2025-2026学年（上）抚顺八年级质量检测英语

1、我认为电话是在1876年发明的。

______________________

2、— My clock doesn’t .

— Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you.

A. work   B. stop

C. open   D. answer

3、—It’s very kind of you to come a long way here.

—________.

A．Don’t mention it

B．With pleasure

C．Don’t say that

D．I appreciate it

4、The boy is often heard _____in the music room. He sings very well.

A．practice singing   B．to practice singing C．practiced singing

5、You are working too hard. You’d better keep a__________ between work and relaxation.

A. promise B. secret

C. balance   D. diary

6、There ____ a number of students in the hall and the number of

them ___ over 300.

A. are, is   B. is, are   C. are, are   D. is, is

7、Teachers, I’m very ________ for all your love.

A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful

8、 —What do you want to be in the future， Jack?

—I want to be   university professor(教授). It is   interesting job.

A. a， a   B. a， the   C. an， an D. a， an

9、Go to ________ sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

10、— Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?

— In fact we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..

A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves

C. needn’t; won’t leave   D. needn’t; will leave

11、— The Battle at Lake Changjin, ________ 180-minute movie, touched us a lot.

— Yes. It’s really ________ great success.

A．the; /

B．/; a

C．a; a

D．a; /

12、______ the coat in water! Have it dry cleaned.

A.Not wash B.Don’t wash C.Not washing D.Not to wash

13、After the rebuilding, our school is becoming .

A.more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful

C.beautiful and beautiful D.the more beautiful

14、I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisy.

A. what did you say B. what you said

C. what you say D. what do you say

15、There is ____________ snow. Put on your coat. It’s ____________ cold today.

A.too much; much too B.much too; too much C.much too; much too D.too much; too much

16、We have _______ many wild animals because of the ______ of their living areas.

A. lose; loss   B. loss; lost   C. lost ; lose   D. lost; loss

17、—Is that Mr Green speaking?

—Sorry, he isn’t at home. He________ to Africa for a trip.

A.has been B. went C. has gone  D. will go

18、 I don’t think he can read the new words so well, __________?

A. can he B. can’t he  C. do you

19、________ good time we have every day in our school!

A．What

B．How a

C．What a

D．How

20、—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood.

—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.

A.from; of B.of; in C.from; in D.of; from

21、 I think _____________ necessary to do some morning exercises every day.

A. it B. that C. this   D. one

22、Brian: Hi, Cindy. 【1】

Cindy: Hi, Brian. It’s nice to see you and so many old classmates.

Brian: So it is. 【2】

Cindy: You’re right. It’s really a long time.

Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall?

Cindy: I sure did. 【3】

Brian: But those are some great memories.

Cindy: Hey! 【4】

Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.

Cindy: 【5】

Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.

Cindy: That was really funny.

A．What happened?

B．Long time no see!

C．And then he would fall asleep in class.

D．Isn’t that John over there?

E．We looked so funny in them.

F．I can’t believe it’s been ten years.

23、A: 【1】, could you tell me where the supermarket is?

B: 【2】 . Then you will see a big building. That’s the Hongke Long Supermarket.

A: Is it very far from here?

B: 【3】.

A: Which bus shall I take?

B: 【4】.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 【5】 .

A.You are welcome

B.No. 108 bus, it will take you right there

C.Excuse me

D.Ok, go down this road, and turn right at the traffic lights

E.Yes, you should take a bus there

F.Sorry, I’m a stranger here. You may ask the policeman over there

G.I’m sorry

24、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.

【1】What did the writer do last summer?

A. She worked in the supermarket.

B. She helped someone to learn to read.

C. She helped some single mothers.

D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.

【2】Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?

A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.

B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.

C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.

D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.

【3】How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.

B. She asked others to take her to the right place.

C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.

D. She remembered the names of the goods.

【4】Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?

A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.

B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.

C. She decided to continue her studies in school.

D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.

25、An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window.   She ran over to him,and said with a smile, “Here,sir.   Let me give you a hand. ” Without saying a word,he gave her a smile.   She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down.   Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you,miss. ”

“You're welcome,sir, ” she replied.   “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me! ”

After he had finished a good meal,Mary brought him the change.   She handed him his cane,and walked with him to the front door.   Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us,sir! ” The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card,a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect(尊敬)you very much, and you respect yourself too.   It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. ”

In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had seen him.

【1】The old man looked .

A．young

B．handsome

C．unusual

D．common

【2】As soon as the old man entered the restaurant,Mary greeted him .

A．politely

B．slowly

C．sadly

D．angrily

【3】Mary told the old man to when he needed something.

A．ring the bell

B．wave at her

C．shout at her

D．phone her

【4】Mary was shocked when she found a business card,a 100-dollar bill and a note .

A．on the chair

B．on the ground

C．under the bowl

D．under the plate

【5】The old man was .

A．Mary’s father

B．Mary’s neighbour

C．the boss of the restaurant

D．a waiter of the restaurant

26、Most people have map apps on their phones that can show their location (位置) and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at any time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星导航系统).

A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location information is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.

The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS), which belongs to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken (超过) GPS in size.

China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into space in 2000. China also became the third country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia. Over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.

With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese to a better life by playing important roles in different areas.

【1】How does the map apps find the user’s location?

A．By using a smartphone.

B．By using a satnav system.

C．By using a computer.

【2】________ built the world’s second satnav system.

A．The US

B．Russia

C．China

【3】Which one of the following about Beidou is TRUE?

A．It offers services to other countries in the world.

B．Its first group of satellites was sent into space in 1964.

C．The number of satellites it uses is the same as GPS.

【4】What might the writer talk about next after the last paragraph?

A．The usage of Beidou in our daily life.

B．The differences between Beidou and GPS.

C．The importance of the technology.

27、

Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley

Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation” at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement(娱乐) equipment here, such as more than 100 amusement rides. Free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping-pong tables, an indoor football field and three climbing walls.

·If you can’t wait to take part in the activity, please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.

·The cost of the trip is ￥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.

·We suggest bringing your own food.

·Buses leave at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate and return at 5:00 p.m. at the Happy Valley gate.

·Date: Wednesday, January 21.

·If you need more information, please call Miss Xu at 9055-6268.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

【1】Who can take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation”?

A.Children under 10. B.Children over 16.

C.Children aged 12-16. D.Children aged 11-15.

【2】What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in Chinese?

A.游戏 B.场所 C.设备 D.消遣

【3】The children had better bring ________.

A.football B.food C.ping-pong D.gloves

【4】When can children go to the Happy Valley?

A.On January 10. B.Before January 10. C.On February 10. D.On January 21.

【5】How can you get more information?

A.Call Miss Xu. B.Ask Mr. Wang. C.Search on the Internet. D.Ask the manager.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Jeremy Lin grew up in California. He spent much of his time 【1】(play) basketball. He was also【2】fan of the Golden State Warriors, the local NBA team.

During his teenage years, Lin was captain of the High School basketball team. He led the team to a state championship(冠军). When he entered the college, however, he wasn’t offered any sports scholarships(奖学金).【3】(luck), he was offered a place by its college basketball team.

During Lin’s time at Harvard, he【4】(score) 1,482 points, one of the【5】(high) scores in Ivy League history. When Lin【6】(leave), no NBA offered him a contract(合同). 【7】he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. Lin played so well that he got a contract from Golden State Warriors. Lin accepted it immediately. For him, playing basketball for 【8】(he) favorite NBA team was a dream.

During his first season with the Golden State Warriors, Lin experienced both highs and lows. But Lin was always popular 【9】his Warriors’ fans. They cheered 【10】(wild )for him at games. They know Lin has made it to the NBA with his ability and hard work.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the ________ I learned that day.

I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mrs. Green, decided to teach us a very ________ lesson.

Mrs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________ see that it was black. She asked Tony what ________ the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t ________ Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started ________ us, this time about the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been.________ changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, “________”. It was an object with ________ differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white,________ from my side it was black.

【1】

A．lesson

B．fight

C．teacher

【2】

A．difficult

B．important

C．easy

【3】

A．loudly

B．widely

C．clearly

【4】

A．shape

B．size

C．color

【5】

A．decide

B．believe

C．doubt

【6】

A．beside

B．behind

C．between

【7】

A．He

B．They

C．We

【8】

A．White

B．Black

C．Brown

【9】

A．one

B．two

C．three

【10】

A．but

B．nor

C．or