ we work hard.

    A. as soon as   B. as long as

    C. as if   D. even if

     

  • 9、Susie was ________ among the children. She tried many times and succeeded in the end.

    A.more humorous

    B.the most humorous

    C.more patient

    D.the most patient

  • 10、Horses________goods in ancient China.

    A.were used to carry B.were used to carrying C.used to carry

  • 11、A lot of countries wanted to know .

    A.if the MH 370 will fall into the Indian Ocean

    B.that there is a fight on the MH370

    C.when did the plane accident happen in Malaysia

    D.what caused the plane accident in Malaysia

  • 12、 ______ excited the little boy was when he heard the good news!

    A. How   B. What   C. What an   D. How an

  • 13、--- Cinderella started at 8 o’clock last night and we were in time for the beginning.

    --- I _____ the lunar eclipse(月食)at the top of the mountain at that moment.

    A. was watching  B. have watched

    C. will watch   D. am watching

     

  • 14、Do you want to eat something?

    , thanks. I'm feeling sick now. I don’t feel like   .

    A.Yes, to eat something B.No, eating anything

    C.Yes, eating something D.No, to eat anything

  • 15、He spent a lot of time _____English yesterday.

    A. learn   B. to learn   C. learned   D. learning

     

  • 16、The charity provides homeless people food and clothes.

    A. with B. for C. as D.by

     

  • 17、They seldom think about the people, __________?

    A. do they   B. don’t they

    C. are they   D. aren’t they

     

  • 18、— I asked her, “Do you study English here?”

    — I asked her she studied English there.

    A. that B. what C. if D. how

  • 19、— Shopping with me?

    — Sorry, I have a lot of clothes ______.

    A. to wash   B. washed   C. wash   D. to be washed

  • 20、Tina has read a lot of Mark Twin's books, ________The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

    A.against B.including C.beside D.among

  • 21、 -Dou you know   ?

    -sorry, I don’t have a watch.

    A. whose watch this is B. whose watch is this

    C. what time it is D. what time is it

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

    Jacob: 【1】 First, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? 【2】 Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

    Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. 【3】 I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Besides, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

    Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting 【4】 Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.

    Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. 【5】 I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.

    根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.

    B.Think again about what we eat and what we wear every day.

    C.I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.

    D.You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers.

    E.In the old days, people read books and newspapers to get information.

    F.I’m good at numbers and I also like helping people manage their money.

    G.Next, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.

  • 23、A: 【1】?

    B: I went to an international kite festival.

    A: 【2】. Where is the international kite festival held?

    B: Weifang, a city in Shandong. It is famous for the kite festival.

    A: Would you like to say something about the kite festival? 【3】?

    B: I saw lots of colorful kites flying in the sky.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Some of the kites I saw are made of bamboo and cloth.

    A: 【5】?

    B: Every year.

    A: OK. I will go to the kite festival next year!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Each year, up to six young inventors, grade K-12, in America can receive the nations most excellent young inventors honor, The Thomas Edison Innovation Award (创新奖), for their invention ideas. They can receive the following honors:

    Thomas Edison Innovation Award, The Tommy, a handmade trophy(奖杯)

    US$1,000US$ 5,000 in prize money

    All-expenses-paid (一切费用均已付清的)trip for the inventor and one parent to the ceremony.

    Chances in the future to connect with universities and industries to further the inventors ideas

    A place in history! The inventors names and ideas can be preserved (保存) at the National Museum of Education

    【1】How many students can receive the honor each year?

    A. Up to nine B. Up to eight

    C. Up to seven   D. Up to six

    2Why do some students win award?

    A. They are good at music.

    B. They have great invention ideas.

    C. They often help other people.

    D. They are excellent sports players.

    3Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Winners can connect with universities to develop their ideas.

    B. Winners can win some prize money.

    C. Winners and their teachers can have free trip.

    D. Winners can receive a handmade trophy.

    4 What can be preserved at the National Museum of Education?

    A. The inventors age

    B. The inventors school name 

    C. The inventors name and his or her idea

    D. The inventors birthplace and home address

    5The information above is about _______.

    A. an invention award   B. a famous inventor

    C. a famous museum D. a great musician

     

  • 25、

    1You have to share ________ with others if you want to rent the room.

    the table lamp the shower the kitchen the bathroom

    the TV room and DVD room

    A.④⑤ B.③④⑤ C.②③④  D.①②③④⑤

    2________ may be interested in this room.

    A.Mrs.Green, a housewife with a 5-year-old boy

    B.Jack, a college student with a pet dog

    C.Mr.Smith, a teacher who drives to school every day

    D.Mr.Jonas, a 50-year-old man who enjoys a quiet life

    3You may read this text from ________.

    A.a notice board B.a science magazine C.a health report D.a story book

  • 26、_______

    This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programmes.

    Mariko Okada – Tokyo

    My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.

    Carla Fonseca – Rio de Janeiro

    I spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!

    Alvin Chen – Hong Kong

    Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week——with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!

    1All the three teenagers went abroad   .

    A. to study English   B. to visit friends

    C. to have a holiday   D. to find a job

    2Who didn’t really enjoy the stay in a foreign country very much?

    A. Mariko.   B. Carla.

    C. Alvin.   D. None of them.

    3Travelers Corner is most probably   .

    A. a sports club newsletter

    B. a science documentary

    C. a travel magazine

    D. a news website

     

  • 27、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)

    Students across China, studying in the fields of engineering, science and technology, are developing a lot of inventions that they hope will one day be marketable. Here are three examples from the minds of China's young inventors.

    Foot-Controlled Mouse

    This new kind of mouse is controlled by the feet instead of the hands, to help disable people when surfing the Internet.

    The new invention is called a "surf mouse", and looks like a pair of blue slippers.(拖鞋) When users press the slippers with their forefeet, they are clicking the left mouse button; when people press with their heels, (脚后跟)they are clicking the right mouse; when they roll their feet over the slippers, they can view Web pages.

    Dirty Water Filter(过滤器)

    The "pump (泵) of life", a filter, can make dirty water drinkable. The pump is over 30 centimeters long and has a diameter of four centimeters. It has an in-pipe at the top and out-pipe at the end. There are two main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone to eliminate harmful substances.

    Rain, fish tank water and coalmine water can all be cleaned in the material zone. The invention could be used for many kinds of disaster relief.(救济) Pan told us that water was delivered by helicopters to Wenchuan. If they had sent water-purifying equipment instead, people could have had more water faster after the earthquake.

    Transformer Vehicle (变压器多功能车)

    The multi-functional vehicle is named Tranfus. By changing the size of tyres (轮胎)and the structure of a car, it can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier.(行李架) The name Tranfus is a contraction of "transforming for us." Traffic jams can make a driver go crazy. The Tranfus can change into luggage carrier, and users could walk with it. When started, the roof transforms, turning into a motorbike. But its inventor doesn't think Tranfus will be on the market soon as some auto companies like it, but none are willing to invest.(投资)

    1The Foot-controlled Mouse is used to help____

    A.left-handed students B.right-handed students C.young inventors D.disabled people

    2Users surf Web pages with the Foot-controlled Mouse by___

    A.pressing the slippers with their forefeet B.pressing with their heels

    C.rolling their feet over the slippers D.raising their forefeet

    3The underlined word "eliminate "in the passage probably means___

    A.run out of B.get rid of C.take hold of D.look out of

    4A car can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier if we change___

    A.different kinds of batteries B.the height of the roof

    C.different orders in the keyboard D.the breadth of tyres and the structure of it

    5Why CANT the Transformer Vehicle be on the market soon?

    A.It is only a crazy idea and has no scientific theory to support it

    B.It is too small to be a car and too big to be a luggage carrier

    C.There are no auto companies offering to invest in it

    D.There are no auto companies showing interest in it.

    6The best title for the passage is

    A.Young Inventors Latest Concepts B.Ideal Vehicles for the Future

    C.Engineering Experiments D.Market Developing

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on my football team. That means beating out Miller King, who was the best p1 at our school.

    Football season started in September and all summer long I Practiced. I carried my football wherever I want.

    Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and l2 his right arm, I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale, but he didn’t cry.

    That season, I broke all of Miller’s r3 while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable(有价值的)footballer, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for(因该受责备)Miller’s a4 .

    One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence, which wasn’t hard to climb if you had b5 arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world, he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge(挑战)he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the o6  side, he said to me.” You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for me.

    His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, even though he had only one arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated(击败),he was s7 ahead of me. I was right to have admired(崇拜)him. From that day on, I grew up and became a little more real.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、At a dark night, I came to a lonely ___________. When I walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly ___________ at the end of the road. It came from a ___________ which was carried by a man. A villager near me said, “Here Blind Sun comes.”

    “Blind?” I was very surprised, “That’s too ___________. A blind man has no idea of day and night, he can’t ___________ the beauty of the nature, or even doesn’t know what the light is. Isn’t it ___________ to carry a lantern?”

    As the lantern was coming near, the ___________ light got to me. I asked, “ ___________ , may I ask you whether you’re really ___________?”

    The blind man answered, “Yes, the moment I came to the world, I can’t see ____________“.

    I asked again, “In that case, ____________ do you carry a lantern?” The blind man smiled, “At night all the people without light are just as blind ____________ me, so I light a lantern.”

    I said, “I see, you light for others.”

    But the blind man said, “No, I do it for ____________ .”

    “For yourself? But there is no ____________ for you to do that. You can’t see at all.” I became ____________ again.

    The blind man explained, “Were you ever knocked by others ____________ the dark?”

    I nodded(点头), “Yes, sometimes.”

    The blind man said proudly, “Believe it or not, I ____________ knocked anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but also let others see me, ____________ they won’t knock me.”

    After hearing that, I was lost in thought(沉思)…

    In fact, everyone has a ____________ in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! —Never put yourself in a dark situation. When you feel left out and find it hard to ____________ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp(灯)?”

    【1】

    A.city

    B.town

    C.village

    D.station

    【2】

    A.fell

    B.went

    C.closed

    D.appeared

    【3】

    A.candle

    B.lantern

    C.torch(火把)

    D.match(火柴)

    【4】

    A.bad

    B.terrible

    C.useful

    D.strange

    【5】

    A.enjoy

    B.touch

    C.play

    D.hear

    【6】

    A.great

    B.boring

    C.funny

    D.wonderful

    【7】

    A.red

    B.blue

    C.white

    D.yellow

    【8】

    A.Pardon

    B.I’m sorry

    C.Come on

    D.Excuse me

    【9】

    A.deaf

    B.blind

    C.busy

    D.well

    【10】

    A.anything

    B.nothing

    C.something

    D.everything

    【11】

    A.how

    B.why

    C.where

    D.what

    【12】

    A.as

    B.to

    C.like

    D.with

    【13】

    A.yourself

    B.himself

    C.myself

    D.ourselves

    【14】

    A.way

    B.need

    C.time

    D.problem

    【15】

    A.angry

    B.strict

    C.serious

    D.surprised

    【16】

    A.such as

    B.as for

    C.because of

    D.instead of

    【17】

    A.ever

    B.never

    C.often

    D.always

    【18】

    A.so

    B.if

    C.after

    D.because

    【19】

    A.idea

    B.book

    C.lantern

    D.picture

    【20】

    A.get on

    B.put on

    C.turn on

    D.keep on

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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