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2025-2026学年(上)忻州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、有时候我真想知道该跟谁分担我的烦心事。

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My grandmother ________ wash clothes by hand, but now she ________ doing the washing with the washing machine.

    A.used to, used to B.is used to, is used to C.is used to, used to D.used to, is used to

  • 3、—We hardly have any time for our hobbies. Have you got any ideas, Samuel?

    —________choosing our hobbies according to the time we have?

    A.What about B.Why not C.Shall we D.Why don’t we

  • 4、---Have you ever__________ Xiangyang

    ----Yes. It is an ancient city_______ has more than 2800 years’ history.

    A.gone to which B.been in that C.been to it D.been to which

  • 5、A:You've tried on two skirt.

    B:Sorry for taking up too much time of yours.But ___of them looks nice on me.

    A.neither  B.either  C.both D.none

     

  • 6、I don’t think children should be allowed ____________.

    A. drive   B. driving C. drivesD. to drive

     

  • 7、David comes from European country and he is honest boy.

    A. an; a   B. a; an C. the; an

     

  • 8、—____is it from here to the nearest post office?

    —It’s 20 minutes on foot.

    A.How long   B.How soon

    C.How often D.How far

     

  • 9、 — Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?

    — Well, I don’t know ________

    A. that I can finish my work by then

    B. if can I finish the work by then

    C. that can I finish the work by then

    D. whether I can finish the work by then

     

  • 10、It made us very surprised ________ him ________ like that.

    A.hear, talk

    B.hear, to talk

    C.hearing, talking

    D.to hear, talk

  • 11、He works hard______ he can pass the exam

    A. so that B. so which

    C. as soon as D. because

  • 12、—I think Suzhou gardens are attractive all year round.

    —Me too. They ________ classical Chinese gardens.

    A.respect

    B.represent

    C.report

    D.remind

  • 13、The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.

    A. that B. those   C. who   D. what

     

  • 14、—Cindy, is this ________ new bike?

    —No, it is not my bike, ________ is over there.

    A.you, mine

    B.your, my

    C.your, mine

  • 15、I wonder if Mr. Friend _______ my email. I look forward to hearing from him.

    A.answered

    B.answers

    C.will reply

    D.has replied to

  • 16、Learning to write is learning to think. You dont know things clearly you can write them down.

    A. unless B. if C. since D. whether

     

  • 17、-- The Internet has made communication much more  .

      -- I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on We Chat any time.

    A. popular   B. necessary   C. important   D. convenient

     

  • 18、The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _________ of the fat.

    A.neither

    B.none

    C.any

    D.some

  • 19、As a student, I can’t afford ________ a new mobile phone.

    A.buy

    B.buying

    C.to buy

    D.to buying

  • 20、Sunglasses are used ________ protecting your eyes in sunny days.

    A. to   B. for   C. by   D. as

     

  • 21、I am looking forward to ________ Sanya one day .

    A.visit

    B.visiting

    C.to visit

    D.visited

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul(心灵). 【1】 Your eyes need everyday attention.

    First, you have to pay more attention to your diet. 【2】 It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

    Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair is tired issue(组织). 【3】 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.

    【4】 Blink(眨)your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist(湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.

    Finally, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example. if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing(揉)it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness. 【5】 Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.

    China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on E-books and so on.

    根据短文内容, 将下面句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次。)

    A.Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight.

    B.Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.

    C.To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.

    D.You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.

    E.Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.

  • 23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)

    【1】How unlucky he was __________ (fall) off the bike yesterday!

    【2】No matter how nice this fruit _________ (smell), I prefer not to eat it.

    【3】People were told that the plane __________ (not take) off until the rain stopped.

    【4】---Be careful not to fall into the river.

    ---Thank you, we didn’t know we_____(stand) so close to it.

    【5】More than a year __________ (pass) since we moved to this new town.

    【6】More young men ____________ (require) in this factory if it develops fast.

    【7】--- Grandpa has changed a lot.

    --- So he has. He spends more time than he used to ________ (play) games with the children.

    【8】--- May I see your ticket, please? I think you _________ (sit) in my seat.

    --- Oh, sorry. My seat is upstairs.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、An index (索引) is usually at the end of a book. It tells us most of the topics the writer talks about in the book. The topics are usually listed from letter A to letter Z. Under each topic there are some small topics and we can find the page number after each small topic. Here is part of an index from a cookbook (烹调手册)

    Potatoes   Salads   Sandwiches Soups

    dry 63   cabbage 125   apple and beef 161   bean 189

    French fries 67  chicken egg 137 cheese 170 beef 192

    new 82   fruits 139   chicken 172 carrot 196 .

    sour 100 green 151   cold meat 182 chicken 220

    【1】The whole passage tells us about_________..

    A. how to become a very good chef

    B. what kind of food is very popular

    C. how to use the index in a cookbook

    【2】If we are learning to make dry potatoes we may turn to page_________.

    A. 63 B. 220 C. 137

    【3】In this passage  the word "green" means a kind of_________.

    A. color B. salad   C. cookbook

     

  • 25、

    BEIJING---On February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng was the first to get to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women’s 1000 meters short track speed skating final (短道速滑决赛)at the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games(温哥华冬奥会). With this one China won four gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating.

    GUANGZHOU---Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(香港特别行政区)government gave 8 million HK dollars to Haiti(海地).They hoped the money would help provide aid to earthquake(地震) victims in Haiti, and help rebuild their homes.

    SHANGHAI---Today there are more than 350,000 people visiting the Expo(世博会).The French pavilion(法国馆)is still the hottest. Over 3,000 people are waiting in line in front of it. The organizers suggest visitors go to other pavilions first. In fact, pavilions of countries such as Russia, Canada, Japan and America are all very good.

    SHANTOU--- A taxi driver found a bag in his car this morning. There was 10,000 yuan in it. The kind-hearted driver gave the bag to the police. The police have now found the owner. To show his thanks, the owner wanted to give him 500 yuan, but the driver didn’t take it.

    1 China won _____ gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating.

    A. 2   B. 3   C. 4 D. 5

    2The underline word “victims” here means ______ in Chinese.

    A.遇难者   B. 受灾者

    C. 志愿者   D. 流浪者

    3It is clear that people are more interested in the _____ pavilion.

    A. French B. Russia   C. Canadian   D. Japanese

    4The headline(标题) of the last news should be ______.

    A. A Good Policeman B. An Honest Taxi Driver

    C. A Careless Business     D. A Kind Reporter

    5Where is the passage most probably from?

    A. A story book.   B. A fashion magazine.

    C. An advertisement. D. A newspaper.

     

  • 26、When Mencius(孟子) was a little boy, his father died. Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive.

    “How much of the book have you read today?” Mencius’ mother asked him. “I haven’t read any of it yet.” Mencius replied, “I played with some friends of mine in the fields.”

    When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors and cut the cloth.

    “Why did you cut your cloth?” Mencius asked, “It was beautiful but now you’ve wasted (浪费) it.” “You have wasted your time,” his mother said, “now I have wasted mine. Look what terrible things we have done.”

    Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】When did this story happen?

    A. Not long before liberation(解放).

    B. More than 2000 years ago.

    C. About 400 years ago.

    D. In the 18th century.

    【2】What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth?

    A. He was reading his book.

    B.He was playing in the fields.

    C. He was trying to help her.

    D.He was watching strangely.

    【3】The mother cut the cloth because _____.

    A. she thought making cloth was wasting time

    B. she wanted to give her son a lesson

    C. she wanted to use more beautiful and expensive cloth

    D. she wanted her son to do his lessons at once

    【4】Why Mencius and his mother were quite poor?

    A. Because his father died when Mencius was a child.

    B. Because his father was ill in bed.

    C. Because his mother cut the cloth.

    D. Because the cloth his mother made was very cheap.

    【5】How did Mencius’ mother feel when she knew Mencius haven’t read any book?

    A.She felt very happy.

    B.She felt very sad.

    C.She felt very excited.

    D.She felt very pleased.

     

  • 27、An old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctor to make sure nothing was wrong with them. When they arrived at the doctor’s, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.

    Later that night, while watching TV, the old man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He replied, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me a cup of ice cream?”He replied, “Sure.” She then asked him, Shouldn’t you write it down so you can remember it?” He said, “No, I can remember that.”

    When the man was walking towards the kitchen, the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know you’ll forget that.” He answered, “I can remember that. You want a cup of ice cream with strawberries.” She added, “Well, I also would like some cream on top. I know you will forget that so please write it down.” With anger in his voice, he said, “I don’t need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.

    After about 20 minutes, he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon(培根)and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “You forgot my bread!”

    【1】The doctor suggested the couple that they should ________.

    A. live with their children ?

    B. keep notes to improve their memory

    C. do some sports

    D. have an operation

    【2】While watching TV, the wife asked her husband to take her ________.

    A. some strawberries

    B. something in the kitchen

    C. a plate of bacon and eggs

    D. ice cream with strawberries and cream

    【3】After seeing the doctor, the couple ________.

    A. changed their life totally

    B. followed the doctor’s advice

    C. did anything as before

    D. found the way of taking notes helpful

    【4】The husband got angry because his wife ________.

    A. asked him to take her an ice cream

    B. complained he forgot to take her bread

    C. asked him to take her a plate of bacon and eggs

    D. reminded him to write down what he would do

    【5】From the passage we can know that the old couple ________.

    A. still had something wrong with their memory after seeing the doctor

    B. had poor health, so they went to see their doctor

    C. obeyed their doctor’s advice and carried it out successfully

    D. got their memory improved after seeing the doctor

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

    My mother was a1 (清洁工) in our school canteen (食堂) when I was in the middle school.At that time she was such an embarrassment (难堪) to me not only because of her job but also her2 (外貌).She had only one eye.Every time I saw her in my school,I pretended (假装) not to see her and ran away.

    After 3 (毕业),I got a good job in another city.Then I got 4 (结婚) and had two kids.I told my family that my parents had been 5 (),so they never saw my mother,even her photo.But one year later,I got a letter,it read:

    My dear son Jeff,

    I'm sorry to disturb (打扰) you,but I really miss you all the time.I'm6 (恐怕) that I will have no chance to see you again.

    I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.However,I had no 7 (选择).When you were very young,you got into an 8 (事故) and lost your eye.As a mother,I couldn't stand that you would have to grow up with one eye.So I…

    I was 9 (自豪) of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye.

    With all my love to you!

    Mom 

    After reading the letter,I couldn't help10 ().

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one_____was the most important.

    It happened last term just after I had got a_____result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be_____.

    The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking_____a teacher. Instead,he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!

    "Who wants this?"he asked. Unsurprisingly_____of us in the class held up our hands.

    The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again,we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again,but_____nothing. Suddenly,he threw the note onto the floor!Then he asked the same_____a third time.

    I didn't_____what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again?I didn't know what to do. I wanted the note_____I put my hand up again. After a while,he_____the note and started to laugh. "You have all just told me how to become successful,"_____said to us with the note in his hand.

    "The note is worth(值得)twenty yuan. It is _____worth twenty yuan,even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter_____happens to you,you still have your worth(价值). "

    When I heard those words,I was deeply moved. Suddenly,I_____I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam,but it doesn't_____I can't do well in the future. If I believe in myself,I will be successful!

    【1】

    A.classroom

    B.subject

    C.class

    D.school

    【2】

    A.same

    B.good

    C.lucky

    D.bad

    【3】

    A.comfortable

    B.successful

    C.famous

    D.rich

    【4】

    A.like

    B.for

    C.about

    D.by

    【5】

    A.both

    B.neither

    C.all

    D.none

    【6】

    A.said

    B.bought

    C.saw

    D.wanted

    【7】

    A.student

    B.teacher

    C.question

    D.way

    【8】

    A.remember

    B.understand

    C.notice

    D.find

    【9】

    A.so

    B.though

    C.if

    D.or

    【10】

    A.took out

    B.threw away

    C.picked up

    D.put down

    【11】

    A.you

    B.he

    C.she

    D.they

    【12】

    A.never

    B.sometimes

    C.hardly

    D.always

    【13】

    A.when

    B.who

    C.what

    D.how

    【14】

    A.realized

    B.forgot

    C.dreamed

    D.decided

    【15】

    A.know

    B.mean

    C.think

    D.complain

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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