2025-2026学年（上）张家口八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文, 然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语,

1. China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.

Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. 2. 许多人每年都参观这些地方. Among the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River, They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Have you ever heard of the love story about Xu Xian and White Snakes? 3. It’s said that the story happened on West Lake. The West Lake lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It’s surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many places there are really worth visiting, such as Sudi ,the Broken Bridge and LeiFeng Pagoda (宝塔). The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it, 4. 我们为我们的国家感到自豪.

【1】_______________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________

2、—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.

—It ________ be her. She has gone abroad.

A.can't B.should not C.mustn't D.needn't

3、It’s known _____ all that Xi’an is famous _________ Terra Cotta Warriors(兵马俑).

A.to; as B.to; for C.for; for D.for; as

4、—The shirt ________ the good cotton from Xingjian.

— No wonder it’s so soft.

A．is made of

B．is made from

C．is made in

D．is made for

5、— Could you tell me ______? Someone is waiting for him outside.

— Sorry, I don’t know.

A. where Mr. Green is B. where is Mr. Green

C. where Mr. Green was D. where was Mr. Green

6、 —What a nice meal! It's really kind of you to invite us.

—  I'm glad you liked it.

A. Not at all B. Sounds good

C. Well done     D. Never mind

7、Not only Jim but also Lucy _____a few interesting places since they came to China.

A．will visit   B．has visited

C．have visited   D．visited

8、— ________ me your passport, please.

— OK, here you are.

A．Shows B．To show  C．Show D．Showing

9、—Why is Jack ________ ?

—He has a bad cold and has to stay in bed.

A. humorous   B. absent   C. silent   D. awful

10、Tom can’t decide _____ to stay.

A. if   B. whether   C. that   D. who

11、—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?

—Yes. I there one year ago.

A．went

B．have been

C．have gone

D．will go

12、 _______ good advice the teacher gave me!

A. How   B. What

C. What a   D. How a

13、He is the most honest man I have ever met.I believe ________ he says.

A. wherever   B. whenever   C. whatever   D. however

14、 --- Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.

--- I won't. I was_______ just now.

A. reminded   B. promised

C. allowed D. required

15、The river smells terrible. People must _____ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

16、Please turn to Page _______ and read the _______ story.

A．Ten; two

B．Ten; second

C．Tenth; second

D．Tenth; two

17、---Do you think people can live on the moon one day?

---May be. However, it may take ________ years to make it.

A. thousand of B. thousand

C. thousands of  D.two thousand of

18、Paper is made ______ wood, in other words, wood is made ______ paper.

A. from; into   B. into; from

C. in; by   D. by; in

19、  ---I’m not hungry but thirsty.

---________

A. I’m hungry, too.

B. What about some cakes?

C. I’m happy to hear that.

D. How about a glass of water?

20、— He has ________ touched the ball all game.

—Be patient. He is a green hand, after all.

A.hardly B.nearly C.lately D.finally

21、I had _____awful dream last night because I watched_____ scary movie before going to bed.

A. an; an   B. a; a

C. an; a   D. the; an

22、A: Hello! Lily, where have you been during your summer holiday?

B: Hello! 【1】

A: How many times have you been there?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: Great! It’s a very beautiful place.

A: Have you swum in the sea?

B: Yes, I have. 【4】

A: Wow, wonderful. When did you learn to swim?

B: I learned to swim when I was ten.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, I’d love to.

A．I went swimming in the sea every day.

B．How do you like it?

C．Would you like to teach me how to swim?

D．I have been to Hainan.

E．I have never been there before.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Lisa. 【1】?

B: I’m reading a piece of news. Someone in Tanzania invented an electric car.

A: An electric car in Tanzania? 【2】?

B: It was invented by a 51-year-old man named Masoud Kipanya.

A: 【3】? An engineer?

B: No. He’s actually a cartoonist (漫画家) and radio producer.

A: That’s amazing. The electric car is really a great invention.

B: Why do you think so?

A: 【4】. There will be less air pollution if more people use the electric cars.

B: That’s right. I know there will be an electric ear show on the city square this Sunday, Would you like to go with me?

A: Sure! Shall we go there on foot?

B: No. It’s a little far from here. 【5】.

A: OK. Let’s make it 8:00 a.m. this Sunday.

B: Great! See you then.

24、   It's not easy to get used to another country's customs, but before you visit a country,you'd better learn how to behave properly at table.

【1】In China,when you are full,you should　 　．

A.point at others with your chopsticks

B.stick your chopsticks into the food

C.place your chopsticks on top of the bowl

【2】Indians think it　 　to eat with the left hand．

A.doesn't matter

B.is not clean

C.has no problem

【3】French people put their bread　 　．

A.on the table

B.on a plate

C.in a bowl

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？　 　

A.It's impolite to hit an empty bowl with your chopsticks in China．

B.You are supposed to use your right hand when you shake hands with an Indian．

C.You shouldn't eat bread with your hands in France．

【5】What's the reading mainly about？　 　

A.How to serve at table．

B.How to use forks and chopsticks．

C.Eating customs in some countries．

25、In almost every big university（大学）in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（点.

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their faourite team.

Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.

The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

【1】Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.

A. ten yards is a long way

B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near

C. the playing field is very large

D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one

【2】If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.

A. receive six points

B. play eleven games in the season

C. are the best teams

D. move the ball to the end of the field

【3】Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?

A. Jumping B. Dancing C. Crying D. Shouting

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?

A．The bottle is completely made of plants.

B．It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C．It costs much money.

D．People can’t recycle it．

【2】The new light bulb_______.

A．is brighter than the old ones

B．isn’t good for the environment

C．can last at least 25 years

D．can last less than 25 years

【3】The Water Talky was invented by_______.

A．German scientists B．a young child

C．a UK company   D．some swimmers

【4】What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?

A．Your head will hurt．

B．You will be very nervous.

C．The chair will move．

D．The chair will warn you to move.

【5】All the four inventions have something to do with_______．

A．daily life B．the climate

C．making money D．the environment

27、If you are not happy with China’s high Internet fees (费用) and slow speed, you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.

“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there WI-FI’ because Internet service fees are so high,” said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost(平均费用) of 1GB mobile Internet data per month（每月） in China is 100 Yuan, while it is only 60 Yuan in the US and 40 in Japan.

However, high prices don’t necessarily mean good service. The average Internet speed in China was 4.25Mbps（兆比特每秒）in 2014. South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed-25.3 Mbps. People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in South Koreas, but in China it would take half an hour.

To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber(光纤) networks. Through them we can send text, pictures and videos globally（全球地） in less than a second（秒）, which offer high speed Internet. Besides, the lack of （缺少）market competition is another problem. Having more operators（运营商）besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.

【1】 Why do people always ask for WI-FI at a new place in China?

A. Because they can’t use Internet without WI-FI.

B. Because they can communicate with their families.

C. Because they want to download movies.

D. Because Internet service fees are too high.

【2】 In 2014, ____ had the fastest average Internet speed.

A. China B. USA   C. Japan   D. South Korea

【3】What is the key to improve Internet services?

A. To increase Internet service fees.

B. To build more fiber networks.

C. To learn from South Korea.

D. To make the government know the situation.

28、信息匹配（共1小题）

When it comes to the benefit of volunteering， a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone．【1】_________． As is known， charity (慈善) work needs lots of people to do different kinds of work． It means that there are many surprising benefits for volunteers．

◆Teach you new skills．

From helping making websites to teaching foreigners your native language， or to making plans for charity， volunteering can really be almost anything． It means that when you get involved in charity work， a lot of time you will face challenges．【2】________．

◆Teach you what truly matters．

It’s a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life． When you’ve been at it for a while， you just might view yourself in a different way．【3】________． One of my friends once wanted to be a doctor， but later he found his interest was in teaching．

◆【4】_________．

Maybe it’s not so surprising， but what might surprise you is how true these friends are． Some of my long-term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering． I’m not the kind of guy that makes friends just for connections， but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a wide network ．

【5】_________． Not only as a person， but it helps you develop your skill set as well． So if you’ve ever considered volunteering， what are you waiting for?

A．But it’s not the only benefit

B．Help you make new friends

C．You might even take a new road in life

D．In a word， volunteering helps you grow

E．Through the challenges， you learn new skills

29、完形填空  从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

At that time, I was a teacher of a primary school. One day, my students were going to have a class, but Duane still   there.

Duane was a clever and lovely boy, but he didn’t have a happy family. His mother liked drinking and hardly had time to   him. Thinking that maybe he had a bad night, I walked over to ask what was the matter. As he looked at me, I could see he seemed .

“Mrs Brown, don’t you want to open my gift?” he asked. “I put it on your .”

As I looked at my desk, I found a small box covered with colorful paper.   I had only been a teacher for three months, I had learned how to   a student to explain a picture, but now, a gift. So I asked Duane to tell me about the gift. Duane said that inside the box I would find two good gems (珍宝). When I opened the box, I was   that there were two beer caps in it. Duane told me that they were two earrings (耳环). He found that I never   earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones.

I cried. One of my   was hurt when I was young. I never wore earrings because I didn’t want people to notice my   ear.

School years come and go, but the “earrings” will never fail to warm my heart.

【1】A.slept   B.stood   C.lay   D.ran

【2】A.look after  B.look at   C.look over D.look for

【3】A.excited   B.tired   C.worried   D.disappointed

【4】A.chair   B.desk   C.bed D.sofa

【5】A.Although B.If   C.As   D.Since

【6】A.order   B.invite C.encourage  D.teach

【7】A.scared B.sad C.surprised D.calm

【8】A.made   B.wore   C.sold D.carried

【9】A.ears B.eyes   C.hands   D.legs

【10】A.big   B.beautiful C.small   D.ugly